浙江省金華市義烏倍磊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanmoved

forwardandlookedovertheedge，shrinkinghisshoulders．

A.accurately

B．cautiously

C．brilliantlyD．disappointedly參考答案：B2.Iregret_____Amyhasliverfailure.Sheregrets_____thoseweight-losspills.A.totell;taking

B.totell;totake

C.telling;taking

D.telling;totake參考答案：A3.Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen____thecomputerbreaksdown.A.incase B.asif C.sothat D.eventhough參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。。句意：確保你把所有的工作都保存在屏幕上，以防電腦壞掉。A.incase萬一；B.asif好像；C.sothat為了---；D.eventhough即使此處是incase引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為A。4.Idon'tthinkyourealizethe______ofthesituation,orelseyouwouldn’tfeelsorelaxed.A.gravity B.assessment C.framework D.Similarity參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞。句意：我不認(rèn)為你意識(shí)到情況的嚴(yán)重性，否則你不會(huì)感到很放松。gravity重要性，嚴(yán)重性，故選A項(xiàng)。5.Don`tforgettheday______youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.Awhen

Bthat

Catwhich

Dwhere參考答案：A6.Theteam,______toclimbtheworld’ssecondtallestmountaintwice,finallydecidedtogiveup.【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)A.havingattempted

B.attemptingC.attempted

D.toattempt參考答案：A7.Inthe1990sanewmaterialwasaddedtothecottontomakejeansstretchandgiveaneventighterfit

thebottomandlegs．

A．on

B．over

C．a(chǎn)t

D．a(chǎn)long參考答案：B8.Thenewlybuiltcafe,________wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that B.itsC.whose D.which參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：剛建成的咖啡館，他的墻面是淡綠色的。這個(gè)咖啡館對(duì)于我們來說尤其是上班累了一天我們來說，真是一個(gè)平靜的場(chǎng)所。先行詞是名詞café，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，表示咖啡館的墻，用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選C。9.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture. A.byturns B.inturn

C.atturn D.inreturn參考答案：D10.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?

—Headvisedmetolive

theairisfresher.

A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D．

解析：本題考查where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別。這是中學(xué)英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)，考試的熱點(diǎn)，學(xué)生的難點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，后面沒有名詞，所以不是定語(yǔ)從句，不能選B;A是明顯錯(cuò)誤；C不能直接放在live后面，因?yàn)閘ive是不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接根賓語(yǔ)。引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的where=in/at/totheplacewhere.11.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends

B.Cheerup

C.Comeon

D.Allright參考答案：C12.Whenacustomerwithdrawsmoneyfromthebank,itisrequiredtoleavehissignature.Buthowcanwebesureitis_______?A.

B.alternative

C.academic

D.authentic參考答案：D13.——Whichofthetwosouvenirsdoyoulikebetter?——

blueone．ofcourse．Ithinkit'sreally

mostinstructiveone．A．A；the

B．The；the

C．The；a

D．A；a參考答案：C14.Ifeltbad________Italkedtoagroup.A.thefirsttime

B.atthefirsttimeC.forthefirsttime

D.inthefirsttime參考答案：A考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。此句中thefirsttime是名詞性短語(yǔ)，用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。意為“第一次做某事的時(shí)候”。句意：第一次給一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)作講解時(shí)，我感覺很不好。15.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____．A．hasstarted B．starts

C．started

D．willstart參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)解析：目前總統(tǒng)是在職的，就職是過去的事，所以用過去式。句意：總統(tǒng)希望他離職的時(shí)候人民會(huì)比他就職的時(shí)候更富裕。16.______abookinfrontofyourface,you’llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.A.Waved

B.WaveC.Towave

D.Waving參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句意:在臉前揮舞一本書，你就會(huì)感到空氣在臉上流動(dòng)。主語(yǔ)you和wave為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示主動(dòng)，在這里wave的-ing形式引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)，故選D.

17.Notuntiltheendoftheperformance________thechancetotakephotoswiththerespectableactor.

