2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市第十八中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThecauseofcharityinChinahasyetto_______,assomewealthyChinesefeargenerousdonationscouldinviteunwantedattentionontheirfortunes.A.takeoff B.payoff C.layoff D.giveoff參考答案：A2.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C3.---Aftergraduation,moreseniorstudentsinthemainlandareapplyingforadmissiontoHongkongUniversity.---______.ButstudyinginHongkongmaycostmore.A．Ihopeso B．That’sthecase C．Notreally D．Thatsoundsreasonable參考答案：B4.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult．（）A．that B．when C．what D．where參考答案：A句意為：找一個適合每個人的時間是很難的事情．本題中含有定語從句修飾time，定語從句缺少主語，所以此時應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞，排除B/D兩個關(guān)系副詞，Cwhat不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，也予以排除，因此答案選擇A．考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞時，要分析從句中的句子成分，然后根據(jù)所缺成分，選擇關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞，如果確實(shí)主語、賓語或表語，一般用關(guān)系代詞，如果缺少狀語，則用關(guān)系副詞．5.MarcoPolowasthefirstEuropeanever______totheEastandtoreturnwithastorytotell.A.traveling

B.traveled

C.totravel

D.whotraveling參考答案：C略6.I'vehadacookie，butyou'dbettergiveme________．Iwanttotasteagain.A．other

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．others

D．theother參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：我剛剛吃了一片餅干，但你最好再給我一個，我想再嘗嘗。泛指同類中的另一個，使用another。7.--Jason,youneedtorefreshyourselfwithacupofcoffee.---Yeah,Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,________,earlythismorning.A,ratherthan B.what’smore C.orrather D.what’sworse參考答案：C8.--Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.--__________itrains?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Evenif參考答案：B略9.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas參考答案：B略10.—Howlonghaveyou

thedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A.borrowed

B.had

C.bought參考答案：B句意：——你買這本字典多久了？——有三周了?？疾閯釉~辨析題。borrow（借）和buy（買）都是非延續(xù)性動詞，forthreeweeks是一段時間，非延續(xù)性動詞不可用于一段時間；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。11.Takeahatwithyou______thesunisveryhot．（）A．before B．incase C．sothat D．though參考答案：B．戴一頂帽子，以防太陽照射得很厲害．before"在…之前；才…"，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句．incase"萬一，以防"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．sothat作"為了，以便"講時，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；作"結(jié)果"講時，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句．though"盡管，雖然"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系，再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選B．本題考查從屬連詞的用法．連詞的用法辨析，要注意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，再確定相應(yīng)的連詞，同時注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別．12.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：——買家出價(jià)50元買我的MP4。我要把它賣了嗎?——為什么不呢?你的MP4過時了，不值那么多錢。A.provided提供；B.offered主動給予；C.charged要價(jià)，收費(fèi)；D.supplied供應(yīng)。根據(jù)主語是buyer買家，可知買東西的是出價(jià)，C.charge（要價(jià)）是錯誤?！皁ffersb.sth”為固定搭配“主動提供某人某物”符合題意，即買家主動出價(jià)50元買我的MP4符合題意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意為“提供某人某物”；“supply...with”供應(yīng)某人某物“，這兩者從搭配的介詞就不對，故選B。13.Nothavingworkedouttheproblem,

leavetheoffice.

A.sohewasnotallowedto

B.andhedidn'twanttoC.theteachercouldn'tmakehim

D.hecouldn'tfreehimselfto參考答案：D14.Tobehonest,Ihaven’treceivedincomefromanyothersource._______Ihadtoborrowmoneytopaymypasttwomedicalbills.A.Fortunately

B.Actually

C.Absolutely

D.Necessarily參考答案：

6.B.actually“實(shí)際上”。ly“完全地；絕對地”；fortunately“幸運(yùn)地，幸虧”；

necessarily“必然地”。

15.Theweatherisfinetodayexcept__________thenorthwest.__________goodweatherwehave!A./;How

B.for;How

C./;What

D.in;What參考答案：D16..---Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.

