2022年山西省長治市屯留第二中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itissonoisyintherestaurantandhardforusto

aconversation.A.goon

B.

keepon

C.carryon

D.takeon參考答案：C略2.Webelievethescientistwasunsuccessful,________?A.don’twe

B.dowe

C.wasn’the

D.washe參考答案：C3.Heseemsto______toJane.Heknowsherwell.Ahavebeenintroduced

Bbeintroduced

Chaveintroduced

Dintroduced參考答案：A4.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm______weworked.A.that

B.there

C.which

D.where參考答案：D5.Hersonwascalledbythepolicetoanswerquestions_________thedisappearanceofJack,whosefamilyweredeeply_______hispresentsituation.A.concerning;concernedabout

B.included;worriedaboutC.regarding;concerningabout

D.about;curiousabout參考答案：A略6.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth,andevenwalkingaftermeals________.A.skips B.includes C.means D.counts參考答案：D7.Incommonwithotherchildrenofhisage,heis_____abouteverythingnewinhisdailylife.

A.particular

B.curious

C.considerate

D.optimistic參考答案：B8.Whenthepolicemanstoppedus,wealllookedquestioninglyathim,________.

A.nervouslyandpuzzled

B.nervousandpuzzling

C.nervousandpuzzled

D.nervouslyandpuzzling參考答案：

考點：考查副詞做狀語9.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.A.appointing

B.appointedC.beingappointed

D.havingappointed參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國籃球協會新任命的主席姚明已經把改革國內比賽的管理放在了他議事日程的首位。句中chairman和動詞appoint是被動關系，表示主席被任命，在此用過去分詞作定語，故選B。10.Moreoftenthannot,youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan_______ofThackeray.A.ones

B.them

C.these

D.those參考答案：D11.Wehavestrong________forbelievingthatthenewly-inventedmaterialisnotonlypopularbutalsoamonumenttotheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.grounds

B.reasons

C.causes

D.purposes參考答案：A略12.TrainstationsinChinaaretakingseasonalmeasuresthesedays

largenumbersoftravelersduringtheupcomingSpringFestivalholiday.A.copingwithB.copedwith

C.copewith

D.tocopewith參考答案：D13.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest

manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.

A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略14.Justinfrontofthememorial___withahistoryof500years．

A．atalltreestands

B．atalltreeisstanding

C．doesatalltreestand

D．standsatalltree參考答案：D略15.Inresponsetothecitizens’concern,thegovernmentclaimed______measurestoattendtotheincreasinglyserioussmoginthepasttwomonths.A．taking

B．totakeC．havingtaken

D．tohavetaken參考答案：D考查固定結構。句意：為了回應市民的擔憂，政府聲稱在過去的兩個月里已經采取措施來應對日益嚴重的霧霾。claimtodo聲稱，該用法是固定用法，“過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現在并且已經完成”用現在完成時，故選D。16.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C17.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.A.sight B.scene C.view D.sign參考答案：A二、新的題型18.StressCanJustHelpWeallfacequantitiesofstressinday-to-dayliving,whetheratwork,inthehome,oranywhereinbetween.

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Here’showstresscanhelpusonaneverydaybasis.Sharpeningyourmemorytobebrightened.Didyouevernoticethatsometimeswhenyouarestressed,yourmemoryseemstoimprove?Rememberthattestyoupassedwheretheanswerseemedtocomeoutofnowhere?

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It’sbecauseofstresshormones(荷爾蒙)thatincreaseyouralertnesswhenit’smostneeded.

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Successfulemployeesturnstressintomotivation.Haveyouevernoticedthatyougettheleastamountofworkdonewhenyouhavefewestdeadlines?Toolittlestresscanaffecthowmuchyouactuallygetdone.Whenyoutakerisksandchoosetogetoverthedifficulty,itimprovesyourmentaltoughnessandself-confidence.Helpingyourresistanceagainstillnesses.

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Believeitornot,therightkindofstresscanhelpyourbody’sdefensesagainstillness.Whenyougetsick,stresscausesyoutomakehormonesthatbattlethreatstoyourhealth.Thatburstofstressishelpfultoyourimmunesystemwhenyourbodyfacesathreat.Makingyourlifebecomemoreinteresting.Thinkaboutsomestressfulsituationthatweconsciouslyputourselvesintomakelifemoreinterestingandenjoyable,likeaskingsomeoneoutonafirstdate,conqueringaknownfear,orlearningsomethingnew.Thesemaynotimmediatelycometomindwhenyouthinkofstressbecauseofthepositiveoutcomes.

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A.Helpingyourworktobebetterdone.B.Helpingyougetthroughdifficulttimes.C.Thiswillhappenwheneveryouarestressed.D.That’sonewayyourbrainrespondstostress.E.Youneedahealthyimmunesystemtohelpfightdiseases.F.Buttheymayhelpyouachievefulfillmentandhappiness.G.Butifhandledproperly,itcanhavebenefitsforthebodyandmind.參考答案：GDAEF三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

For75years,threewordshaveinfluencedthelivesofmanyyoungBrits．Theyare：mirror,signal，manoeuvre(移動)．Thesearetheprocessesalldriversshouldperform．LearnershopingtopasstheirdrivingtestneedtoprovethattheyunderstandtheimportanceoftheseactionsbeforetheycanthrowouttheirL-platesandheadforthehighway．InBritain，L-platesalesignswithared“L”onthemwhichyouattachtoacartowarmotherdriversthatyouarealearner．

ThissummertheBritishdrivingtestcelebratesitsseventy-fifthbirthday．It’softendescribedasoneofthemostfrighteningtestsweface．

Itisapainfulexperiencethatdoesn’tcomeverycheapnowadays．Takingthetestin1935costjust37.5pence；nowcandidatescanexpecttopay￡93．

Thetestisalsoharderthanever．In1935，thepassratewas63％;nowit’s43％．Inrecentyears，theDSA—theorganizationthatoversees(監(jiān)督)thedrivingtest—haslookedforwaystoassessdifferentaspectsofwhatmakesagooddriverNowtheDSAhasannouncedthatcandidateswilldrivefortenminuteswithoutdetailedinstructionsfromtheexaminer．DSA’SchiefdrivingexaminerTrevorWedgesaidtheaimwastomeasureacandidate’sabilitytodrivesafelywhilemakingdecisionsindependently．However，driverswillnotbepunishedforgettinglost．“Candidateswon’tbefailedforgoingoffroute，”Mr.Wedgesaid．Nodoubttherewillstillbecomplaints.TheBBChaslearntthatin2009therewerel,889complaintsaboutexaminers，ofwhichjust51weresupported．Complaintsthatwererejectedincluded‘‘Candidatecrashedduringtest—claimsexaminerdistracted(注意力不集中的)”and“Candidatesaysexaminertookheronbusyroadsduringrushhour，whichwasunfair"．Someoneelseseeminglyfailedtounderstandthenatureofanemergencystopwhenthecomplaintwasfiledthatanemergencystopwasconductedwithoutwarning.63．WhatdoweknowaboutL-plates?A．BritswithL-platescan’tdriveonhi