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Unit4WearehavinganEnglishclass
一、單元要點(diǎn)
1.知識概述(1)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法;(2)學(xué)習(xí)英語中幾個(gè)常見的形容詞的用法;(3)學(xué)習(xí)字母組合er的發(fā)音;(4)學(xué)習(xí)一些簡單的課堂用語。單元重點(diǎn)詞匯單元重點(diǎn)詞匯3.交際用語(1)Pleaseworkingroupsnow.現(xiàn)在以小組為單位練習(xí)。(2)What’shedoing?他在做什么?
He’scuttinganewletter.他在剪一個(gè)新字母。(3)I’msorry.I’mlate.對不起,我遲到了。
That’sOK.沒關(guān)系。
Don’tbelatenexttime.下次別遲到了。二、單元學(xué)習(xí)
1.復(fù)習(xí)(1)Wordsandexpressions:
(2)Sentences:Whatwouldyoulike?請問您想要點(diǎn)什么?I’dlike…我想要……CanIhavetwoburgers,please?我能買兩個(gè)漢堡嗎?Doyouoften…?你經(jīng)常做……嗎?Yes,Ido.是的,我經(jīng)常。Notoften,butsometimes.不常常,有時(shí)候。No,never.不,從不。(3)Pronunciation:
字母組合ar在單詞中發(fā)的音,發(fā)時(shí)口腔打開,嘴張大,舌尖抵下齒,下巴收低。2.重難點(diǎn)知識講解①Wordsandexpressions:
old老的,舊的young年輕的happy高興的sad悲傷的short短的long長的big大的small小的tall高的short矮的quick快的slow慢的反義詞:old—young
happy—sad
short—longbig—small
tall—short
quick—slowshort短的long長的small小的big大的short矮的
tall高的happy高興的
sad悲傷的quick快的slow慢的old老的young年輕的“b”:blackboard,book,box,bag,basketball,ball,bee,baby,Ben,bin,board,blue,boat,body,bottle,boy,bounce,bread,brother,burger,bus...“p”:pear,peach,pen,pencil,pencil-case,potato,put,picture,pineapple,pea…“c”:classroom,crayon,carrot,cow,cat,cock,chair…“d”:dog,desk,dress,door…Hello,everyone.
Please
workingroupsnow.同學(xué)們好,現(xiàn)在請分組練習(xí)。1.Thisisasmallbaby.2.Thisisabigdog.4.Thisislong,whichisshort?5.It’s
over
there
.6.Wecanmatchthem.7.Let’sdoit!Sentences:
Hello,everyone.Pleaseworkingroupsnow.嗨,大家好。現(xiàn)在以小組為單位練習(xí)。Thisis…這是一個(gè)……Thatis那是一個(gè)……Iam…我是……He/sheis…他/她是……e.g.Thisisalongruler.Thatisashortpencil.這是一把長尺子。那是一支短鉛筆。Iamtall,butheisshort.我很高,但是他很矮。Iamyoung,butsheisold.我很年輕,但是她老了。Therabbitisquick,buttheturtleisslow.那個(gè)兔子跑得很快,但是烏龜很慢。Iamhappy,butsheissad.我很開心,但是她很憂傷。8.What’shedoing?9.He’scuttinganewletter.10.Great!Wecanplayawordgame.11.Let’sdoit.Sentences:
What’she/she/itdoing?他/她/它在干什么?He/She/Itis+v.-ing…他/她/它在做……e.g.What’sthegirldoing?那個(gè)女孩子在做什么?Sheissittingonthechair.她正坐在椅子上。What’sthecatdoing?那只貓?jiān)谧鍪裁??Itissleeping.它在睡覺。What’stheboydoing?那個(gè)男孩子在做什么?He’smakingaword.他在組詞。Be動(dòng)詞填空I___dancing.He___flyingakite.She___jumping.We___learningEnglish.They___drawingpictures.JaneandMary___talking.Myfather___watchingTV.Myfriends___swimming.Youandyourmother___playinginthegarden.___youastudent?am
isis
are
areare
isareare
Are12.Whereismyshell
?我的貝殼在哪里?14.Ah,hereitis!Thanks!13.It’sunderyourpaper.16.WhereshouldIputthebook?Sentences:WhereshouldIputthebook?我該把書放在哪里?e.g.IshouldputthebookinSchoolthings.我應(yīng)該把書放在學(xué)習(xí)用品里。IshouldputthehatinClothes.我應(yīng)該把帽子放在衣服類里。IshouldputthecarrotinFood.我應(yīng)該把胡蘿卜放在食品里。IshouldputthebeeinAnimals.我應(yīng)該把蜜蜂放在動(dòng)物里。(2)StudyPronunciation:①字母組合er在單詞中發(fā)的音,發(fā)時(shí)嘴唇微微張開,舌頭自然放松,舌中部微微隆起。
botheryounger
brotheryoungerbrotherget—togetheraftersupperaget—togetherafter
supper②Listen,pointandsay.③Listen,readandact.(3)Read,thinkandanswerIt’saboutthesportssuperstars.It’saboutthebirthdayparty.It’saboutbigcircus.
It’saboutbrainbomb.It’saboutRachelandthesoldiers’story.
It’saboutMath.It’saboutthefirstdayofschool.
It’saboutcolours.It’saboutthebeach.
