安徽省合肥市湯池中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——你認為他是唯一一個適合這項工作的人。——我不確定，但是他會證明他能勝任這項工作。beequaltothetask勝任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，專門的；superior優(yōu)于……的。故判斷選A。2.—DidTonywinthegame?—No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst__________physicalsituation.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inspiteof參考答案：B3.Thegraduationceremony,_______at9pmyesterday,wasfollowedbyafilm．A．starting

B．beingstarted

C．tostart

D．tobestarted參考答案：A4.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,_____abouthowtopreventbirdflu.A．that

B．one

C．it

D．which參考答案：B5.Hesaid“IfI______longenoughhere,Ishouldchoosetobeadoctor,______thepatients.”A.shouldlive;helpB.hadlived;helpingC.weretolive;helpingD.lived;helped參考答案：C6.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis

foodorenergy．A．callingfor

B．callingat

C．callingoutD．callingoff參考答案：A7.Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless______veryyoung.A.havingtrained

B.trainedC.tobetrained

D.beingtrained參考答案：B略8.—What’syour

ontheproblem?—Istandbyhim.

A．attitude

B．situation

C．condition

D．position參考答案：D略9.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C10.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：A11.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifonce

D.Ifnot參考答案：B12.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas96:97.Wewereonly________beaten.A.tightly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.roughly參考答案：C考查副詞詞義。句意：這場籃球比賽的最后比分是96:97，我們惜敗。

A緊緊地,堅固地,牢固地;B輕微地;Cadv.狹窄地;勉強地;嚴密地;仔細地;Dadv.粗略地;大體上;大致上;粗暴地;根據(jù)句意，我們只是勉強被擊敗，故選C項。13.Theproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve,ifproperly________.

A.tobehandled

B.handling

C.handled

D.beinghandled參考答案：C14.---Theexamwasnottough,butyoufailedtopassit.

---I’msorryit________bethisway.A.could B.would C.shall D.should參考答案：D

_____theInternetisofgreathelp.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B解析：考查連接詞的選用。16.—Efron,thebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow,istravelingaroundtheworld

thethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.

—Itmustbewell–received.

A.promote

B.promoting

C.promoted

D.beingpromoted參考答案：B略17._____theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodeveloppetroleumexplorationequipment.A.Exploiting

B.HavingexploitedC.Toexploit

D.Exploited參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了探索海底石油，該公司籌集了充足的資金來開發(fā)石油勘探設備?！癬_______theoilunderthesea”是目的狀語，表目的，應用動詞不定式，故C選項正確。二、新的題型18.語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,要求在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-10的相應位置Withthe1____________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2___________airpollution.

Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3_________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5__________toothers.6_________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.

Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7____________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9___________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10____________(solve).

參考答案：1.development

2.of

3.reasons

4.poisonous

5.but(also)6.Besides

7.against

8.the

9.importance

10.besolved

三、閱讀理解19.BestSouthernwinterBeerFestivalstoChallengeYourTasteBlufftonInternationalCraftBeerFestivalThisfestivalisconsideredtobe“TheBestLittleBeerFestintheUS”.Thisfestivalshowsover125beersfrommorethan40breweries(啤酒廠)acrosstheUSandfocusesonuniqueandnewbeersthatyouusuallycantfindinagrocerystore.Thefestivalevenhashourlysurprisesofalimitedquantityofrarebeersaswellasfoodforthosewhocanarriveintime.BayouBeerFestTheBayouBeerFestisthepremierbeerfestivalintheBayouRegionofsouthernLouisianaandisheldatthehistoric19thcenturysugarfarm,makingitatrulymemorablebeerfestival.Thefestivalwillprovidehundredsofbeersfromstate-based,national,andeveninternationalbreweries,ofcourse,therewillalsobefoodtopurchase,andseveralLouisiana-stylemusicalactstokeepthefestivalalive.KeyLargoBrewontheBayIt’sactuallywinteratthisbeerfestivalheldinthelargestsectionoftheFloridaKeys.Thefestivalcoverstwodays,andwillfeatureatleast40differentbreweries,includinglocalbreweries.Besides,becauseitdoesharmtoyourhealthtoenjoybeeronanemptystomach,BrewontheBaywillfeatureafoodcourt,withfreshFloridalionfish,fishsandwichesandshellfish.Yaga’sChili(辣椒)Quest&BeerFestBeerandchiligotogetherlikepeasandcarrots,soyouwillnotwanttomisstheannualYaga’sChiliQuestBeerFest.Thefestivalwillfeatureover100importbeers,includingrarefindsandafewsurprisespreparedforallpeoplepresent.Ofcourse,therewillalsobeavarietyoftastychiliforyoutotry.1.WhatcanyouenjoyontheBayouBeerFest?A.Localmusic. B.Sugarjuice.C.Freebeers. D.Deliciousfood.2.Whichfestivalcouldofferyousomeseafood?A.BlufftonInternationalCraftBeerfestival.B.BayouBeerFest.C.KeyLargoBrewontheBay.D.Yaga’sCh