高二選必四Unit4單元作文演講稿本單元的寫作項目是寫一篇提供幫助的演講稿。演講稿包括發(fā)言稿、致辭、競選稿等，句子要求短小精悍、鏗鏘有力。贊成什么、反對什么要旗幟鮮明，不能模棱兩可。Ⅰ.Prewriting基本結構第一部分：稱呼語。最常用的是ladiesandgentlemen，也可根據(jù)情況選用mydearfriends；hello，everyone等。第二部分：正文(提出論題、進行論證、得出結論)。（1）提出論題提出論題的方法各種各樣，最常用的是開門見山直奔主題，如：Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...；有時采用舉例法；另外，用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法，比如你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題，可以從列舉一系列有關車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。（2）論證論證就是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等。列舉講話要點，常用firstofall，secondly，finally等。（3）結論結論要簡明扼要，以給聽眾留下深刻印象。有時會加上一句總結性的話。如：Inaword...；Onlyinthiswaycanwe...。第三部分：結束語：最常用的結尾是Thankyouforyourlistening。常用語句★奪人眼球開頭句Mynameis...TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation.Ishallbespeakingabout...我是……今天很高興能有機會做這個演講。我演講的內容是……Goodmorning，everyone!Itismygreathonortosharewithyoumyopinionson...大家上午好！很榮幸能和你們分享一下關于……我的看法?！锪咙c出彩主體句Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...我今天演講的主題是……AsfarasIamconcerned，Ithinkitisagoodideato...就我而言，我認為……是一個好主意。Iwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemof...我想把重點集中在……問題上。Asisknowntousall，failureisthemotherofsuccess，butfewpeoplecanreallyunderstandwhatthesayingmeans.我們都知道失敗是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解這句格言的真諦。★韻味無窮結尾句Thanksforyourlistening(tomyspeech)．感謝大家傾聽我的演講。That'sallIwanttosayaboutthispoint.關于這一點，我就講這些。背經典范文假如你是李華，現(xiàn)任學校學生會主席。最近，你所在的城市正開展“幫助貧困孩子”的活動。你將代表學生會起草一份演講稿，號召同學們幫助這些孩子們，并利用暑假時間積極到邊遠地區(qū)去參加志愿者活動。主要包括以下要點：1．介紹貧困孩子的現(xiàn)狀；2．呼吁同學們參加活動。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語和結束語已給出，不計詞數(shù)。Dearbrothersandsisters，Goodmorning，everyone!I'mLiHua，chairmanoftheStudents'Union.Iamearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinthecampaigntobeheldinourcity，whosethemeistohelppoorchildreninneedinremoteareas.Farawayfromthecity，manychildrenofourageareterriblylackinginnecessitiesoflife.Besides，goodeducationisunavailableforthem.What'sworse，somearelivingalonewithouttheirparents'pany.Theyarebadlyinneedofourassistancenow.Donothesitatetojoinustobeavolunteerinsuchameaningfulevent.Ihaveafirmbeliefthatwithourjointefforts，thechildrentherewillsurelyhaveabrighterfuture.Thanksforyourlistening.Ⅱ.Whilewriting實現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于言表，更要學會傾聽。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇主題為“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演講稿。為何傾聽表示尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系誰來傾聽家長傾聽孩子理解孩子，消除代溝老師傾聽學生了解學生，滿足需求同學相互傾聽增進友誼，互幫互學怎樣傾聽請聯(lián)系實際擬定內容注意：1.對所給要點逐一陳述，適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯；2.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.演講稿中不得提及所在學校及本人姓名。Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.①Wordsandphrases表示尊重 _______________________改善人際關系 ______________________________消除代溝 ________________________________滿足需求 ___________________________________互幫互學 ___________________________②Sentences1.良好的傾聽能顯示出對人的尊敬。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.2.良好的傾聽能改善人際關系。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.3.同學應該多互相傾聽。_________________________________________________________________.4.多向同學們傾聽不但能增進友誼，還可以互幫互學。Listeningmoretotheirclassmatescan_________________________________________________________________.5.我想強調的是我們每個人都應該多傾聽他人。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.③Polishingsentences1.用“only＋方式狀語”引起的倒裝句合并上面第1、2句。Onlybygoodlistening_____________________________________________________________________________.2.用非謂語動詞作狀語合并上面第3、4句。Studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates，thus______________________________________________________.3.用含主語從句的句子改寫上面第5句。___________________________________isthateachofusshouldlistenmoretoothers.III.WritingGoodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!抄寫范文：Goodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________