河處堵保定市中考英轄演他被敗

（含聽力及各案）

一、聽句子選單詞

1.

A.readB.rideC.tie

2.

A.10:15B.10:30C.10:50

3.

A.putupB.putoffC.puton

二、聽句子選答語

4.

A.Jackhasalotofwater.

B.Jackdoesn'thaveanywater.

C.Jackcanlendyousomewater.

5.

A.Thespeakerishappy.

B.Thespeakerisexcited.

C.Thespeakerisangry.

6.

A.Hereyouare.B.Notatall.C.Comeon.

7.

A.Yes,Iwould.B.No,Iwon,t.C.rildoitrightaway.

8.

A.ThisisZhangLispeaking.B.Holdon,please.C.Whydoyoucallme?

9.

A.Itisexpensive.B.Itmustbeonthebed.C.Itcostme20yuan.

10.

A.Howkindofyou!B.Ineedasweater.C.You?rewelcom.

三、聽句子或?qū)υ掃x擇圖片

11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

四、聽短對(duì)話回答問題

12.Howistheroomnow?

13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Abasketballplayer.B.Apolicewoman.C.Anartist.

五、聽長對(duì)話回答問題

14.HowoftendoesEricexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

15.WhafsthematterwithErictoday?

A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasaheadache.

16.WhatdoesPeterwanttodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.C.Peachjuice.

17.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?

A.Loudmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Lightmusic

18.Wherewerethephotostaken?

A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InTianjin.

六、聽短文回答問題

19.Howoldisthelostoldwoman?

A.Forty-seven.B.Sixty-four.C.Seventy-four.

20.Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?

A.Tallwithoutglasses.B.ShortwithglassesC.Thinwithglasses.

21.Whatisthelostpersonwearing?

A.Abluecoat.B.Apairofbrownpants.C.Apairofblackshoes.

22.HowlongdidVictoriastayinItaly?

A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.

23.WhatdidVictoriadoonthefirstday?

A.Visitedsomepalaces.B.Wentswimming.C.TriedThaifood.

24.WheredidVictoriaswim?

A.Inthesea.B.Inthehotel.C.Inaswimmingpool.

25.HowdidVictoriagototheairport?

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.

七、單選題

26.Theworld'soldestgiantpandadiedlastyear37yearsold,over100inhumanyears.

A.atB.onC.forD.in

27.-CanwestillseethiskindofraretreesinthePurpleMountain?

-Itishardtosay.Therebesomeonthetopofit.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.need

28.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon.

A.themB.usC.themselvesD.ourselves

29.Peoplecantakehigh-speedtrainsfromNanjingtoHongKongthisyear.Atthattime,wewill

haveanewforholidays.

A.inventionB.practiceC.choiceD.research

30.——Jenny,youlookbusyrecently.

一Fmpracticingrunningthesedays.Irunningcompetitionthisautumn.

A.wastakingpartinB.hastakenpartin

C.tookpartinD.willtakepartin

31.Ourteacheralwayssaysthatbeingcarefulandbravecanhelpmanyproblemsin

life.

A.putoutB.workoutC.takeoutD.carryout

32.一WhatdoyouthinkofLessonNineandLessonTen?

一LessonNineisLessonTen.Ifsmuchmoredifficult,Ithink.

A.easierthanB.notsoeasyas

C.asdifficultasD.lessdifficultthan

33.-Look!themanisriding!Heleavesotherpeoplefarbehind.

一Iknowhim.Heisafamousriding-lover.

A.HowfastB.HowslowlyC.WhatfastD.Whatslowly

34.——Wechathasmadeourlifemucheasiertoday.

一Exactly!Thatiswhypeoplerefusetouseit.

A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

35.一ItissaidthatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewasputintouseinJuly,2018.

-!Itprovidesaquickwayforpeopletotravelaround.

A.NoproblemB.Nevermind

C.ItsoundslikeagoodideaD.Whatgoodnews

八、完型填空

Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto___

36eachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupand37toswimdeeperandfurther.

Onemorning,thethreefishwere38toashallow（淺）waterbyabigwave（浪）.Asmallboat

wastakenthere,too.Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightin

frontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywere39andsaidtheyhadtofindawayto

leavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish40withhiselderbrother,butthe

youngestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch41fortheiractivities,sohewouldnot

worryatallandstillswamaround42

Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtothe43byjumpingoverthelowestpartoftheboat.The

secondlargestfishalsosucceededin44hiselderbrotherintheothersideofwater.Butthe

youngestonedidn'tfollowthemandstillswamjoyfully.