It’saboutlisteningandplaying.Whichbookwouldyouliketoread?你想看哪本書?Guesswhatitisabout.It’sabout…猜猜它是關(guān)于什么的。它是關(guān)于……I’dliketoread“TheFirstDayofSchool”.我想看《開學(xué)第一天》這本書。It’saboutthefirstdayofschool.它是關(guān)于開學(xué)第一天的事情的。(4)Colourthewords.Lookatthecoloursofthepictures.看著圖片中的顏色。Coloureachletterofthewordsthesamecolourasthepicture.然后把相應(yīng)單詞涂上相同的顏色。
(5)Listen,sayandact.I’msorry.I’mlate.對不起,我遲到了。That’sOK.Don’tbelatenexttime.沒關(guān)系。下次別遲到了。CanIaskyouaquestion?我能問你一個(gè)問題嗎?Yes,please.是的,請問!What’stheChinesefor“eraser”?“eraser”的漢語怎么說?Xiangpi!橡皮!e.g.What’stheChinesefor“l(fā)ong”?“l(fā)ong”的漢語怎么說?Changde!長的!What’stheChinesefor“panda”?“panda”的漢語怎么說?Xiongmao!熊貓!What’stheEnglishfor“Qianbihe”?“鉛筆盒”的英語怎么說?Pencil-case.e.g.What’stheEnglishfor“Qianbi”?“鉛筆”的英語怎么說?Pencil.What’stheEnglishfor“Chizi”?“尺子”的英語怎么說?Ruler.I’msorry.(做錯(cuò)事向別人道歉)對不起。That’sOK.沒關(guān)系。(6)Listenandsay.一只肥貓抓住一只瘋老鼠。她在小屋里賣羊。(7)Look,searchandread.答案:
(8)Let’schantandsing.54I’mWatchingTV.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)55AskandAnswer56Iamreadingabook.Whatareyoudoing?57Whatishedoing?Heiscleaningthehouse.58Iamdoingmyhomework.Whatareyoudoing?59Whatishedoing?Heiseating
somemeat.60Whatishedoing?Heislisteningtoher.61Whatisshedoing?Sheislookingattheblackboard.62Whatareyoudoing?Iamdrinkingtea.63Iamreadingabook.Whatare
youdoing?Iamdoingabook.Iamdrinkingtea.Whatis
hedoing?HeiscleaningthehouseHeiseatingsomemeat.Heislisteningtoher.Whatisshedoing?Sheislookingattheblackboard.64Grammar:TheContinuousTense
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
651.含義:2.標(biāo)志詞:3.構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的含義與構(gòu)成Heisreadingabook.表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的行為.
now,look,listen…be+doing
(am/is/are+doing)
66We__________(work)onafarmnow.Listen!Someone__________(knock)atthedoor.3.Lucy___________(notread)atthemoment.4.Wherearethey?They___________(run)outside.areworkingisknockingisn’treadingarerunning67ReadandThink682.否定句:直接在be后加not.
如:Iamwriting.Iamnotwriting.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式1.肯定句:主語+be+doing+其它.
如:Iamreadingabook.693.一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主語+be.否定回答:No,主語+be+not.-----Areyoudrawing?-----Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.70動(dòng)詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞的方法:直接+ing:readinglisteningcleaningdrinking
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母+ing:gettinglettingrunningputtingbeginning以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去e+ing:7172What
istheboy
doing?He
is
singing.73Whatishedoing?Heisplayingbasketball.74---Isthewoman
writing?----No,sheisn’t.Sheisreadingabook.75----What’rethey
doing?----They’reswimming.----Aretheyswimming?----Yes,theyare.76---Arethey
singing?---No,theyaren’t.Theyaredancing.77Arethey____
abook?No,they____.____arethey_______?They’re_____.
reading
aren’tWhatdoingwriting78Isthegirl______(get)up?No,she______.What___she______?She_________.getting
isn’tisdoingissleeping79達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練80isrunningarehavingIs
cleaning
isplaying
aresinging81用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.They_____________(have)theirbreakfast.7.Myfatherisoverthere.He__________(clean)hiscar.8.-CanIspeaktoMrSmith?-I’mafraidnot(恐怕不行).He_________(have)ameetingatthemoment.9.Look!Somestudents____________(run)there.10.What___theboysandgirls_____(do)there?
arehavingiscleaning
ishavingarerunningaredoing82二.用下列單詞,構(gòu)成含有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子.1.Bill,eat,some,leaves,now.___________________________2.Lily,play,with,her,friends?___________________________3.I,talk,to,a,policeman.________________________4.the,children,wait,for,a,bus.__________________________5.a,boy,read,an,interesting,book._________________________________BilliseatingsomeleavesnowIsLilyplayingwithherfriends?Iamtalkingtoapoliceman.Thechildrenarewaitingforabus.Aboyisreadinganinterestingbook.831、我的媽媽正在做早飯。
Mymotherismakingbreakfast.2、他正在彈吉他嗎?
Isheplayingtheguitar?3、她不在拉小提琴。
Sheisn’tplayingtheviolin.4、她們在干什么?正在打籃球。
Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.5、Lucy和Mary正在打排球。LucyandMaryareplayingvolleyball.三.把下面的漢語翻譯成英語.84四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(一般疑問句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(劃線提問)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(復(fù)數(shù)句)Iamnotwateringtheflowers.Isshejumpingnow?Whataretheboysdoing?Theyaredoingtheirhomework.85一、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:
1.Theboy________________(draw)apicturenow.
2.Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.
3.Mymother_________________(cook)eggsinthekitchen
now.
4.What_____you______(do)now?
5.Look!They_______________(have)abasketballgame.
6.They____________(notlook)outthewindownow.
7.Look!Jenny________________(point)atthelittleredschool.
8.WhatisDannydoing?He_________(listen)totheradio.
9.It’s
6:30now.We_____________(have)suppernow.
10.______Jenny____________(have)fun?Yes,sheis.isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehavingaren'tlookingispointingislisteningarehavingIshaving86二、按要求改寫下列句子:
1.she,thewindow,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行
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