2024年江西省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.滿分120分,答題時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，然后回答問(wèn)題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice. B.Someoranges. C.Someapples.答案是C。A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhywasJacklateforschoolthismorning?A.Becausehisbikewasbrokenontheway.B.Becausehedidn’tsetthealarm.C.Becauseheoversleptthismorning.2.Whomadethekite?A.Gina. B.Gina’smother. C.Theboy.3.HowisAlice’sbike?A.Itisnew. B.Itisrepaired. C.Itisrepainted.4.Whenisthegirl’sfirstpianolesson?A.OnJuly22. B.OnJuly29. C.OnJuly31.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldchangehercar.B.Thesecond-handcarisn’tworththatmuch.C.Thenewcarismuchmoreexpensivethanthesecond-handcar.B）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhendidAlanstarthisnewjob?A.Lastyear. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastweek.7.WheredoesAlanworknow?A.Inashoppingmall. B.Inabank. C.Inalibrary.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhatwasthematterwithPaul?A.Hehadasorethroat. B.Hehadaheadache. C.Hehadastomachache.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenPaulandJune?A.Brotherandsister. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Classmates.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。10.Whenisthewalkingtour?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrownight.11.Howmuchisaticketfortheboattrip?A.Only$5.5. B.Only$12. C.Only$17.5.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutJaneaccordingtotheconversation?A.Shedoesn’twanttogotothetheatertonight.B.Shewouldliketogoontheboattrip.C.Shewouldliketogoonthebustour.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。13.WhatlanguagewillRobertprobablylearnnextyear?A.Japanese. B.Chinese. C.English.14.WhenisRobertprobablygoingtoChinanextyear?A.InJanuary. B.InJuly. C.InNovember.15.WhatcanweknowaboutRobertaccordingtotheconversation?A.He’dliketostayinChinaforayear.B.HewantstogetajobinauniversityinChina.C.HewilltakephotosfortravelmagazinesbeforegoingtoChina.C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.Tonyandhisclassmatesareliving__________thisterm.17.Theystudy.math,history,musicandEnglish,buttheydon’thave__________.18.Tonysendshisparentsane-mail__________totellthemhislife.19.Afteralongdayofstudy,Tonylikestowatchthesun__________.20.Studyinganddoinghomeworkseemmuchmorefunwhentheyare__________.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.—Youlookveryniceinthatdress.Couldyoutellmethe__________ofit?—Oh,itischeap,only80yuan.Youcangoandbuyone.A.material B.color C.size D.price22.—Jacksonisareally__________person!—Yes.Hecanmakedifferentnicepictureswithsand.A.active B.creative C.common D.humorous23.—Sorry,Idon’tquite__________you.Couldyouexplainittomeonceagain?—Sure,I’llbegladtodoso.A.miss B.follow C.trust D.support24.—IsFrankintheclassroom?—Yes,he__________forthemid-terminalexaminationatthemoment.A.prepared B.waspreparing C.ispreparing D.willprepare25.—Whodoyouthinkwillwinthesingingcompetition,SusanorHelen?—Susan.Shesings__________.Shehasanicespecialvoice.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst26.—Areyousupposedtowatchthenewseveryday?—Yes.Ithinkwestudentsshoulddoit__________wecanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.eventhough B.sothat C.assoonas D.asfaras27.—Havetheyarrivedatourschool?—Notyet.They__________herein20minutes.A.werearriving B.arrived C.havearrived D.willarrive28.—Hereissomuchwaste!Whatshouldwedo?—Don’tworry.Ifit__________,wewillseeanewproduct.A.processes B.processed C.isprocessed D.wasprocessed三、完形填空(本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InacommunityinnorthernChina,thereisavoluntaryteamcalled“SharedChildren”.Ittriestohelpelderlyemptynesters(空巢老人).The108volunteershelpthe7129people.Whentheoldpeoplehaveproblems,suchasawaterleak(漏水),the30giveahelpinghandasquicklyastheycan.OnevolunteernamedZhaoYanfeiisnowthe“daughter”of81-year-oldZhangMeizhen.ZhaocaresmuchaboutZhang’s31life.