Twohourslater,whenthesunroseup,thewaterinthesmallshallowcorner45Thefish

whodidnottrytoreturntotheseadiedoflack(缺乏)ofwater.

36.A.listentoB,lookafterC.talkwithD.worryabout

37.A.daredB.hatedC.refusedD.stopped

38.A.allowedB.givenC.invitedD.taken

39.A.insafetyB.indoubtC.indangerD.inpeace

40.A.agreedB.talkedC.disagreedD.discussed

41.A.timeB.foodC.waterD.air

42.A.slowlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.happily

43.A.seaB.riverC.lakeD.pool

44.A.catchingB.joiningC.takingD.telling

45.A.roseupB.ranoutC,washedawayD.driedup

九、閱讀單選

THEMOONRIVERRESTAURANT

SNACKS

STARTERSMENUCheeseburger￡3.20

Tomatosoup￡2.00Cheeseomelclle￡3.50

￡2.50

FrenchonionM>up(MAINCOURSESChncolalecake￡2.25

Tomatosalad￡2.90u&kmalnMmrKGh￡3.25

GermanMiisagcund￡650

Chickenuhd￡3.30Chickensandwich￡35

Grilledfishandpotatoes￡6.25

luilhindteeseAlomalopizza￡4.85

(DRINKSADESSERTS

￡1.00￡5.95

MineralwalerThaichickenandriceFruitsaladandcrram￡2.25

￡1.23

FreihorangejuiceVegetablepasta￡4.85,Icecream￡2.00

Softdrinks￡130Lemoncake￡125

Englishten￡0.90Cheeseandbiscuito￡2.50

Irishcreamcoffee￡0.90

46.Ifsahotdayandyouneedacolddrink.Youhaveonly￡1.Whatcan'tyouhave?

A.Mineralwater.B.Orangejuice.

C.Englishtea.D.Irishcreamcoffee.

47.Youwantamaincoursebutonlyhave￡5.Youdislikecheese.Whatcanyouorder?

A.Germansausageandchips.B.Grilledfishandpotatoes..

C.Vegetablepasta.D.Thaichickenandpotatoes.

48.Ybuwantasnackbutyoudon'tlikecheese.Whatcanyouchoose?

A.Cheeseburger.B.Cheeseandtomatosandwich.

C.CheeseomeletteD.Chocolatecake.

Herearesomestudents'NewYear'sresolutionsofnextyear.

Hi,mynameisSelina.Pmgoingtolistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Pmgoingtofinish

myhomeworkontime.I'mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp,becauseI'mnotgoodatsome

subjects.Whafsmore,Ineedtodosportseveryday.

MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Tmgoingtodrinkmore

waterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsafter

goingtothebathroom.Asyouknow,ahealthylifestyleisnecessaryforeveryone.

MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriendsthisyear.I'mgoing

tobefriendlytothekidswhoneedfriends-likesomeonewhoisshyornew.MomandDadoften

askmetobemoreoutgoing.TheythinkIshouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.

I'mTony.Chattingonlineismyfavorite.ButI'mnotgoingtogiveoutmyinformationsuch

asmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.I'mnotgoingto

spendallmyfreetimeinfrontofthecomputer.Ineedtimetodootherusefulthings.

49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TonyusedtheInternetveryoftenthisyearandwantstoimprovenextyear.

B.Selinadidverywellinherstudythisyear.

C.DaveandTonyaregoingtoplaybasketballtogether.

D.Tinacangetonverywellwithherfriendsandclassmates.

50.Howmanystudents5resolutionshavesomethingtodowithhealth?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Adiscussionamongthefourstudentsabouttheirhealth.

B.Howtomaketheresolutionscometrue.

C.Whattodotobeabetterpersonnextyear.

D.Whytomakedifferentresolutionsforthenewyear.

Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantmomentofseeingrecommendedsongs

afterwelistentosomesongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,weoftensee

thingswewanttobuyonthehomepage.Thebusinessmancandecidewhichisthebestplaceto

buildanewentranceinabigsupermarketinthecitycenter.Ifyouwanttotakeataxionataxiapp,

itcanevenguesswhereyouwanttogobeforeyoutellit!Aren'tthesethingsamazing?