---_____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.

A.Nodoubt

B.Nooffence

C.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：A略17.

—HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?

—Yes,he

_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.staysC.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Incollege,SpringBreak（春假）isusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,bringingaboutrelaxation,freetimeandfriends.Studentswhowishtospendtheirbreakdoingsomethingproductiveandrewarding,however,maychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram.Itplacescollegestudentsincommunitiesbothathomeandabroad.TheProgramallowsstudentstotakepartinvariousprojectsdealingwithissuessuchasliteracy（識字）,homelessnessandtheenvironment.Itincludeshelpingkidswiththeirlessons,raisingmoneyforfamiliesinneedandcollectingdataforenvironmentalresearch.Thehopeisthat,bygettingthemselvesinvolvedindifferentenvironments,studentswillhavetheopportunitiesandbroadentheirview.Inturn,theywillincorporate（融合）theirexperiencesandlessonslearnedintotheirowncommunities.Inaword,theprogramaimstoencouragestudentstobeactivecitizensandengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.Inthespringof2006,about3,600studentsintheUSAparticipatedintheAlternativeBreakProgram.SamanthaGiacobozzi,nowdirectoroftheProgram,hasbeenonfivealternativebreaktripsherself,includingtripstoNewOrleans,IndiaandtheDominicanRepublic.“Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylifetotallytransformedbythatexperience,”shesaid.“Everyyear,wemeetmanystudentswhohaveattendedtheProgram.Youcanseechangesintheirlifethatareconnectedwiththeiralternativebreakexperiences.”TheProgrambeganin1991.Today,ithasbecomeincreasinglypopularwithcollegestudentsintheUnitedStates.71.WhomaychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram?(Nomorethan12words)72.WhatissueswillstudentsdealwithintheProgram?(Nomorethan10words)73.WhatistheaimoftheProgram?(Nomorethan20words)74.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transformed”inParagraph5?(1word)75.WouldyouliketojoinintheProgram?Andwhy?(Nomorethan25words)

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解19.My17-year-olddaughterwentofftocollegeandhavingherawayfromhomebroughtbackmemoriesofwatchingPeterPanwhenshewaslittle.IntheclassicTVproduction,onesceneinparticularimpressedme:whenMrs.Darlingputsherchildrenintobed.Assheturnsoffthelastofthenightlight,shetakesonelastlookatthebedroomandsays,“Dearnightlights,protectmysleepingchildren.”Asamother,Iknowhowmuchshelovesherchildren.Ithasbeenseveralweekssincewetookourdaughtertocollegeandsheseemstobeadjusting

wellafterashortperiodofhomesickness.Forus,though,it’sanotherstory.Likemostparents,Ilovecheckinginonmychildrenatnight.Butnowshe’sgone,andIfindnighttimesthehardest.Imisshermostatnight.Inmyneighborhood,mostoftheparentswhosekidsareofftocollegearedealingwithsimilarmelancholy.Myhusbandisfilledwithanxiety.Onefriendtalkedaboutgettingthissickfeelinginherstomachasshepreparedforthecollegedrop-off.Wecomplainedthatmanyofusweretoobusytotrulyenjoybeingwithourchildrenwhilewehadthem.Forusmoms,seeingToyStory3onlymadethesadnessworseaswewatchedthecharacterAndy,whoisthesameageasourkids,saygoodbyetohischildhoodashepreparestoleaveforcollege.Andit’snotjust“first-time”parentslikeme.Twomomswhohavekidsalreadywellintocollegesaidtheseparationdidn’tgetanyeasier.“Youfeellikesomethinghasbeentakenawayfrominsideyou，”saidoneofthem.Iimaginethingswillgeteasierwithtime,especiallyasIseemydaughteradjusttocollegelife.Meanwhile,asIkeepmycellphoneclosetomeinbedandtextmydaughtergoodnightandsweetdreamseverynight,Iliketothinkatmessagesserveasanightlightthatkeepshersafe.21.Thewriterwasdeeplyimpres