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英語四級聽力新聞練習(xí)題(一)Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.1.A.ThelawofweaponpurchasinginIllinoisState.B.Therelationshipbetweencrimeandmentalillness.C.ThegraduatestudentofNorthernIllinoisUniversity.D.TheshootinghappenedinNorthernIllinoisUniversity.2.A.Thegunmanhasmentaldisease.B.Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththeuniversity.C.Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththelecture.D.Itisnotclear.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.3.A.Ithasbeeninfluencedbywar.B.Itisdevaluedbyitsgovernment.C.Itismorecompetitivethanbefore.D.Ithasturnedintoaglobalcurrency.4.A.Mostexpertssupportthefourcountries'currencychange.B.ThemeetingonFridayisuselessforglobalrecovery.C.Currencywarsthreatenglobaleconomicrecovery.D.Policymakersshouldcooperatewithcentralbankers.Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.5.A.Thepreservationofcoastalresorts.B.Theclosureofpoliticaldisputes.C.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.D.Thecommitmentstoreducecarbonemissions.6.A.Promising.B.Hopeful.C.Disappointing.D.Satisfying.7.A.18.B.80.C.94.D.194.
閱讀材料和參考答案Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(1)TheshootingoccurredThursdayinalecturehallatNorthernIllinoisUniversityinDeKalb,Illinois,northofChicago.Thegunmanenteredthehalldressedinblackandcarryingashotgunandthreehandgunsandbeganfiringasstudentssoughtcoverunderdesks.Onestudentwhoescapedunharmedtoldreportershislifehadchangedasaresultofwhatheexperienced.PolicesaythegunmanwasStevenKazmierczak,27,aformergraduatestudentinSociologyattheschool.PolicesayhepurchasedtheshotgunandtwoofthehandgunsonSaturday,indicatinghemayhaveplannedtheattackinadvance,(2)butauthoritieshavenotdeterminedamotivefortheshooting.Kazmierczakhadnocriminalrecordandnohistoryofmentalillness.UnderIllinoisstatelawhewouldnothavebeenabletopurchaseaweaponlegallyiftherehadbeenarecordofarrestsormentalproblems.Butpolicesayhestoppedtakinganunspecifiedmedicationrecentlyandhisbehaviorbecameerratic.1.Whatisthisnewsitemmainlyabout?A.ThelawofweaponpurchasinginIllinoisState.B.Therelationshipbetweencrimeandmentalillness.C.ThegraduatestudentofNorthernIllinoisUniversity.D.TheshootinghappenedinNorthernIllinoisUniversity.參考答案:D.【精析】由句(1)可知,美國芝加哥郊區(qū)迪卡布發(fā)生一起校園槍擊案,一名槍手在北伊利諾伊大學(xué)朝一個演講廳開槍.由此可知,新聞的主題是北伊利諾伊大學(xué)的槍擊事件.2.Whatisthereasonoftheshooting?A.Thegunmanhasmentaldisease.B.Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththeuniversity.C.Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththelecture.D.Itisnotclear.參考答案:D.【精析】由句(2)可知,槍擊案的原因還不明了,目前可以明確的情況是該男子無犯罪記錄,無精神病史.
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(3)Inrecentmonthsastringofcountries,fromJapantoSwitzerland,ColombiatoIsrael,havetriedtodrivedownthevalueoftheircurrencies.Someexpertscallit"competitivedevaluation."Others,though,arguethatitisnothingshortofacurrencywar--andfarfromboostingglobalrecovery,itthreatenstoundermineit.SoconcernedarepolicymakersthattheissuelookssettodominatetalksonFridayatameetingoffinanceministersandcentralbankers.DominiqueStrauss-Kahn,managingdirectoroftheInternationalMonetaryFund,whichhoststhemeetinginWashington,setouttheconcernsintheFinancialTimesonTuesday.(4)"Thereisclearlytheideabeginningtocirculatethatcurrenciescanbeusedasapolicyweapon.Translatedintoaction,suchanideawouldrepresentaveryseriousrisktotheglobalrecovery,"hesaid.3.WhathashappenedtoIsrael’scurrency?A.Ithasbeeninfluencedbywar.B.Itisdevaluedbyitsgovernment.C.Itismorecompetitivethanbefore.D.Ithasturnedintoaglobalcurrency.參考答案:B【精析】由句(3)可知,以色列對其貨幣進(jìn)行了貶值.4.WhatcanwelearnfromDominiqueStrauss-Kahn?A.Mostexpertssupportthefourcountries'currencychange.B.ThemeetingonFridayisuselessforglobalrecovery.C.Currencywarsthreatenglobaleconomicrecovery.D.Policymakersshouldcooperatewithcentralbankers.參考答案:C【精析】由句(4)可知,DominiqueStrauss.Kahn認(rèn)為.把貨幣作為政策武器不利于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù).
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.ThelatestroundofUnitedNationsclimatechangetalksbeginsMondayinthecoastalresortcityofCancun,Mexico.Representativesfrom194countriesarescheduledtoattend.(5)Negotiatorswilltrytoclosethepoliticalgapbetweencommitmentstoreducecarbonemissionsmadebydevelopedanddevelopingnations.Lastyear'stalksinCopenhagen,Denmark,carriedhighhopesforabindingglobalagreementtocurbcarbonemissions,(6)butintheenddeliveredadisappointingandloosesetofvoluntaryactionsnamedthe"CopenhagenAccord."(7)Eightycountriesresponsiblefor80percentoftheworld'scarbonemissionssignedtheaccord,agreeing--amongotherthings--thattheglobaltemperatureriseshouldbelimitedtotwodegreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.5.WhatisthelatestroundofUNclimatechangetalksfocusedon?A.Thepreservationofcoastalresorts.B.Theclosureofpoliticaldisputes.C.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.D.Thecommitmentstoreducecarbonemissions.參考答案:D【精析】由句(5)可知,談判代表們將會努力縮小發(fā)展中國家和發(fā)達(dá)國家關(guān)于減少碳排放責(zé)任的政治差距.6.Howwastheresultofla
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