Thisisbasedondata（數(shù)據(jù)）.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfrom

almosteverysideofourlives:ourshoppinghabits,interestsorwhatweeat.Allofthisiscalled

“bigdata”.InDecember,2017,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdata

strategy（戰(zhàn)略）tobetterservesocialandeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）development.Asaresult,people's

livescanbeimprovedaswell.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,

socialsecurityandtransportation.

WehaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChinainthepastfewyears.Theroleitplays

intourism（旅游業(yè)）isjustoneexample.Manytravelerstodayliketosharetheirexperiences

withothersontheInternet.Allthedatathattravelersshareonlineishelpingthetourismindustry

getalotofinformation.Afterthedataisanalyzed（分析）,thesetoursightscanknowabout

travelers5needsbetter.Inthisway,serviceswillbeimproved,whichishelpfultothedevelopment

ofthewholeindustry.Asaresult,travelerscanexpectbettertoursinthefuture.

Moreover,bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthtoolforeconomicdevelopment.With

growthrateof30percenteveryyear,salesofbigdataindustryinChinawillreachonetrillion

yuanyearlyby2020.Havingsomanygoodinfluences,bigdataissuretobeseenmoreandmore

inChina.

52.AccordingtoParagraph1,bigdatacanhelppeople.

A.buysongsfromamusicappB.designhomepagesforwebsites

C.takeataxiwithoutpayingforitD.makebetterdecisionsinbusiness

53.Datafromtravelersisanalyzedinorderto.

A.sharetravellingexperiencesonlineB.expectbettertravelersinthefuture

C.improveservicesofthetoursightsD.knowtheneedsoftoursightsbetter

54.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat.

A.thespeedofbigdatadevelopmentinChinanowisenough

B.peoplehavefewchancestousebigdataatpresentinChina

C.salesofbigdataindustryaregrowingfasteveryyearby30%

D.bigdataimprovepeople'slifebeforethesocialdevelopmentcanberealized

55.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BigDataBringsGoodMusicB.BigDataInfluencesChina

C.TourismGetsHelpfromBigDataD.SalesofBigDataIndustryinChina

Dubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers（摩天樓），andshopping

malls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessfultradingport.Peoplefromtheworld

stoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butitwasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermen

andbusinessmen.Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,and

soonDubaibegantochange.

TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld'smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthecity

getsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.

RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsabroad.Theycometorelaxonits

beaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!

Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld'sfastestgrowingcities.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.

Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree（棕

桐樹）andisverybeautiful.

Thecityisstillanamazingmix（混合體）ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeoplefrom

150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives（本地人）by

eighttoone!

Manypeoplewelcomethecity'sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainativesworry

aboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,"Wemustalwaysrememberwherewecame

from.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,andthere'salot

moreworktodo.”

56.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?

A.Torelax.B.Tobuyoil.

C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.

57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.

B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.

C.ManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyear.

D.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber"mean?

A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.

B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.

C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.

D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.

59.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai.

B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.

C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.

D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.

B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.

C.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.

D.ManytouristscometorelaxonDubai'sbeaches.

十、聽短文填寫表格

聽短文填空。

Class61.

Thestudentsshouldgotoschoolinuniforms.

Inclass,thestudentsmustlistencarefullyandbe62.inthinking.

Theclassroomneedstobe63.often.

Thestudentsaresupposedtoturnoffthe64.beforetheyleave.

65.alltherulesaboveisthestudents'duty.

十一、多任務(wù)混合問題

閱讀短文，并按要求完成文后小題。

TofuhistoryinChina

TofuisverypopularintheEasttoday,andtofuwasfirstusedinChinaover2,000yearsago.

Thereisanancientpicture.Itshowsakitchenscenewhichprovesthatsoymilk（豆?jié){）andtofu

werebeingmadeinChina.TheoldesthistoryoftofualsoappearedinChinaaround1,500AD,in

apoemOdetoTofubySuPing.

TofuhistoryinJapan

Kentopriests（教土）,whowenttoChina,broughttofubacktoJapanduringtheNaraEra

（奈良時(shí)代）（710-794）.ThewordtofuwasfirstmentionedinJapaninthediaryofanotherpriest

calledNakaomi.In1489,thewordtofuwasfirstwrittenintheactualJapanesecharacters.Tofu

graduallybecamepopularinJapan.ThecookingbookTofuHyakuchincameoutin1782andsold

verywell.

TofuhistoryinWesternworld

In1603,TheSpanishDictionarywasthefirstEuropeandocument（文獻(xiàn)）withthewordtofu.

ThefirstEnglishreference（參考書目）totofuwasin1704.AndtofuwasfirstproducedinFrance

byPaillieuxin1880.Hirata&CostartedtomaketofuinSanFranciscoin1895.

66.完成句子provesthattofuwasbeingmadeinChina.

67.完成句子broughttofubacktoJapan.

68.簡略回答問題WhenwasthepoemOdetoTofumade?.

69.按要求歸納Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

70.將畫線句子譯成漢語。

十二、單詞填空

IfyouwanttoknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow,youhad

betternotmiss“shortvideos^^.SomeusersuseappslikeTikTok(抖音)andKuaishoubecause

theythink71.isfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershavedifferent72.(目的)

aswell.

A12-year-olduser73.Elsahasupto2.7millionfollowersonTikTok.Thegirl74.(分享)

videosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.

“Ifeelreallyhappytogoonsharing75.(happy)withotherpeoplebyshortvideos,9,saidElsa.

Assomevideosareaboutthe76.(late)news,agroupofusersdependonthemtoget

information.Tosomeotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose.'"BecauseIcan'ts77.many

hourswatchingacompletevideoandIamaveryimpatientperson.Idon'tlikewaitingfora

programtoend.Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsina78.(fknnsat])oraTV

series,9,saidWangZhihao.

However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos."79.(kill)timeisthemain

reasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisa80.oftime.

Moreover,Ireallydon'tlikethevideoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings,9,saidWen

Nan,anothercollegestudent.

十三、將所給單詞連成句子

81.the,is,new,price,house,of,what,your?

82.the,how,do,Internet,they,often,use?

83.sleeping,I,was,started,fire,when,the

84.before,lock,to,leaving,thedoor,remember

85.his,is,in,watch,Germany,made?

十四、話題作文

86.幸福是什么？可能是你回家時(shí)向父母大聲招呼，可能是你遞給媽媽的一杯水,

可能是下雨時(shí)爺爺送來的傘。其實(shí)，幸福就在我們每一個(gè)日子里。請以“MyHappyLife”為

題，根據(jù)下面的提示和要求寫一篇短文。

提示:

1.Doyouthinkyouliveahappylife?Why?

2.Describeapleasantexperiencethathappenedinyourfamily.

3.Howcanweownahappylife?(atleastthreesuggestions)

要求:

1.短文須包括提示中的全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。

3.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

MyHappyLife

Everyonewantstoliveahappy

life.

參考答案

1.B

【原文】

Ifsa3O-minutebusridetogettoNewCinema.

2.B

【原文】

Themeetingwillstartathalfpastten.Pleaseattenditontime.

3.C

【原文】

It'scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat,Jack.

4.B

【原文】

Jackhasrunoutofhiswater.

5.C

【原文】

Don'tyouseethesign"Nosmoking"here?

6.A

【原文】

CanIuseyourdictionary?

7.C

【原文】

WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?

8.B

【原文】

MayIspeaktoLiHua,please?

9.C

【原文】

Howmuchdidyoupayforthebook?

10.B

【原文】

WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

11.A

【原文】

W:Oh,badluck.It9srainingoutside.Iplannedtohaveapicnic.

M:Don'tworry.Youcandothattomorrow.Itisgoingtobesunny.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

12.B

【原文】

W:Itwassuchamessintheroomjustnow.

M:Soitwas.Butwehavecleanedit.Itistidyandnicenow.

W:OK,welldone.Whereismyglass?

M:Itisontheshelfoverthere.

Q:Howistheroomnow?

13.B

【原文】

W:Whafsyourdreamjob?

M:Ireallywanttobeabasketballplayer.Andyou?

W:Oh,I'mgoingtobeapolicewomanwhenIgrowup.

Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

14.B

15.A

【原文】

M:YourbrotherEriclookspale.Ithinkheneedsmuchexercise.

W:Youareright.Hehardlyexercises,usuallyjustdothattwiceaweek.

M:Howlongdoesheexerciseeverytime?

W:Lessthanonehour.Hehasabadcoldandcoughsalottoday.

M:Heshouldplaysportsatleastfourtimesaweek.

W:Ithinkso.Imusttakehimtothedoctornow.

M:You'reright.Letmegowithyou.

Q14.HowoftendoesEricexercise?

Q15.WhafsthematterwithErictoday?

