2022—2023學年浙江省寧波市青藤中學七年級下學

期期末英語試卷

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選

出最佳選項。

We'dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（預訂）usa

inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.

uLooksveryinteresting,butwedon*tthat."hesaid.How

________hewas!

OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo'clock.Wewalkedpastan

restaurant.Thestaff（員工）werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogo

home.

"Thislooksgood."saidmyfather."Ithinkit'sabouttoclose."Isaid.

"PeopleeatthanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.""Oh,terrible!n

saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!"Thestafflookedabitunhappybut

ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa,allinChinese.My

fatherpointedtoafewthings."That'swhatwewant."hesaid.Myfatherpicked

upthechopsticksandstartedtapping（敲擊）thebowllikeplayingthedrums.

“Don'tdothat,Dad."Isaid,"It'snotinChina."

Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.My

fathertookitandstartedeating."istherest（剩下的）ofthefood?"

hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,"Isaid,"everyonefoodhere.Thatdish

you'reeatingisforButheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,"I

said,uinChinapeoplethinkit*srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill

Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.Heandhandedthewailer20yuan

beforeleaving.

Thewaiterlooked."Whatareyoudoing?"Isaid."Peopledon't

givetips（小費）inChina."Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodand

theweregreatandF11surelygobacktoChina.NexttimeT11leave

myfatherathome.

1.A.bookB.holidayC?ticketD-room

2.A.needB.makeC.mindD.read

3.A.cleverB.kindC?wrongD.serious

4.A.amazingB.interestingC,emptyD.expensive

5.

A.fasterB.quickerC.laterD.earlier

6.A.helpedB.showedC-askedD.told

7.A.noteB.menuC.listD.paper

8.A.interestingB.politeC.creativeD.wonderful

9.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How

10.A.tastesB.buysC.sharesD.cooks

11.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

12.A.hungryB.poorC.fullD.healthy

13.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

14.A.surprisedB.happyC.worriedD.sad

15.A.tableB-serviceC-weatherD.story

二、閱讀單選

Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurvey（調查）about

“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?"Thefollowingdiagrams（圖表）showsome

results（結果）ofit:

Diagram（1）:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.

Diagram（3）:Differentprogramspeoplelike.

16.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.

A.7—16B.17—30C.31—55D.over56

17.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?

A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.

18.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.

A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people*sdifferenthabits

C.people*sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime

Oneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehe

hadmyfriend1scellphone（手機）.

Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butI

wasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.

Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it'sagreattimetomake

money.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.Itoldhimthestreet

whereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethim

atthecorner.

Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyfbrmyfriend.Hemovedto

thiscountryafewweeksago一andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthis

cellphonewastohim!

Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisname,somyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmy

thankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.

Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomy

homeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.

Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothers

aspossibleashecould.

19.Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?

A.Inthedriver*shome.B.Inthewriter'soffice.

C.InMichaeFshome.D.Atthecomerofthestreet.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2ndand3rdparagraphs?

A.Thewriterwenttothedriver*shometogetthecellphone.

B.Taxidriverscan1tmakealotofmoneyonrainymornings.

C.ThetaxidrivercalledMichaeFsotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.

D.Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.

21.Whatwastherightorderofthesethings?

a.Michaelcametothewriter*shome.

b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.

c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.

d.Michaelmovedtothewriter*scity.

A.b-c-a-dB.c-d-a-bC.b-a-d-cD.d-b-c-a

22.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Thewriter1scellphonewasalsoleftinthetaxi.

B.Michaeljustcametothecitysomeweeksago.

C.Thestoryhappenedonasunnyearlymorning.

D.ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghome

fromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouare

drinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.

Thereareplentyofuenergydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautiful

colorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.

Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshave

lotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoung

people,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinks

makeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoo

much.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympic

Committee（國際奧委會）haslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisat

leastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershave

somethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyou

nervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssay

thatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.

23.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith.

A.childrenandwomen

B.policemen,studentsandbusypeople

C.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudents

D.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited"meaninChinese?

A.限制B.喚醒C.擴大D.推廣

25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

T-*2）

c.D.

26.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.What*sthatinenergydrinks?

B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?

C.What'stheuseofenergydrinks?

D.Whatshouldwedrink?

Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate（交流）.Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpress

people*sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms（習語）.Anidiomis

agroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.

Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay'Tm

undertheweather",theyaresayingthatthey1renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,

inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,"Therearehomelesspeople

sleepingonthestreetsinallweathers"tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthe

streetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.

Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoare

learningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthem

endlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafun

wayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.

Metaphor（比l俞）isoftenusedinidioms.Let'sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:

■Example1:Itmakesmyblood（血液）（煮沸）whenmybrotherbreaksmy

computer.

■Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIhearda

strangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.

Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowin

temperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficult

tounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.

Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofa

foreignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.

27.ThepassagetellsussomethingaboutintheEnglishlanguage.

A.grammarB.writingC.readingD.idioms

28.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto.

A.seeadoctorB.stayathome

C.takeanumbrellaD.wearfewerclothes

29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin"▲”?

A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.proud

30.Whafsthewriter*ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan*t

understand?

A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.

B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.

C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.

D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.

三、閱讀還原6選5

請仔細閱讀下面5段語言材料，從A到F選項中，找出與它們相對應的最佳

選項，其中有一項多余。

Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butare

youtooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.

31Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressin

clothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmore

confident.

32Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouare

friendly.Thenthey111talktoyoumoreeveniftheydon1tknowyou.

33Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoing

totalkaboutwiththatperson?nOutgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.They

justgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.

34Youcan,tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou,reself-centered.Ybu

havetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.

35Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsand

information,andtalkaboutitwhenyou*rewithfriends.

A.Justtalk.

B.Talktoothersquietly.

C.Readthenews.

D.Smilemoreoften.

E.Listentopeople.

F.Trytobeconfident.

四、根據漢語提示填空

36.Myfather,agreatwriter,madehisdreamcometrueattheageof（四

十）.

37.Wefoundthatonlyfifteen（百分之.）ofourstudentsexercise

everyday.

38.1（選擇）togotoShanghaibytrain,becauseIdidnothaveenough

moneyfortheairticket.

39.We'dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas（便宜地）aspossible.

40.Sheiscarefully（描述）whatthecriminallookslike.

41.HightechnologymoviesinDisneylandarelivelyand（極好的；T

不起的）.

42.Theywerealmostthesame（高度）andtheymovedperfectlyinstep.

43.Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.（一切）wasaboutrobotsand

I*mnotinterestedinthat.

44.Don*tgo（穿過）thestreetwhentheredlightison.It'sdangerous.

45.（要么；或者）noodlesorriceisOK.Idon'tmind.Vmtoo

hungryafterworkingforalongtime.

五、短文選詞填空

根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。每空只寫

一詞。

apricesnorthrainwarm

Sanya,HarbinandBeijingarethreecitiesinChina,andtheyareindifferentplaces.

SanyaisinHainanProvinceandit*sthe46_placeinChina.Eveninwinter,

it'sabout15inthedaytime.Harbinisinthe47ofChina.It1scoldinwinter,

sometimes-30C°.Thereis48IceandSnowFestivalthatlastssixweeks.

Beijingisnotverycoldinwinter.It1sabout-5C°.Itseldom49orsnows.The

50ofhotelroomsarequitedifferent,too,InBeijing,hotelroomsarecheapin

winter.InSanya,however,theyareexpensiveatthistimeofyear,becausesomany

peoplegothereforavacationtoenjoythewarmsunshine.

六、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形

工I0

EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspenton

mygrandpa'soldbike.

51Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecause