安徽省合肥市長豐縣黃山中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lifeaffordsnohigherpleasurethanthatofovercomingdifficulties,_

fromonestepof

successtoanother.A.topass B. havingpassed C.passed

D.passing參考答案：D2.It'sthoughtthatone'sanxietyoftenoccursasaresultofhisunsuccessful____tothenewsurroundings．（）A．expectation B．a(chǎn)daptation C．description D．reference參考答案：Bexpectation期望；adaptation適應(yīng)；description描述；reference參考，涉及；結(jié)合句意"一個人焦慮情緒的經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)是由于不能成功的適應(yīng)新環(huán)境導(dǎo)致的"可知，是指不能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境帶來的負面影響；故選B．3.Inthefaceof_____failure,it’sthemostimportanttokeepup_____goodstateofmind.A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：A4.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson____hewantsA.evenif

B.asif

C.because

D.before參考答案：A5.Don’tbeangryanymore.I’msureheignoredyoubyaccidentandnot______.

A.bychance B.bydesign C.bymistake D.byforce參考答案： B6.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithuswithout______wecouldhavelostourway.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．it

參考答案：A7.-DoyouhaveMary'sphonenumber?

-Sorry,_______.

A.Idon'tknow

B.forgetit

C.hereyouare

D.Ican'trememberit參考答案：D8.Werelyonnewsourcesofenergytomeet

.A．requirement

B．demand

C．request

D．enquiry參考答案：B9.Sheissoselfishthatshealwaystakes______forgrantedthateverythingshouldbedoneforher.A.that B.what C.it D./參考答案：C10.IphonedmyfirstteachertimeandagainwhenIheardhewasill,yetcouldn’t______.

A.getover

B.getalong

C.getthrough

D.getholdof參考答案：C11.

toworkontime，shehastostartveryearlyeverymorningtoavoidthetrafficjam．

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tohavegot

D．Get參考答案：A略30.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.

---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causing

C.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused參考答案：C略13.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight'ssleep

muchworkyouhavetodo.A．however

B．nomatter

C．a(chǎn)lthough

D．whatever

參考答案：A14.Ifyouarepreparingforajobinterview,thenfollowthesetips,whichIbelievewillsetyourself_______.A.off

B.apart

C.up

D.away參考答案：B15._____smoothandsoft,thiskindofclothmadeofsilk____well.

A.Felt;sells

B.Feeling;issold

C.Felt;issold

D.Feeling;sells

參考答案：D16.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.didshenotice B.shenoticed C.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed參考答案：A略17.Agreat______offoreignguestscometoourschoolforavisiteveryyear.A.deal

B.number

C.many

D.amount參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Itiscommonly41(believe)thatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.However,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedifference

42

schoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationisendless,comparedwithschooling.Itcantakeplaceanywhere.Itincludesboththestandardlearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand

43

wholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.Thoughtheexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoften44

(produce)surprises.Achancetalkwitha

foreignermayleadapersonto

45

(discover)howlittleheknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom

46

(baby)on.Education,then,isaverybroad

47

unlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslongbeforethestartofschool.Schooling,onthe

48

hand,isabasicexperience,whosestylechangeslittlefromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take

fixedseats,use

49

(similarity)textbooks,dohomework,takeexamsandsoon.Schoolinghas

50

(usual)beenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.參考答案：41.believed,42between,43the,44produces

45discovering46,babies47and,48other,49similar,50usually三、閱讀理解19.MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheprotectioneffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers,QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry’sbiggestsalt-waterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint--CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled‘BirdIslands’.EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonths,flocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworldfamoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringBayoftheQinghaiLakeascentralprotectionzones.Inspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrolthelake,improvinglocalresidents’knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandarea,topreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds’nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.31.Whyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsalt-waterlakeintheGreatNorthwest?A.Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.

B.BecauseitisbeingreformedC.Becauseenvironmentstherearegettingmoreandmoreagreeableforthemtolivein.D.Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher32.Thebirdsfeedon_______accordingtothepassage.A.floatingfishandvariousgrasses

B.grassmovingonthewatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffishC.saltwa