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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市臺(tái)兒莊區(qū)澗頭集鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasit1949
ourschoolwassetup?
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what
參考答案:B2.Beforeitsfirstvoyage,
thattheshipTitanicwasthemostadvancedandsafestoneinhistory.
A.thiswasdeclared
B.theyweredeclaredC.itwasdeclared
D.thatdeclared參考答案:
C3.Ifyoutakemy________,you'llmakealotofmoneyinthetrade.A.command
B.principle
C.attitude
D.tip參考答案:D4.Thefootballteamaswellasthecoach____totheTVshowtotalkabouttheirexperiencesduringthepastfewyears. A.hasbeeninvited
B.hasinvited C.havebeeninvited
D.haveinvited參考答案:C5.1wonderifthisdressis____inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.
A.possible
B.acceptable
C.available
D.fashionable參考答案:C6.—Hello.CanIspeaktoMr.Brown?—I'msorry,butitis3weeks___heworkedhere.
A.before
B.since
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.while
參考答案:B考查連詞?!癐t’s+時(shí)間段since+主語(yǔ)+一般過去時(shí)”為固定句式。語(yǔ)境為:他在這里工作已經(jīng)有3個(gè)星期了。7.
Ireallylovethisplace.Thereissomuchyoucandoherefor_____________.
A.recreation
B.immigration
C.decoration
D.association參考答案:A8.--DoyouknowwhereKatelives?--Yeah,in
house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden參考答案:D9.Keepitinmindnottodisturbthepresidentattwoo’clockthisafternoon,whenhe____aglobaljointmeeting.A.willhost B.hosts C.istohost D.willbehosting參考答案:D10.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe
answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall
B.will
C.would
D.can參考答案:A11.---Wedidn’tfindTom
thelecture.---Noonehadtoldhimabout
alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe
B.a(chǎn)ttending;therebeingC.a(chǎn)ttended:therebe
D.a(chǎn)ttend;therewas參考答案:B12.You'dbetterkeephisnumber
youneeditsomeday. A.though
B.sothat C.unless
D.incase參考答案:D13.Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedand
fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.A.wait
B.waiting
C.waited
D.towait參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:句意:“艾米,請(qǐng)告訴坐在那里排隊(duì)等著的人們,五分鐘后到我的辦公室?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,“seatedand________fortheirturns”是定語(yǔ),修飾thepeople,thepeople與wait之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選waiting。14.Iregret________youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.-NowI''mstartingtoregret________thepreviousoffer.A,toinform;tonottakeB.informing;nottotakeC.toinform;nottakingD.informing;nottaking參考答案:C15.Toreportaneventresponsibly,ajournalistmustnotonlymakesenseofearlierreports,butalso
hisreportinthelongterm.A.allowfor B.followup C.catchon D.switchto參考答案:B16.OnApril25th,2007,thousandsofRussianswenttosayfarewelltoBorisYeltsin,thecountry’sfirstpopularly
leader.
A.electing
B.elected
C.toelect
D.elect參考答案:B17.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
-----______itdoesn’train.
A.Until
B.While
C.Once
D.If
參考答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語(yǔ),意思是:如果明天不下雨的話。二、新的題型18.Theworsttimetolookforajobiswhenyoumusthaveanewoneimmediately.
___16___Ifyouarenotinneedofanimmediatecareerchange,herearewaysyoucanimproveyourlong-termcareerprospects(前景)today:___17___Youdonothavetobequalifiedforthesepositionstoday,nordotheyhavetoexistinyourcompany.However,theserolesshouldberelatedtoyourcurrentskillset.Theyarecareeroptionsthatlookinteresting.Onceyouhaveacoupleoftargets,thinkaboutwhyandwhatinterestsyou.Paycloseattentiontowhatappealstoyou,andwriteitdown.Subscribetoacareerspecificmagazine.Allbusinessesmuststayrelevanttotheircustomersinordertowinthecompetitionsandincreaserevenue(收益).
___18___Thisinformationallowsyoutoseewhichcompaniesandprofessionalsareleadingthepack(領(lǐng)先).Beprofessionallycurious.Talktopeopleabouttheircareers.Learnmoreabouthowsuccessismeasuredinotherroles,departmentsandcompanies.
___19___Youneverknowwhatconnectionsmayberelevantwhenyoustartyournextjobsearch,sodevelopahabitofmakinggoodconnectionsnomatterwhereyougo.Asinallthingsinlife,gettingreadyinfaceofadifficulttaskearlyisalwayslessstressfulthanreactingtoacareersurprise.
___20___Nomatterhowsecureyoufeeltoday,thetimewillcomewheneitheryouoryouremployerdecideitistimetochange.A.Changingjobsistobeexpected.B.Identifyatleasttwodifferentroles.C.Followexamplesinyourownworkplace.D.Choosejobsaccordingtoyourstrongpoints.E.Challengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowledgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime.F.Readingaboutindustrytrends,advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions.G.JobSearchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecision-makingfromafewoptions.參考答案:16.G
17.B
18.F
19.E
20.A本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了提升職業(yè)前景的幾種方法?!?6題詳解】上文提示“找工作最糟糕的時(shí)候是你必須馬上換一個(gè)新工作。”再根據(jù)下文提示“如果你不需要立即改變職業(yè)生涯,以下是你可以改善你長(zhǎng)期職業(yè)前景的方法。”承接上下文,G項(xiàng)JobSearchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecision-makingfromafewoptions.(在壓力下找工作往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致緊張的面試和決策。)切題。故選G。【17題詳解】此空位于段首。根據(jù)下文提示“你不需要在今天的職位上獲得資格,也不需要在你的公司里存在?!背薪酉挛模珺項(xiàng)Identifyatleasttwodifferentroles.(至少確定兩個(gè)不同的角色。)切題。故選B?!?8題詳解】上文提示“為了贏得比賽和增加收入,所有的企業(yè)都必須與客戶保持聯(lián)系?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“這些信息可以讓你看到哪些公司和專業(yè)人士在領(lǐng)導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊(duì)”。承接上下文,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Readingaboutindustrytrends,advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions.(閱讀行業(yè)趨勢(shì)、進(jìn)步和成功的故事可以讓你與市場(chǎng)環(huán)境保持聯(lián)系。)切題。故選F?!?9題詳解】上文提示“了解更多關(guān)于成功是如何在其他角色、部門和公司中衡量的?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“當(dāng)你開始找工作的時(shí)候,你永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么聯(lián)系是相關(guān)的,所以無論你去哪里,都要養(yǎng)成良好的人際關(guān)系的習(xí)慣?!背薪由舷挛?,E項(xiàng)Challengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowledgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime.(挑戰(zhàn)你自己,通過與人的互動(dòng)來擴(kuò)展你的商業(yè)知識(shí)。)切題。故選E?!?0題詳解】上文提示“就像生活中的所有事情一樣,在面對(duì)一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)時(shí)做好準(zhǔn)備,總是比對(duì)職業(yè)驚喜的反應(yīng)更少壓力?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“不管你今天感覺多么安全,當(dāng)你或你的老板決定是時(shí)候改變的時(shí)候,時(shí)間就會(huì)到來。”承接上下文,A項(xiàng)Changingjobsistobeexpected.(換工作是意料之中的事。)