A.

theaudiencegot

B.

theaudiencehadgot

C.

didtheaudienceget

D.

hadtheaudiencegot參考答案：C

【分析】句意：直到表演結(jié)束，觀眾們才有機(jī)會(huì)和這位受人尊重的演員合影。notuntil位于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝，表演結(jié)束提示用一般過去時(shí)，A、B兩項(xiàng)都沒有倒裝，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時(shí)和notuntil位于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。二、新的題型18.Howtolowercostsandimprovethelivingquality?Therearenumerousproductspostedonsocialmedia,andyoumightbelieveanelectrictoothbrush,Lunafacialcleaningmassager,aflighttickettoPhuketandsoonwillbringyouabetterlife.Butformanygraduatesorthosewhohaveworkedforonlyoneortwoyears,yourincomecannotkeeppacewithexpense.____16____Here’show:KeeprunningordoingyogaItseemstobeachallengetoaffordafitnesscentercostingover10,000yuaninannualfeesorforapersonaltrainer.Butyoucanbuyapairofsneakersorayogamatinstead.Runninginaparkregularlyordoingyogaathomeusingfreeonlineresourcesisdefinitelyatypeofqualitylife.____17____.GotomuseumsorlibrariesChasingyounggood-lookingstars,watchingtheirfilmsandbuyingexpensiveticketsfortheirconcertsarepopularwithmanyyoungpeople.____18____Youseemtofailtotakeintoaccountavarietyofexhibitionsandresourcesupdatedfrequentlyinmajorcities.Whynothaveatry?Whatyouneedtodoistochoosethemesthatyouareinterestedin,makeanonlineappointmentinadvanceandthenenjoyyourweekend.___19___Forsomeyoungpeople,theeasyandinstantaccessandthediscountcodesofonlineshoppingmakeitanaddictivedraw.Sometimeswhatyoubuyonlineisnotwhatyoureallyneedandthedemandsarecreatedbytheproducers.Forexample,manybuynewclothingandtheydon’twear.___20___Moneyisnottheonlythingthatcandriveyourqualityofliving,butyouroptimisticattitudetowardslifeandself-disciplinedwayoflifeare.A.Stopover-spendingonlineB.LimityourshoppingspendingC.So,howcanwesavesomemoneyandimprovequalityoflife?D.Makingmoneyandsavingmoneyarenotthefinalgoaloflife.E.Toliveaqualityliferequiresmoreself-disciplinethanmoney.F.However,thiswoulddolittletoenrichyourspirituallifeandaddtoeconomicburdens.G.Exerciseismorerewardingthanholdingamembershipcardatanexpensivefitnessclub.參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.F

