貴州省遵義市張王中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inourcity,almosteveryoneis_______bringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohigh

forthemtobuyone. A．inhonorof

B．insearchof

C．inneedof D．infavorof參考答案：D2.Thesupermarket,

lastyear,isverypopular.

A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.havingopened參考答案：B3.---WhenwasTombittenbyasnake?---ItwasonaSunday_______hewastakingatriptothemountainousarea.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where.參考答案：B4.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_____thatpeoplewhodon’t

sleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B5.---Doremembertogetintheclothesincaseitrains.

---______.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Takeyourtime.

C.Gotit.

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：C6.Susan_______CaliforniaforColoradoin2008and_______thereeversince．

A．left;worked

B．hasleft;hadworked

C．left;hasworked

D．hasleft;worked參考答案：C略7.Tomissostubbornandcarefulaman,thatittookfivehoursto_______himofmygoodideaandtogiveuphis.

A.ask

B.convince

C.remind

D.inform參考答案：B解析：convincesbofsth.使某人信服某事,符合題意。asksthofsb要求某人某事；remindsbofsth提醒某人想起某事；informsbofsth告知某人某事。8.YoungcouplesinChinarushedtoregistertheirmarriageonJan3rd,2014,becausethepronunciationofthenumber“201413”inChinese_____“l(fā)oveyouallmylife”.A.standsout B.standsfor C.looksout D.looksfor參考答案：B9.---Iborrowed10dollarsfromCathy,butsheinsistedthatIborrowed15dollarsfromher.---I

youthemoney.Whydidn’tyouaskme?A.mustlend B.couldhavelentC.wouldlend D.shouldhavelent參考答案：B10.Richardwascalledinbythepolicetoanswerquestions

thedisappearanceofThomasRiley,whoseswere

hispresentsituation.A.concerning;concerningabout B.concerning;concernedaboutC.concerned；concerningabout D.concerned;concernedabout參考答案：B考查介詞和動(dòng)詞短語。句意：理查德被警方傳喚，回答有關(guān)托馬斯萊利失蹤的問題，他的親屬對(duì)他目前的處境感到憂心。concerning介詞意為“關(guān)于，就…而言”；動(dòng)詞短語beconcernedabout意為“對(duì)……關(guān)心，掛念”。故選B。11.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything參考答案：C略12.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_______suitableforrelaxation.A.one B.theone C.which D.it參考答案：A13.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhathappened.—You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為“你沒必要告訴我。我沒有要求你那樣做。”14.---Haveyougotthefinalresult?---Yes,verydisappointing.We________havewonthegame.A.need

B.could

C.can

D.must參考答案：B15.Theboy

bereallyannoyingattimes,

butafterawhile,

you'llgetusedto

him．Amust

B．should

C．shall

D．can參考答案：D24.【2012上海卷】----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff

_

_shesavedthefirm?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：D略17.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．a(chǎn)ction

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TVandmagazinesshowpicturesofpeoplewhoarethin.Doesthatmeanbeingthinisbest?Notnecessarily.

Peoplecomeindifferentshapesandsizes,

48

thebestweightforyouisrightforyourindividualbodytypeandsize.Itcanbeunhealthytobetoothinifyouareeating

49

foodthanyourbodyneeds.Eatingenoughfoodis

50

puttinggasinyourcar—ifyourunoutofgas,itstopsworking!

Beingoverweightisnotgood

51

.Overweightpeoplemaynotbegettingtherightnutritionifthefood

52

eathasmuchfat.Eatingfruitsandvegetablesisthebestway

53

stayhealthyandstrong.

Everyoneneedstoeat

54

healthy,balanceddiettogrow,tofightoffinfections,andtojustfeelgood.