切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 LastChristmaswasaverydifficulttimeforme.MyfamilyandallofmyclosefriendswerebackhomeinFlorida,andIwasallaloneinarathercoldCalifornia.Iwasworkingtoomanyhoursandbecameverysick. IwasworkingadoubleshiftattheSouthwestAirlinesticketcounter,itwasabout9:00PMonChristmasEve,andIwasfeelingreallymiserableinside.Therewereafewofusworkingandveryfewcustomerswaitingtobehelped.Whenitwastimeformetocallthenextpersontothecounter,Ilookedouttoseethesweetest-lookingoldmanstandingwithacane.HewalkedveryslowlyovertothecounterandinthefaintestvoicetoldmethathehadtogotoNewOrleans.Itriedtoexplaintohimthattherewerenomoreflightsthatnightandthathewouldhavetogointhemorning.Helookedsoconfusedandveryworried.Itriedtofindoutmoreinformationbyaskingifhehadareservationorifherememberedwhenhewassupposedtotravel,butheseemedtobecomemoreconfusedwitheachquestion.Hejustkeptsaying,“ShesaidIhavetogotoNewOrleans.” Aftermuchtime,IwasabletoatleastfindoutthatthisoldmanhadbeendroppedoffatthecurbonChristmasEvebyhissister-in-lawandtoldtogotoNewOrleans,wherehehadfamily.Shehadgivenhimsomecashandtoldhimjusttogoinsideandbuyaticket.WhenIaskedifhecouldcomebacktomorrow,hesaidthatshewasgoneandthathehadnoplacetostay.Hethensaidhewouldwaitattheairportuntiltomorrow.Naturally,Ifeltalittleashamed.HereIwasfeelingverysorryformyselfaboutbeingaloneonChristmas,whenthisangelnamedClarenceMacDonaldwassenttometoremindmeofwhatbeingalonereallymeant.Itbrokemyheart. Immediately,Itoldhimwewouldgetitallstraightenedout,andourCustomerServiceagenthelpedtobookhimaseatfortheearliestflightthenextmorning.Wegavehimtheseniorcitizen’sfare,whichgavehimsomeextramoneyfortravelling.Aboutthistimehestartedtolookverytired,andwhenIsteppedaroundthecountertoaskhimifhewasallright,Isawthathislegwaswrappedinabandage.Hehadbeenstandingonitthatwholetime,holdingaplasticbagfullofclothes. Icalledforawheelchair.Whenthewheelchaircame,weallsteppedaroundtohelphimin,andInoticedasmallamountofbloodonhisbandage.Iaskedhowhehurthisleg,andhesaidthathehadjusthadbypasssurgeryandanarterywastakenfromhisleg.Canyouimagine?Thismanhadhadheartsurgery,andthenshortlyafterward,wasdroppedoffatthecurbtobuyaticketwithnoreservationtoflytoNewOrleans,alone! Ineverreallyhadasituationlikethis,andIwasn’tsurewhatIcoulddo.Iwentbacktoaskmysupervisorsifwecouldfindaplaceforhimtostay.Theybothsaidyes,andtheyobtainedahotelvoucherforMr.MacDonaldforonenightandamealticketfordinnerandbreakfast.WhenIcamebackout,wegothisplasticbagofclothesandcanetogetherandgavetheporteratiptotakehimdownstairstowaitfortheairportshuttle.Ibentdowntoexplainthehotel,foodanditinerary(行程)againtoMr.MacDonald,andthenpattedhimonthearmandtoldhimeverythingwouldbejustfine. Ashelefthesaid,“Thankyou,”benthisheadandstartedtocry.Icriedtoo.WhenIwentbacktothankmysupervisor,shejustsmiledandsaid,“Ilovestorieslikethat.HeisyourChristmasMan.”55.LastChristmasthewriterhadamiserabletimebecause______.A.thereweremorecustomersthanusualwaitingtobehelpedB.itwasfreezingcoldinCaliforniaatChristmastimeC.shewasworkingallaloneattheticketcounterD.shewasfarawayfromherfamilyandfriends56.Thewriter’sfirstimpressionoftheoldmanwasthathewas______.A.gentle-lookingandweak
B.tiredoutandworriedC.confusedandverysick
D.sadandanxious57.TheoldmanwantedtoflytoNewOrleansto______.A.seehisfriendsthere
B.spendtheChristmaswithhisfa
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