四川省達(dá)州市通江縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wearereallymakinggreatprogressinexploringspace.—Imaginehowpleasedthewholeis________thenews!A.hearing

B.tohearC.heard

D.tobehearing參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：——我們?cè)谔剿魈辗矫娲_實(shí)取得了很大的進(jìn)步?！胂笠幌氯w聽到這個(gè)消息是多么高興！bepleasedtodosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，不定式表原因。此感嘆句的陳述句形式為：Thewholeispleasedtohearthenews.故選B。2.Thereisnothingworsethanputtingintheefforttoplanandprepareforatriponlytoarriveata____hotelwithdisgustingservice．

A．ridiculous

B．convenient

C．comfortable

D．shabby參考答案：D略3.—Don’tyouremembermyname?—I’mreallysorry.Yourname________frommymind.A.escapes B.escaped C.willescape D.hasescaped參考答案：D4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause參考答案：C.考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：南方下了大雨，在幾個(gè)省區(qū)造成嚴(yán)重洪災(zāi)。解析：空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果，而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。5.We_______homenowifyouhadn'ttakenthewrongturning．（）A．wouldbe B．a(chǎn)re C．were D．willbe參考答案：A如果你沒有轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎，我們現(xiàn)在都到家了．綜合虛擬句．題干中ifyouhadn'ttakenthewrongturning表示對(duì)過去情況的相反假設(shè)，主句中有now表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的相反假設(shè)，要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would，could，might，should+動(dòng)詞原形．故選A．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法是英語中常考的語言點(diǎn)．通?？疾榈姆绞接刑摂M和推測(cè)，本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬用法．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意積累．6.—Excuseme,butmayIspeaktoMr.Wilson?

—You_____thewrongnumber.Thereis_____iscalledMr.Wilsoninouroffice.A.dialed;nosuchmanas

B.aredialing,nosuchamanas

C.dialed;nosuchamanas

D.aredialing,nosuchmanas參考答案：A略7.Themealitselfwasnotsogood—______wasboringlybrownincludingvegetables.A.nothing

B.everythingC.anything

D.something參考答案：B考查不定代詞。A.nothing沒什么；

B.everything每件事；C.anything任何事情；

D.something某事。這頓飯本身不是很好——所有的東西都是棕色的，包括蔬菜。故答案為B。8.Thereisa______cuponthetable．

A．nicenewbigplastic

B．newplasticbignice

C．nicebignewplastic

D．newniceplasticbig參考答案：C9..--Whatdoyouthinkofchemistry?--Inmyopinion,chemistryis________physics.A.asubjectsodifficultas

B.asadifficultsubjectasC.soadifficultsubjectas

D.asdifficultasubjectas參考答案：D略10.George,remembertowearmoreclotheswhenitgetscold,forthechangeinclimatemay______yourhealth.A.affectB.preventC.destroyD.reduce參考答案：A,考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“喬治，天冷了記得多穿點(diǎn)衣服，因?yàn)樘鞖庾兓瘯?huì)影響你的健康?！盿ffect影響；prevent避免；destroy破壞；reduce減少。11.Hedidn'tputthethings________theybelonged，for________hegothispunishment.A．which；that

B．what；thisC．that；whose

D．where；which參考答案：12.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported

majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,

westernAfricannation.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A13.

Severalmeasureshadbeentriedouttoimprovethetrafficsituation,yet______ofthemseemedtoworkwell.A.none

B.both

C.all

D.either參考答案：A14.Nobodybutafewlittleboys___inthegardennow.

A.areplaying

B.play

C.plays

D.isplaying參考答案：D略15.Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.A．keepup

B．takeup

C．catchup

D．makeup參考答案：D16.Sorry,Ican'tgotoplaywithyou.Therearesomanyproblems_______.A.remainingtosettle B.remainedtosettleC.remainingtobesettled D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C17.

MartinborrowedacarfromhisbrotherandgavehisfriendTim________rideto________centerofthecity.A./…a

B.the…a

C.a…the D./…the參考答案：C

二、新的題型18.Anythingthatposesachallengeorathreattoourwell-beingisastress.Somestressesgetyougoingandtheyaregoodforyou-withoutanystressatallmanysayourliveswouldbeboringandwouldprobablyfeelpointless.However,whenthestressesunderminebothourmentalandphysicalhealththeyarebad.Hereweshallbefocusingonstressthatisbadforyou.Stressisthefeelingwehavewhenunderpressure,whilestressorsarethethingswerespondtoinourenvironment.Examplesofstressorsarenoises,unpleasantpeople,aspeedingcar,orevengoingoutonafirstdate.Generally(butnotalways),themorestressorsweexperience,themorestressedwefeel.Whenwearestressedthefollowinghappens:Bloodpressurerises.