55

gotoyourdoctorandfindoutwhattherightweightisforyou.參考答案：48.and

49.less

50.like

51.either

52.they

53.to

54.a

55.So/Just三、閱讀理解19.OnarecenttriptotheislandofNewfoundland,Canada,myhusbandaskedourtalkativecabdriverwhatmadehimmostproudtobefromthere.“Ourgenerosityandhospitality(好客),”herepliedinastronglocalaccent.“Yourcarbreaksdowninthemiddleofnowhere,someonewillstoptohelp.Peopleherearekindlikethat.”Hisanswerlingeredinmymindduringthatridewithmyhusbandandteenagekids,asweheadedouttoexploreonthefirstdayofourvacation.LittledidIknowwewereabouttoexperiencesomeofthatremarkableNewfoundlandkindnessforourselves.WemetAlmathatsamemorningatthestartofalonghike.Ourteenagershurriedahead,andaswewalkedbehind,admiringthescenery,twowomeninsunglassesandsummerhikinggearstopped.They’dheardusdiscussingdifferentroutes,thenaskedifwe’dlikesuggestions.Theylookedtobeintheir40s,andwerebothenthusiastictosharetheirlocalexpertise.Welistenedeagerly,takingmentalnotes,untiloneofthewomenasked,“Youhaveacar,right?”Iexplainedthattherewerenocarsavailableduringourweekontheisland,sowehadtorelyoncabsinstead.“Ohno,”shesaid,“youneedacar.”Andthen,ascasuallyasifofferingapieceofchewinggum(口香糖),shesaid:“Takemine!”Dumbfounded,myhusbandandIjustsmiledindisbelief.“Whynot?”Sheinsisted.“Youneedacartogettoknowalltheseplaces.”“Butyoudon’tevenknowus,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmatter,”shecontinuedwithdetermination.Stunned,Ilookedoveratherfriend,whoshruggedandsaid,“That’sAlma.”Fortyminutesoftalkinglater,myfamilyclimbedintoAlma’scar.Wespenttherestofourvacationdiscoveringdifferentareasofthisbeautifulisland.Butitwasn’tthegroupsofwhaleswesaw,orthevastareasofwoodland,thatmadethisplacesomemorable.Instead,itwastheactofkindnessfromacompletestrangerthatmadeusrealizehowspecialNewfoundlandreallywas.Nextyear,there’snodoubtwherewe’llbetakingoursummervacation.Whoknowswhatactofkindnesswe’llmeetthen?4.Whatproblemdidtheauthor’sfamilyhaveinNewfoundland?A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthelocalaccent.B.Theircarbrokedownonthefirstday.C.Theygotlostduringahike.D.Theydidn’thaveacar.5.Theunderlinedword“dumbfounded”inParagraph12isclosestinmeaningto______.A.shocked B.satisfiedC.relieved D.embarrassed6.WhatimpressedtheauthormostduringherstayinNewfoundland?A.Thetalkativecabdriver.B.Thewhalesswimming.C.Thebeautifulsceneryoftheisland.D.Thehelpfromanenthusiasticstranger.7.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.SheislookingforwardtomeetingAlmaoncemore.B.SheexpectstovisitNewfoundlandagain.C.Shehasn’tdecidedwheretogonextyear.D.Shealsowantstobekindtoothersduringvacation.參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.D

7.B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章中，作者與讀者分享了她最近一次去加拿大的紐芬蘭旅行時(shí)，被當(dāng)?shù)厝说臒崆楹每蜕钌钣|動(dòng)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第十段中的“Iexplainedthattherewerenocarsavailableduringourweekontheisland,sowehadtorelyoncabsinstead.（我解釋道，我們周末來島上度假?zèng)]有汽車，我們只能打出租車）”可知，作者一家人在紐芬蘭島上旅行時(shí)遇到的問題是，他們沒有一輛車。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞后句子“myhusbandandIjustsmiledindisbelief（我丈夫和我只是不相信地笑著）”可知，當(dāng)Alma提出讓作者一家開自己的車去旅行的時(shí)候，作者和丈夫很驚詫。并且此處單詞與第16段中的stunned（使震驚，目瞪口