16.A

17.C

18.B

【原文】

W:Hi!Peter.Comeandsitdown.

M:Hi!Kathy.Youhaveaniceroom.

W:Thanks.Wouldyoulikeadrink?

M:Oh,yes,please!I'dlovetohavesomejuice.

W:Wouldyoulikeorangejuiceorapplejuice?

M:Oh,applejuiceplease.Whatmusicisthis?

W:IfsChineselightmusic.Doyoulikeit?

M:Yes,Ido.Ifsgreat!Idon'tlikepopmusic.Ifstooloudandnoisy.WheredidyougettheCD?

W:IboughtitinaCDshopinBeijing.Iwenttovisitmyauntlastyear.

M:Oh,great.HowIwishIcouldbethere!Youweresolucky.

W:Yes.Ialsotookalotofphotosthere.Wouldyouliketoseethem?

M:Sure,Tdloveto!

Q16.WhatdoesPeterwanttodrink?

Q17.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?

Q18.Wherewerethephotostaken?

19.C

20.C

21.A

【原文】

Hello,everyone.Anoldwomangotlostyesterday.HernameisMaryWhite.Sheisseventy-four

yearsold.Sheisofmediumheight,thinandwearsapairofglasses.Shelooksveryfriendly.She

iswearingabluecoat,apairofblackpantsandapairofbrownshoes.Shewentawayatabout

fourfortyonDecember24.Wehavesearchedeverywherenearourvillage.Butwecouldn'tfind

her.Weareveryworriedabouther.Ifyoufindher,pleasecallTomWhiteat4762787.Wewill

thankyousomuch.

Q19.Howoldisthelostoldwoman?

Q20.Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?

Q21.Whatisthelostpersonwearing?

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.C

【原文】

DearJohnandMary,

Longtimenosee.Howareyou?Haveyoubeentravelingagain?RecentlyIwentonatriptoItaly.

Letmetellyouaboutit.Istayedthereforfivedays.Thefirstday,Ivisitedsomepalaces.Photos

werenotallowed,soyou511havetoseethemyourself.Onthesecondday,Iwentswimming.The

seawassoclearandbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasasmallfish.Itwasrainythefollowingdays,soI

justwalkedaround.ItriedItalianfoodanditwasdelicious.Thelastday,Itookataxitothe

airport.Thatwasmytrip.Ireallyenjoyedit.Pleasetellmeaboutyourtrip.

Lotsoflove,

Victoria

Q22.HowlongdidVictoriastayinItaly?

Q23.WhatdidVictoriadoonthefirstday?

Q24.WheredidVictoriaswim?

Q25.HowdidVictoriagototheairport?

26.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：去年，世界上最老的大熊貓死于37歲，以人類年齡來算超過了100歲。

考查介詞辨析。A.at在...；B.on在上;C.for為了;D.in在內(nèi)?！癮t+基數(shù)詞+year(s)

old”意為“在……歲時(shí)”，是固定搭配。故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)睛】

年齡的表達(dá)：attheageof5/at5yearsold在5歲時(shí)；sb.is5yearsold某人5歲；a5-year-old

girl一個(gè)5歲的女孩；inone'sfifties在某人五十多歲的時(shí)候。

27.C

【詳解】

句意：——我們還能在紫金山看到這種稀有樹木嗎？——很難說，山頂山可能有些。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.will將會(huì)；B.must肯定；C.may可能；D.need必須。根據(jù)答句中"It'shard

tosay.”可知表示不確定的推測，用may。故答案為C。

28.D

【詳解】

句意：如果我們的父母為我們作一切事情，我們就不能學(xué)會(huì)依靠我們自己。

考查反身代詞。them他們；us我們；themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己。反身代詞

與主語保持一致，故選D。

29.C

【詳解】

句意：人們今年可以乘坐高鐵從南京去香港。在那時(shí)，我們將有一個(gè)新的度假選擇。

考查名詞詞義辨析。A.invention發(fā)明；B.practice練習(xí)；C.choice選擇；D.research研究。

題干第一句說可以乘坐高鐵從南京到香港，應(yīng)該是到香港度假更方便了，多了一個(gè)度假選

擇，用choice。故答案為C。

30.D

【詳解】

句意：——Jenny,你最近看起來很忙。——我這幾天在鍛煉跑步，我將要參加這個(gè)秋天的

跑步比賽。

考查一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的使用，wastakingpartin過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；hastakenpartin現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；took

partin一般過去時(shí)；willtakepartin一般將來時(shí)。一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀

態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常常和表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：

will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形，觀察原句發(fā)現(xiàn)該句的最后出現(xiàn)了表示將來的時(shí)間狀語“thisautumn”,所

以這里應(yīng)該選擇一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，在所有選項(xiàng)中，只有D項(xiàng)是表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。

31.B

【詳解】

句意：我們的老師總是說細(xì)心和勇敢能幫助我們解決生活中的許多難題。

考查短語辨析。A.putout撲滅；B.workout計(jì)算出,解決；C.takeout帶...出去；D.carry

out實(shí)施。根據(jù)空后“manyproblems”可知應(yīng)是解決難題。故答案為B。

32.B

【詳解】

句意：——你認(rèn)為課時(shí)九和課時(shí)十怎么樣？——課時(shí)九沒有課時(shí)十容易。我認(rèn)為它比更難。

考查形容詞比較等級(jí)的辨析。根據(jù)答句中說“LessonTen.Ifsmuchmoredifficult,Ithink.“可知

課時(shí)九比課時(shí)十更難，A、D兩項(xiàng)都表示課時(shí)九更容易，C項(xiàng)表示兩個(gè)課時(shí)一樣難，只有B

項(xiàng)表示課時(shí)九沒有課時(shí)十容易。故答案為B。

33.A

【詳解】

句意：一看！那個(gè)人騎得多快??！他把其他人都甩在后面了。一我知道他。他是一個(gè)著

名的騎行愛好者。

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“Heleavesotherpeoplefarbehind.”可知是感嘆騎得快，用副詞fast,感嘆

詞用how,組成“How+副詞+主語+謂語！”結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為A。

34.A

【詳解】

句意：一現(xiàn)如今微信使我們的生活更便利了。一確實(shí)如此！那就是極少有人拒絕使用它的原

因。

考查形容詞辨析。A.few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B.little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；

C.much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D.many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語境可推出是說

極少有人拒用微信，people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，用few修飾。故答案為A。

35.D

【詳解】

句意：一據(jù)說港珠澳大橋于2018年的七月份投入使用。一真是個(gè)好消息，它為人們提

供了一種快速的旅行方式。

考查情景交際用語，noproblem沒問題；nevermind沒關(guān)系；itsoundslikeagoodidea聽起來

是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的想法；whatgoodnews真是個(gè)好消息，根據(jù)前一個(gè)說話人提及的話題可知她是在

告訴另一個(gè)人一個(gè)時(shí)事消息，而且根據(jù)后一個(gè)說話人回答的后半句可知她是非常認(rèn)可港珠澳

大橋的投入使用，因此她的回答應(yīng)該是對(duì)前一個(gè)人說的消息的評(píng)價(jià)并且十分贊同，其中只有

D項(xiàng)最符合該情景對(duì)話，故選Do

36.句意：他們不得不日復(fù)一日地互相照顧。

根據(jù)上文Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.他們很小的時(shí)候，父母就死了。結(jié)合

選項(xiàng)，listento意為聽；lookafter意為照顧；talkwith意為談話；worryabout意為擔(dān)心。可

知他們的父母死了，他們不得不相互照顧，lookafter照顧。故答案選B。

37.句意：最后他們長大了，敢于游得更深更遠(yuǎn)。

根據(jù)句子...toswimdeeperandfiirther。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，dared敢；hated恨；refused拒絕；stopped

停止，阻止；可知他們敢游得更深更遠(yuǎn)，daretodosth敢于做某事。故答案選A。

38.句意：一天早上，三條魚被大浪帶到一個(gè)淺水區(qū)。

根據(jù)下文byabigwave被一個(gè)大浪，allowed允許；given給予；invited邀請；taken帶走；

可知是被大浪帶上海岸，betakento表示被帶到某地。故答案選D。

39.句意：最大的那條魚意識(shí)到他們處于危險(xiǎn)之中。

根據(jù)上文Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightinfrontofthem,

魚很難回到大海里，因?yàn)榇驮谒麄兦懊?。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，insafety安全；indoubt懷疑；indanger

危險(xiǎn)；inpeace和平。可知他們處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中，因?yàn)榛卮蠛５穆繁淮瑩踝×?，beindanger

表示處于危險(xiǎn)或困境。故答案選C。

40.句意：老二同意他的哥哥的觀點(diǎn)。

根據(jù)下文buttheyoungestonedidnot,