19.A

20.E【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何降低成本，提高生活質(zhì)量的幾點(diǎn)建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Butformanygraduatesorthosewhohaveworkedforonlyoneortwoyears,yourincomecannotkeeppacewithexpense.”可知，但對(duì)于許多畢業(yè)生或那些只工作了一兩年的人來說，你的收入趕不上支出，下文又介紹了幾點(diǎn)建議，此處需要一個(gè)承上啟下的過渡句，故C項(xiàng)（那么，我們?cè)鯓硬拍芄?jié)省一些錢，提高生活質(zhì)量呢？）符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Runninginaparkregularlyordoingyogaathomeusingfreeonlineresourcesisdefinitelyatypeofqualitylife.”可知，在公園跑步或在家做瑜伽，使用免費(fèi)的在線資源，絕對(duì)是一種高質(zhì)量的生活，故G項(xiàng)（鍛煉比在昂貴的健身俱樂部里持有會(huì)員卡更有價(jià)值）符合語(yǔ)境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Chasingyounggood-lookingstars,watchingtheirfilmsandbuyingexpensiveticketsfortheirconcertsarepopularwithmanyyoungpeople.”可知，追求年輕漂亮的明星，看他們的電影，為他們的音樂會(huì)買昂貴的門票，這些都很受年輕人的歡迎，此處講的是這些做法的不利影響，故F項(xiàng)（然而，這將無助于豐富你的精神生活，而且還增加經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)）符合語(yǔ)境?！?9題詳解】此處為本段標(biāo)題，根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是第一句“Forsomeyoungpeople,theeasyandinstantaccessandthediscountcodesofonlineshoppingmakeitanaddictivedraw.”可知，本段主要講的是過度地在線購(gòu)物不利于我們節(jié)省開支，故A項(xiàng)（停止在網(wǎng)上過度消費(fèi)）符合語(yǔ)境?！?0題詳解】此處為本段主題句，根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知，本段講的是高質(zhì)量的生活與金錢和自律的關(guān)系，故E項(xiàng)（要過有質(zhì)量的生活，需要的是自律而不是金錢）符合語(yǔ)境。【點(diǎn)睛】過渡句的考查是七選五的常見考點(diǎn)，這個(gè)考查點(diǎn)通常在第一段的最后一兩句設(shè)空，這是由方法建議類七選五的文體特點(diǎn)決定的，被選選項(xiàng)一定要起到承上啟下的過渡作用，既要對(duì)應(yīng)上文，又要引出下文的方法或建議，例如本篇第1題，根據(jù)本空前的“Butformanygraduatesorthosewhohaveworkedforonlyoneortwoyears,yourincomecannotkeeppacewithexpense.”可知，但對(duì)于許多畢業(yè)生或那些只工作了一兩年的人來說，你的收入趕不上支出，再根據(jù)空后的“Here’show:”及下文的建議可知，此處需要一個(gè)承上啟下的過渡句，C項(xiàng)（那么，我們?cè)鯓硬拍芄?jié)省一些錢，提高生活質(zhì)量呢？）既對(duì)應(yīng)了上文提到的收入趕不上支出這個(gè)話題，又引出了下文節(jié)省開支，提高生活質(zhì)量的幾點(diǎn)建議。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解（每小題2分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。STAGEKeepitintheair:TheChaoyangTheaterisoneoftheBeijingtheaterstopresentacrobatics(雜技)allyearround.TopacrobaticartistsinvitedfromalloverthecountryperformforChineseandforeigntourists.Theprogramcontainstrickcycling,leapingthroughhoopsandChinesemagictricks.Someoftheartistshavewonprizesininternationalcompetitions.Time:7∶15p.m.DailyPlace:36,DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrictTel:65072421,65071818Useyourhead:GreenHatisanewdramagivenbyagroupofyoungChineseactors.It’sarewriteofAmericanwriterNathanielHawthorne’sfamousnovelTheScarletLetter.

Itdescribestheheroine’sgreatcourageinfindingthetrueloveagainstthepublicdisagreement.Time:7∶15p.m.untilMarch5,exceptMondaysPlace:ChinaChildren’sTheaterTel:66037255,66037265Mixandmatch:StoryofPuppetstellsofafairy,Zixia,wholooksfortrueloveinthehumanworld.AfterwatchingapuppetplayPeonyPavilion,shethinkstheremustbetrueloveinreality,sosheusesmagictoturnthepuppetcharactersintohumans,wantingtofallinlovewiththepuppethero.Butthingsdon’tgoassheplanned...LiLiuyi,thedirectoroftheplayhasmadeseveralsuccessfulattemptstopresentdifferenttraditionaloperasinoneplay.ThistimehecombinesPekingOpera,KunquOpera,PingjuOperaalongwithaband,usingthestructureofmoderndrama.Time:7∶30p.m.untilMarch10,exceptMondaysPlace:SmallPlayhouseofBeijingPeople’sArtTheaterTel:65250123PekingOpera:TheBeijingPekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformancesattheChang’anGrandTheater.Eachperformanceincludestwoclassicalexcerpts(選段).OneisWenxi(aplayfocusingonsinginganddancing);theotherisWuxi(aplayfullofacrobaticdancing).ThefirstnightwillbeTheCrossroadandPresentingaPearlof