湖南省衡陽市上壁中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou’rewritingtoyourmother,don’tforgetto________somethingabouthercomingheretostayforafewdays.A.putin B.sendin C.takein D.checkin參考答案：A2.Theblackbabyboyisatthestage

hecanonlysayafewsimplewordsbutnotyetfullsentences．

A．when

B．where

C．which D．why參考答案：B3.Thoseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_____.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmucharetheycost

D.howmuchtheycost參考答案：D4.Belowthetopsoiloftheearthisthesubsoil,_____layerthatcontainsstonesmixedwithasmallamountof_____organicmatter.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D略5.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing參考答案：D6.Peoplemayforgetwhatyousaidorwhatyoudid,buttheywillneverforget_______youmadethemfeel.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.that

參考答案：B7.Thetaxiwassoslowthatwemightaswell_________onthebus.

A.go

B.havegone

C.togo

D.havinggone參考答案：B8.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B9.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago____Ilastshowedyouaroundtheoldcampus.A.itwasthatB.wasitthatC.itwaswhichD.wasitwhen參考答案：A10.

She’stoothin.She________gainsomeweightbutshe________toolittle.A.would;ate

B.will;eats

C.would;eats

D.will;ate參考答案：C略11.Althoughthereweresomanypeopleinthesquare,Icould_________myfriendinthedistance.Becauseshereallystoodout,

dressedinred.A.A.pickoff

B.pickout

C.pickon

D.pickup參考答案：B考查短語辨析。A意為“摘掉，拔去”，B意為“挑選出，認出”，C意為“批評，選中”，D意為“撿起，獲得”。句意：盡管廣場上有很多人，我還是能夠認出在遠處的我的朋友，因為她穿著紅色的裙子真的很顯眼。故選B。12.Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld______MichaelJacksondiedasuddendeath.A.what

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略13.Be______----youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.

A.reasonable

B.confident

C.creative

D.abundant參考答案：A略14.Onlywhenheapologizedforhisignorance_____him.A.Iforgave

B.IdidforgiveC.forgaveI

D.didIforgive參考答案：Donly修飾句子的狀語（從句）位于句首時，句子（主句）要用部分倒裝。15.AmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：C16.Inyesterday'sfootballgame,ourschoolfootballplayersperformedwell----theywerein_____oftheballmostofthetime.A.favor

B.need

C.memory

D.possession參考答案：D17.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave

B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad參考答案：D二、新的題型18.PuppyFoodApuppy(youngdog)isapreciousadditiontoanyfamily.Theexcitementofbringinghomealittlefurrywillalwaysliveinourmemories.Likeallofus,thought,yourpuppymusthaveadequatenutritionrightfromthestarttomakecertainthatit’llhavealongandhealthylife.

71

Youmightaskyourselfwhatisthebestforyournewpetwithallofthedifferentvarietiesonthemarketinalloftheirattractivepackaging.Somedryfoodproducedspeciallyforpuppiesisthebestforthedevelopmentoftheirteeth.72Contrarytothebeliefofmanyfirst-timepuppyowners,itisnotalwaysthebestideatopurchasefoodthatistoohighincalcium(鈣),protein,andvitaminlevels.73Inaddition,ahighintakeofcalciumisassociatedwithbonediseaseinlarge-breeddogs.Ifyouhavea“small-breed”puppy,youcanbuythatkindoffood.Itisnotagoodideatofeedthefoodyoueattoyourpuppyfrequently,asyourpuppymaybecomeselectiveaboutfood.

74

Somepeoplethinkthatdogbiscuitsandothertreatsarefine,buttheyshouldnotbeamainpartofpuppy’sdiet.Youngpuppiesshouldbefedthreetimesaday.Eachpuppyisunique,however,sofeedingthemtwiceadayisacceptable.Aftertentotwelveweeksofage,feedyourpuppytwiceperday.Allowyourpuppytoeatasmuchashewouldlikeinfifteenminutes.

75Ifyouletyourpuppyeattoomuchortoooftenbykeepingfoodaccessibleatalltimes,hemaybecomeoverweightandhavehealthproblemsasanadult.Likehumans,yourpuppywillnotenjoythefoodanylongerifitisthereatalltimes.A.Pickupthedishwiththeremainingfood.B.Properfoodisabasicnecessityforyourpuppies.C.Remembertogiveyourpuppythefoodhewouldliketohave.D.Itcanalsocauseanupsetstomachduetoanunbalanceddiet.E.Afurtherbenefitisthatitislessexpensivethanthecannedfood.F.Oneexampleisthatextrahelpingsofnutrientsdoharmtodigestiveorgans.G.It’sgoodtoprovidetheextranutrientsapuppyneedsuntilhegrowslarger.參考答案：71—75BEFDA三、閱讀理解19.（改編自大學英語閱讀教材）

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25thFebruaryDearsir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgement,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

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D.advisereadersnottoorderbooksfromCosmoBooksLtd..42.TheadvertisementthatMr.WalkersawintheMorningMailwasfor____

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