“I32gotothecommunity’ssquare,apopularplaceforoldpeopletorest,toseeifZhangisthere,”saysZhao.“33onedayIdon’tseeherthere,Iwillworryabouther.”Manypeopleinthecommunityareagedover60,andmanyof34livealoneandfeellonely.Inrecentyears,thecommunityhas35manyideastohelpthesepeople.Atfirst,theyorganizeda(n)36called“KnockingontheDoor”whichmeanspayingvisitstotheoldpeople.Then,they37givingout“contact(聯(lián)絡(luò))cards”,hopingthattheoldwouldcallthecommunityworkerswhentheyneededhelp.38,thecommunitydidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyelderlypeople.39,theideaof“SharedChildren”cameout.Oneworkerfromthecommunitysaid,“Manypeoplewantedto40.Nowthenumberofthevolunteersintheteamis108.”Thevolunteersarenotallyoungpeople.Lastyear,FanFawen,atraindriver,joinedthevolunteerteam.Heoftenhelpstorepairhomeappliances(家電)41fridgesinelderlypeople’shomeswhentheycan’twork,aswellascarryingheavythings,likericebags.“They42givemecakesandbiscuits.Iam43togettheselittlegiftsandthatmakesmewanttohelpthemmore,”Fansays.Morepeoplearenowstartingtolearnabouttheteam.It’sbelievedthatmorepeoplewilljointheteaminthefuture.29.A.strange B.young C.shy D.old30.A.volunteers B.directors C.customers D.partners31.A.professional B.relaxing C.daily D.childhood32.A.never B.always C.hardlyever D.seldom33.A.But B.Unless C.Because D.If34.A.them B.you C.us D.it35.A.thrownaway B.givenup C.comeupwith D.separatedfrom36.A.game B.activity C.license D.speech37.A.avoided B.hated C.regretted D.tried38.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Besides39.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally D.Exactly40.A.leave B.help C.graduate D.examine41.A.for B.towards C.on D.like42.A.also B.still C.neither D.yet43.A.bored B.angry C.excited D.nervousB）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。frombestopencomeothertreeandslowlysecondsnowrightFromforestfarmto“SnowTown”FanZhaoyiisahotelowneratShuangfengForestFarm.Hesaid,“Inthepast,mostpeopleheremadealivingbycuttingdown44.Butitwasdifficulttotransportwoodbecauseoftheheavysnow.The45seasonatShuangfengForestFarmcanlast(持續(xù))uptosevenmonthsayear.”46,manyforestryworkershadtofindotherjobs.“Atthattime,theseworkerswereencouragedtobeinthetourismbusiness,butmanypeoplewereafraidtotry.Fewfamilieswerebraveenough47hotels,butIwasabraveone,”Fansaid.Heturnedouttobe48.Thehighmountains,thickforests,lowwindspeed,andpropertemperaturemakesnowherespecial.Thesnow49indifferentshapessuchassnowmushrooms(蘑菇)andsnowcakes.“Ipreparedfourroomsinthefirstyearandstartedtomakemoneyinthe50year,”Fansaid.In2018,Fanusedover4millionyuantomakehishotelbigger-30rooms.Hissuccessalsoencouraged51people.Today,therearemorethan200businessesinthe“SnowTown”resort(度假區(qū)).The“SnowTown”hasalsobeentryingits52toprovidebetterserviceforitstourists.Nextsummer,itisgoingtobuildhealth-careandstudy-tourcenters,makingyear-roundtravelcometrue.OnDec.12,2023,thewintertouristseasonatthe“SnowTown”began,53100,000ticketswerepre-sold.Thewhitesnowandredlanternshavewontheheartsoftourists54allovertheworld.四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ARUNFORFUNCOMEANDRUNWITHUSComeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFun.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemile,withabagofpotatoes.MembersneededOnlyteamsareneededfortherelayrace(接力賽),suchasfriends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Threeadultsareneededforeachteam.Rulestofollow*It’sashort-distance(短距離)race,butrunnersshouldcarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning—20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.*Don’tdropthepotatoes!