Unit1Topic3SectionC【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.能通過知識樹分析導(dǎo)致人們無家可歸的社會因素和個人成因。2.能根據(jù)提綱內(nèi)容完成書面表達。3.能通過小組活動,激發(fā)對社會熱點問題(如無家可歸問題、童工問題和戰(zhàn)爭問題)的關(guān)切和社會責(zé)任感。【預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、生詞速查1.adj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的

2.adj.人的.n.人

3.v.重視,珍惜n.價值

4.n.一段時間,時期

5.pron.無論什么,不管什么;任何事物

6.v.偷,竊取(過去式:stole;過去分詞stolen)

7.v.幫助,援助;支持

二、短語速記1.故意

2.根據(jù)……所說;按……所報道

3.全世界

4.從一個地方到另一個地方

5.心理疾病

6.有……的問題

7.把……看成……

三、句子速譯1.Whilemostpeoplearoundtheworldvaluetheirhomes,therearemanypeopleineverycountrywhoarehomeless.______________________________________________________________2.Sometimespeoplearehomelessbecausetheyhaveaproblemwithdrugsorbecausetheyhaveamentalillness.______________________________________________________________3.Whateverthecauseofhomelessnessis,theeffectsarethesame.______________________________________________________________4.Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomelessbutmoreneedstobedone.______________________________________________________________5.Wemustthinkofthehomelessaspeople,notjustasproblems.______________________________________________________________四、想一想預(yù)習(xí)課本1a,回答下列問題。1.Whereisasafeplace?______________________________________________________________2.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?______________________________________________________________3.Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeofthehomeless?______________________________________________________________【答案】一、1.basic2.human3.value4.period5.whatever6.steal7.support二、1.onpurpose2.accordingto3.aroundtheworld4.fromoneplacetoanother5.mentalillness6.haveaproblemwith7.thinkof...as...三、1.雖然世界上大多數(shù)人都珍惜他們的家,但是每個國家都有許多無家可歸的人。2.有時人們無家可歸是因為他們有吸毒問題或者因為他們有心理疾病。3.無論無家可歸的原因是什么,結(jié)果都一樣。4.每個國家的政府都工作了很多年來支持無家可歸的人,但是還需要做更多。5.我們必須把無家可歸的人看成是人,而不僅僅看成是問題。四、1.Ahome.2.Therearemanycausesofhomelessness.3.Veryhard.【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動一文章框架構(gòu)建閱讀文章1a,補全表格信息任務(wù)驅(qū)動二寫作訓(xùn)練請以“TheCausesandEffectsofChildLaborers”為題,寫一則80詞左右的文章。TheCausesandEffectsofChildLaborers____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):Step1“三定”審題(1)定文體:以“TheCausesandEffectsofChildLaborers”為題,根據(jù)所給題目可知,文體為說明文。(2)定人稱:根據(jù)標(biāo)題內(nèi)容可知,以第三人稱為主,第一人稱為輔。(3)定時態(tài):本文是描述導(dǎo)致童工的原因和結(jié)果,應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)為主。Step2謀篇布局,補全信息●Theworldhasmanyproblemssuchasand.

●Somecausesofare.

●happensbecause.

●Someeffectsofare.

●Thegovernmentshave.

●Ifpeoplecaremorefor,ourworldwillbeebetterandbetterinthefuture.

Step3行文任務(wù)驅(qū)動三小組采訪在小組內(nèi)進行問卷調(diào)查,寫下簡要答案,然后抽取兩到三組代表在班上展示ItemsArethereany...inyourtown?Whatarecausesofthe...?Whathavethegovernmentsdonetohelp?Whatcanwedonowtohelpthem?ThehomelessChildlaborersCruelwar【答案】任務(wù)驅(qū)動一任務(wù)驅(qū)動二TheCausesandEffectsofChildLaborersTheworldhasmanyproblemssuchasthehomelessandchildlaborers.Whilethegovernmentsdon'tallowbossesinthefactorytoemploychildlaborers,somechildlaborersarestillworkinginsomesmallfactories.Somecausesofchildlaborersforashortperiodoftimearebecausetheywanttohelptheirfamiliesduringvacations.Ithappensbecausesomechildrenwereborninpoorfamilies.Whateverthecausesare,someeffectsarethesame.Somechildrenhavetoleaveschoolearlyandmeetsomebadpeopleeasily.Thegovernmentsindifferentcountriesaretryingtomakepoliciestoprotectthechildlaborers.Ifpeoplearoundtheworldcaremoreforthechildlaborers,ourworldwillbeebetterandbetterinthefuture.【知識超市】[命題點一]whatever的用法

●Whateverthecauseofhomelessnessis,theeffectsarethesame.不管無家可歸的原因是什么,其結(jié)果都是一樣的?！蛴^察思考:1.Whateveryoudo,Iwillsupportyou.無論你做什么,我都支持你。2.Nomatterwhatyoulike,Iwillbuyitforyou.不管你喜歡什么,我都將買給你。3.Whatevermywishis,mymotherwillhelpmetorealizeit.不管我有什么愿望,我媽媽都會幫我實現(xiàn)。◎用法總結(jié):1.whatever“無論什么”,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句和同位語從句的合稱)或讓步狀語從句,whatever作主語或賓語。2.nomatterwhat=whatever“無論什么”,只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。對點自測根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞1.無論你需要什么,你都可以用你自己的錢買。youneed,youcanbuyitwithyourownmoney.

2.無論你在想什么,你都不能放棄學(xué)習(xí)。youarethinking,youshouldn'tgiveuplearning.

3.不管今天天氣怎么樣,我們都得干農(nóng)活。theweatherisliketoday,wehavetodofarmwork.

【答案】1.Whatever2.Nomatterwhat3.Whatever[命題點二]needtobedone的用法

●Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomelessbutmoreneedstobedone.每個國家的政府都已經(jīng)工作多年來支持無家可歸的人了,但是這還遠遠不夠?！蛴^察思考:1.Youneedtodoyourbesttoreachyourgoal.你需要盡力去實現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。2.Yourbikeneedstobemended.你的自行車需要修理了。3.Thoseclothesneedwashingrightnow.那些衣服需要立即清洗。◎用法總結(jié):1.need“需要”,主語是人時,用sb.needtodosth.某人需要做某事;主語是物時,用sth.needtobedone或sth.needdoin