Breathingbecomesmorerapid. Heartrate(pulse)rises. Musclesbecometense.Wedonotsleep(heightenedstateofalertness).Mostofushavevaryinginterpretationsofwhatstressisaboutandwhatmatters.Someofusfocusonwhathappenstous,suchasbreakingaboneorgettingapromotion,whileothersthinkmoreabouttheeventitself.Howyouseethatstressfuleventwillbethelargestsinglefactorthatimpactsonyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Yourinterpretationofeventsandchallengesinlifemaydecidewhethertheyareinvigoratingorharmfulforyou.Therearethreebroadmethodsyoucanfollowtotreatstress.SelfhelpfortreatingstressExercisehasbeenproventohaveabeneficialeffectonaperson’smentalandphysicalstate.Formanypeopleexerciseisanextremelyusefulstressbuster.Alcoholanddrugswillnothelpyoumanageyourstressbetter.Eitherstopconsumingthemcompletely,orcutdown. Ifyourconsumptionofcoffeeandotherdrinkswhichcontaincaffeineishigh,cutdown.Eatplentyoffruitandvegetables.Makesureyouhaveahealthyandbalanceddiet.Talktoyoufamily,friends,workcolleaguesandyourboss.Expressyourthoughtsandworries.StressmanagementtechniquesStressmanagementcanhelpyoutokeepawayfromthesourceofstress,changethewayyouviewastressfulevent,andlowertheimpactthatstressmighthaveonyourbody.Stressmanagementtherapywillhavetheobjectiveofpursuingoneormoreoftheseapproaches.MedicinesDoctorswillnotusuallyprescribemedicationsforcopingwithstress,unlessthepatienthasanunderlyingillness,suchasdepressionorsometypeofanxiety.Ifthatisthecase,thedoctorisactuallytreatingamentalillness.Insuchcases,anantidepressantmaybeprescribed.Bearinmindthatthereisariskthatallthemedicationwilldoismaskthestress,ratherthanhelpyoudealandcopewithit.StressPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsUnderstandingofstress●

Stressispressureorworry(71)

▲

bythestressorsinyourlife.●

Somestresses(72)

▲

youwhilesomeothersmakeyousuffer.(73)

▲

ofstress●

Youhave(74)

▲

bloodpressure.

●

Yourheart(75)

▲

faster.●

Youbecomesleepless.●

Yourbreathandmusclesareabnormal.Attitudestowardsstress●

Youcareaboutwhatconcerns(76)

▲

.●

Youpayattentiontowhatis(77)

▲

aroundyou.●

Aboveall,howyoulookatchallengesaffectsyourhealth.Waystodealwithstress●

Exercise,aproperdiet,communicationhelpto(78)

▲

yourstresswhilealcohol,drugsandcoffeedonot.●

Stressmanagementguidesyouhowto(79)

▲

andreducestress.●

Medicinescanbeusedtotreatamentalillnessbutcannotsolvetheproblem(80)

▲

.參考答案：71.caused72.benefit73.Symptoms/Signs74.higher75.beats76.yourself/yourselves77.happening/occurring78.remove79.avoid80.fundamentally/completely/effectively77.happening/occurring考查句意理解。句意：你要注意你周圍正在發(fā)生什么。故填happening/occurring。78.remove考查動(dòng)詞。remove去除;開除;脫掉，此處指的是去除壓力。故填remove。79.avoid考查動(dòng)詞。此處指的是避免和減輕壓力。故填avoid。80.fundamentally/completely/effectively考查副詞。此處指的是藥物是克服壓力的很有用的方法。故填fundamentally/completely/effectively皆可?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.理解的基礎(chǔ)上注意細(xì)節(jié)。比如第７２題：考查動(dòng)詞。此處指的是一些壓力對(duì)我們有好處。故填benefit。3.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如７３小題，考查名詞。根據(jù)后面的介紹分支可知此處指的是壓力的特征或是癥狀。故填Symptoms/Signs。4.帶入通讀，復(fù)查做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解19.Don'thaveplentyoftimeforreading?Ifyouareinterestedinnun-fictionbooks,hereare

goodchoicesforyou.A

Room

ofOne'sOwnThisessaybyEnglishwriterVirginiaWoolfisbasedonseverallecturesgiventotwowoman'scollegesatCambridgeUniversityto1928.Init,Woolfdescribesthatit's

circumstance

not

talentthatallowsmentobemoresuccessfulat

writing.Women，inotherword，spendsomuchtimecooking,cleaning，andtendingtotheirchildrenthattheyhavenotimeleftforart.Towritewell，therefore,awomanmust

havea"roomofherown.TheArtofWarWrittenbyChinesewarriorSunZiinthe5thcenturyBC,The

ArtofWarwidelyconsideredtobeoneofthebestboobaboutmilitarystrategyinhumanhistory.Conaistngof13chapters,eachdetailingaseparateaspectofwarfare,thebookhasbeen

translatedintoeverymajorlanguage

andhasthousandsofeditions.Forcenturies,ithasbeencited(引用)andpraisedbyworldleadersbothforitsdetailedstudyofmilitarystraaategy

(軍事策略）anditsphibsophical(哲學(xué)的）examinationofstrong，effectiveleadership.LettertoMyDaughterThis2009bookofessaysandpoems

byMayaAngelou，arespectableAmerican

poet,iswrittenforthe

daughterneverhad—themillionsofwomen,bothyoungandold，thatsheconsiders

tobeher"family."

Fromtheviewpoint

ofacaring,older,this

bookcontains

lessonsselectedfromherownLifeexperiences,includingtte birthof heronly child，a son，aswellastheformationandlossoffriendships,ABriefHistoryofTimeIfyou'reshort

ontime，thenwhynotreadabout，well，thecreationoftime?This1998frombrilliant

scientistandmathematicianStephen Hawking explores mind- bending

questionsabout

thecreationoftheuniverse,includingifand whenitwillend，andifso,howDespite

heavysubjectmatter.Hawkimgaddressesthesequestions

innwaythat'seasytounde