*Menareaskedtofinishhurdling(跨欄賽跑).Becarefulwhilerunning.Moreinformation*Date:12th-13thApril,2024*Location:NorthPark*Starttime:2:00pm*Organizer:JimBrown*Contact(聯(lián)系)us:CallFrankGreenat68924678Whatyouget*FreeT-shirt*Finisher’smedal55.HowmanytimeshastheeventRunforFunalreadybeenheld?A.Fortwice. B.Forfourtimes. C.Forfivetimes. D.Forsixtimes.56.Whocantakepartintherelayrace?A.Jimwhowantstotakepartinonhisown. B.Susanwhoisinateamwiththreeadults.C.Billwhocanonlycarry5kilosofpotatoes. D.GinawhoisonlyfreeonApril10th.57.WhichofthefollowingabouttherelayraceisTRUE?A.Itwilllastforaweek. B.ItwillbeheldinSouthPark.C.FrankGreenwillorganizeit. D.ItispartoftheRunFestival.BForgetabout“military-style(軍事型)travel”duringwhichpeoplewanttovisitasmanyplacesaspossiblebyusingtheleasttime.Akindofmorerelaxingtravelwaynamed“Citywalk”isbecomingpopularinChina.Itisabouttravelingaroundacityonfoot.Suchwalksusuallyavoidfamousplacesofinterestandshoppingcenters.Theytakeyoutoplaceswhereyoucanknowthepeople’sliveswell,helpyoueatatsmallbutgreatrestaurantsandletyoubetterlearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofthecity.NancyandherhusbandDavemovedfromBeijingtoShanghaisomedaysago.Theyfoundnewjobsthere.NancyisanartteacherandDaveisadoctornow.TheygottoknowaboutCitywalkonline.ThentheychoseapopularCitywalkroute(路線)inShanghai.Theynotonlyenjoyedthebeautyofthestreets,butalsovisitedsomesmallshops.________Citywalknotonlygivesyoungpeopleawaytolearnaboutacitybutalsogivesthemanewscene,wherepeoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,havemadeCitywalkpartoftheirplanstohelpwiththeirculturaltourism.ShanghaihasplannedCitywalkroutesusingbusroutestohelpvisitorsreachmorefarplaces.ManypeoplesayCitywalkisagoodwaytohaveatalkwiththecitytheylivein.ZhangZhi,atravelguidefromBeijing,saidtouristsnowlikepersonaltravelservicesbetter.HethinksCitywalkmakestravelersbetterchoosethetripstheywantaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds,soit’ssuretobemorepopularamongtravelersinthenearfuture.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto?A.People. B.Greatrestaurants. C.SuchCitywalks. D.Shopcenters.59.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“__________”inParagraph2.A.Theylovedthistripalot. B.Theynevertooksuchatrip.C.Theyhatedtojointhistrip. D.Theyplannedtogiveupthistrip.60.WhichparagraphmainlytalksabouttheadvantagesofaCitywalk?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.61.Matchthepersonwithhisorherjobandthenchoosetherightorder.①Nancy a.atravelguide.②Dave b.adoctor.③ZhangZhi c.anartteacher.A.①-b,②-a,③-c B.①-c,②-a,③-b C.①-c,②-b,③-a D.①-a,②-b,③-c62.HowdoesZhangZhifeelaboutthefutureofCitywalk?A.Hefeelsworriedaboutit. B.Heisn’tsureaboutit. C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit. D.Heishopefulaboutit.C“Everyyearover30percentofthefoodintheworldgoestowaste,”saystheFAO(聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織).Tostopfoodwaste,peoplehavecomeupwiththegreatideas.①________Theworld’sfirstfoodbankstartedintheUSin1967.Peopleandshopsgiveouttheirextrafoodtoaplace,andothersinneedgotheretoeatit.Shanghaihasmadea“sharefridge”inthestreet.Itstores(貯藏)cakesandfoodgivenbynearbymarketsandrestaurants.It’sfreeforanyonetoenjoy.②________TheRealJunkFoodProjectisacompany(公司)intheUK.Itsaysthatfoodpastitssell-bydatecouldstillbeOKtoeat.Sotheycollectsuchfoodfromsupermarkets,andputitonshelvesinspecialcafes.There,thefoodhasnopricenotes.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanhelpdosomeworkthere.③________DininghallsinmorethanhalfoftheUScollegesaregoingtray-less(無(wú)托盤).Thatmeansnowheretoputextradishes.Itmakesitharderforstudentstotaketoomuch.Thissmallchangebringsabigdifference.63.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivinganumber. B.Bytellingastory. C.Bycomparing2products. D.Byaskingaquestion.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extra”inParagraph2mean?A.Bad. B.Whole. C.Spare. D.Reusable.65.Whyaredininghallsinover50%oftheUScollegesgoingtray-less?A.Togiveouttheirfreefoodtopeopleingreatneed. B.Tostorefreefoodforanyonetoenjoy.C.Tocollectfoodforpeopletoenjoyforfree. D.Topreventstudentsfromtakingtoomuchdishes.66.Matchthetitlewitheachpart.a.Buyless b.Foodbankc.Cooklessfood d.Payasyoufeel e.HavetwomealsadayA.