江蘇省宿遷市沭陽(yáng)縣沭河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Theory

comes

from

practice

and

_________

serves

practice.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.instore

D.inshort參考答案：A2.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.

—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou

B.wasn’tit

C.doyou

D.hadn’tit參考答案：B3.Morethantwentyyears____________sincehecametoteachinthisschool,andeverystudentandeveryparent_____him.A.havepassed,like

B.haspassed,likes

C.havepassed,likes

D.haspassed,like參考答案：B4.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that參考答案：D5.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIkeepawayfromoilyfood,becauseit_____easily.A.isn’tdigest B.doesn’tdigest

C.isn’ttodigest

D.won’tbedigested參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：醫(yī)生建議我遠(yuǎn)離多油的食品，因?yàn)樗蝗菀紫?。此處是主?dòng)表示被動(dòng)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特性或存在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，通常是：sell/open等不及物動(dòng)詞和well/easily連用。故選B?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞在形式上是主動(dòng)的，含義上卻是被動(dòng)的，但是這些動(dòng)詞這樣用時(shí)又不是不及物動(dòng)詞。常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有：sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Wouldyoulikeapieceofthiskindofcloth?Itsellswell.它好賣(mài)。6.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A略7.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：D略8.____afteralongwalk,Henrycalledmeandsaidhecouldn’tcometothemeeting.A.Havingwornout

B.BeingwornoutC.Towearout

D.Wornout參考答案：D9.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinbombexplosionseveryyear,Iwonder

——thoseinnocentpeopledidtodeservethis.A、why B、how C、when D、what參考答案：D10.Tosmokeacigaretteaftermealsseemstohimahabit_________.

A.toneverbreak

B.nevertohavebroken

C.nevertobebreaking

D.nevertobebroken參考答案：A11.—DoyoucometoXiamenforthe

oftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interest

B.benefit

C.purpose參考答案：C句意：——你來(lái)廈門(mén)是為了旅行還是工作？——我來(lái)這里出差?？疾槊~辨析題。interest興趣；B.benefit利益；purpose目的。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知purpose符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。12.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto

yourprojectquicklywhenyou’rereadytopursueitfurther.A.submitto B.diveinto C.stickto D.caterto參考答案：B13.Anewstudysuggeststhatyellingatchildrenmayhaveconsequencesthatgobeyondofbeatingthem.A.ones B.these C.those D.that參考答案：C考查代詞。句意:一項(xiàng)新的研究表明,沖孩子吼叫造成的后果可能比打他們的后果嚴(yán)重得多。這里用代詞those代替前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞consequences,表示同一類(lèi)事物的復(fù)數(shù)含義。14.Themanagerurgedolderstaff________earlyretirementandnewstaff_______moretimeforwork.A.takeup;tosetaside

B.tookup;setaside

C.wouldtakeup;tolayaside

D.musttakeup;layaside參考答案：A略15.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C16.Someabstractmodernpaintingswere_________myunderstanding;Isimplycouldn’tfigureoutwhatthepaintersreallywantedtotellus.A.within

B.behind

C.around

D.beyond參考答案：D17.Sheluckilymissedtheaircrashbecauseshe

onthewayandwaslateforherflight.

A．hadaflattyre

B．caughtabadcold

C．spedup

D．brokedown參考答案：A二、新的題型18.由于一系列新的地鐵線路的開(kāi)通，我市公共交通狀況有了很大改善。(Dueto)參考答案：Duetotheopening（up）ofaseriesofnewmetro/subway/raillines,publictransportationinourcityhasgreatlyimproved/improvedalot.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AstorethatsellshusbandshasjustopenedinOttawawhereawomanmaygotochooseahusbandfrommanymen.Thestoreiscomprisedof6floorsandthemenincreaseinpositiveattributes（品質(zhì)，特點(diǎn)）astheshoppergoesuptheflights.Thereis,however,acatch（陷阱）.Asyouopenthedoortoanyflooryoumaychooseamanfromthatfloor,butifyougoupafloor,youcannotgobackdownexcepttoexitthebuilding.Soawomangoestotheshoppingcentertofindahusband.Onthefirstfloorthesignonthedoorreads:Floor1—Thesemenhavejobs.Thewomanreadsthesignandsaystoherself,“Well,that’sbetterthanmylastboyfriend,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Soupshegoes.Thesecondfloorsignreads:Floor2—Thesemenhavejobsandlovekids.Thewomanremarkstoherself,“That’sgreat,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Andupshegoesagain.Thethirdfloorsignreads:Floor3—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekidsandareextremelygoodlooking.“Hmm,better.”

Thefourthfloorsignreads:Floor4—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlookingandhelpwiththehousework.“Wow!”exclaimsthewoman,“Verytempting.But,theremustbemore,furtherup!”Andagainsheheadsupanotherflight.Thefifthfloorsignreads:Floor5—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlooking,helpwiththehouseworkandhaveastrongromanticcharacter.“Oh,mercyme!Butjustthink…whatmustbeawaitingmefurtheron?”Souptothesixthfloorshegoes.Thesixthfloorsignreads:Floor6–Youarevisitor3,456,789,012tothisfloor.Therearenomenonthisfloor.ThankyouforshoppingHusbandMartandhaveaniceday.56.Womentendtogoupth