①-a,②-b,③-c B.①-d,②-c,③-e C.①-b,②-d,③-a D.①-c,②-e,③-b67.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatOrganizationtheFAOIs. B.SomeGreatIdeastoStopFoodWaste.C.SomeWaystoStoreFoodFresh. D.WhyFoodPastItsSell-byDateCanStillBeEaten.DWhenbabiesarehungry,theywillcrytoshowtheirfeelings.Whenchildrenandgrown-upsaresad,theymaycrytofeelbetter.However,somepeoplethinkcryingisabadthingbecauseitmaybebadfortheirhealth.Infact,itishealthytohavesometears.Accordingtothestudies,somehealthproblemshavesomethingtodowithnotcryingenough.Sometimespeopleneedtocrymorebecauseithelpsthemtogetwell.Differentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutcrying.ThepeopleinIndonesiathinkcrying—unlessdonebyapersonwhohaslostaclosefriend—isunhealthy,causinghealthproblems.Insomeothercultures,peoplecrytogetherusuallywhentheyareafraidofsomethingandintimesofsadness.Herearetwointerestingstudiesaboutcrying.Astudyof5,000peoplein35countriesmadebyProfessor(教授)AdVingerhoetsfoundthatwomenusuallycriedbetween30and64timesayear,andmenusuallycried6to17timesayear.Vingerhoetsthinksthatwomen’shigherprolactinlevels(催乳素水平)maycausewomentocrymore.Prolactinlevelsarehigherinpregnancy(懷孕).Accordingtoanotherstudy,when150womenwerewatchingthefilmSteelMagnolias,scientistsfound22percentofthemcriedandtheothersdidn’t.Thosewhocriedfeltmoresadnessforalongtime.Thestudysaidcryingcanmakepeoplesadder,andittookpeoplelongertogetwell.Cryingmaymakepeoplefeelbetteronlyifithelpswiththeirproblems.Studiesshowcomfortfromonepersondoesmakepeoplefeelthatcryingisagoodidea.Sonexttimeyoudon’tfeelgood,youcantalkwithyourfriendandcryouttomakeyourselffeelbetter!68.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Customs. B.Environment. C.Health. D.Family.69.WhichopiniondoesthewriterprobablyagreetoaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Cryingdoesharmtopeople. B.Peopleshouldn’toftencry.C.Cryingisgoodforpeople. D.Peopledon’tlikecrying.70.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheresultofthestudymadebyAdVingerhoets. B.TheprocessofthestudymadebyAdVingerhoets.C.ThetimeofthestudymadebyAdVingerhoets. D.TheplaceofthestudymadebyAdVingerhoets.71.Howmanywomendidn’tcryinthestudywhilewatchingthefilmSteelMagnolias?A.17. B.33. C.64. D.117.72.What’sthebeststructureofthispassage?A.①②③/④/⑤ B.①/②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。DragonorLoong?Asweentertheyear2024,arewecelebrating“theYearoftheDragon”,or“theYearoftheLoong”?Inthewest,dragonsarefamousinmovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.73Let’slookatthedifferencesandwhattheymeanintheircultures.74Ithasbigwings,andbreathesfire.Itstandsforpower,magic,anddanger.Anditisoftenseenasasymbolofbadthings.75Inthestory,Smaugshowsuswhathappenswhenpeoplearetoogreedy(貪婪的).Hewantstoomuchpowerandallthegoldandtreasures,whichshowsusthebadsidesofhumans.InChinesestories,theloonglookslikeit’smadeupofninedifferentanimals.76Buttheamazingthingisthatitcanflyeventhoughitdoesn’thavewings.TheloongisdeeplyadmiredbyChinesepeople.77TheloonghasheldanimportantplaceinChinesecultureforages.Interestingly,Chinesepeopleoftencallthemselves“descendantsoftheloong(龍的傳人)”.So,whenwesay“theyearoftheloong”,itmightbeabetterwaytodescribethespecialyearcomparedto“theyearofthedragon”.A.It’slongandlooksabitlikeasnake.B.Theythinkitcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Whatsetsthedragonapartfromtheloong?D.Thewesterndragonisascaryanimalinmanystories.E.“Loong”hasbeenusedinthepasttodescribedragons.F.ButarethesedragonsthesameastheloonginChineseculture?G.Forexample,SmaugisafamousdragoninabookcalledTheHobbit.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使對(duì)話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答