湖南省張家界市慈利縣高峰土家族中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.if B.unless C.after D.when參考答案：B略2.Nooneexceptforthepolicewasallowedtoenterthe_______ofthetrafficaccident.A.scene

B.scenery

C.sense

D.shelter參考答案：A3.—YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtriptoSydney.

—Yes.I

waitanylonger.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't參考答案：A略4.—HowdoyouthinkhemanagedtoimprovehisEnglishinsuchashorttime?

—______fourhoursoniteveryday．

A．Becauseofspending

B．Tospend

C．Byspending

D．Spending參考答案：C考查句法知識。此處問題中用how提問表方式，故用by短語回答，意為：通過……。5.—Let'sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A．Icouldn'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Outofthequestion

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：A考查交際用語。從后面的信息“我喜歡接近大自然”可知，答話人完全贊同對方“周末與同學(xué)一起野餐”的提議。A項用于完全贊同對方的建議；B項用于應(yīng)答致謝或道歉；C項用于拒絕對方的請求，表示“不可能”；D項為委婉的否定答復(fù)。6.Undernocircumstances_______thedifficultieswhentheywereonanexpeditiontotheAntarctic．A．theygavewayto

B．didtheygivewaytoC．theyhadgivenwayto

D．hadtheygivenwayto參考答案：B7.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C8.Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common參考答案：C解析：

normal正常的(normaltemperature,returntonormal);usual通常的（usualtime,usualrestaurant);regular定時/期的，有規(guī)律的（regularbreathing;aregularbusservice）;common一般的，常見的（commonsense,commonnames）。

9.Whodoyouthinkistoblameifyoufindtheproductinanad_________?A.dissatisfied

B.excellentC.special

D.unsatisfactory參考答案：D10.—Theladystarredinmanyfilms.

—Really?Butrarely_____________inpublicnowadays.A.sheisseen

B.issheseen

C.wassheseen

D.shewasseen參考答案：B11.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．lessthan參考答案：B12.She

greatimportance

regularexercises.A.ties;to

B.puts;to

C.attaches;toD.lays;on參考答案：C.13.

Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C解析：with+名詞+adj.復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用作狀語，如選干擾項B或D，原句則需改成when/whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch。14.Ifyouwantto____,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoungA.makeyourway

B.makeitsway

C.makeaway

D.maketheway參考答案：A15.Recentlythesouthofthecountryhasbeenworst

bythedrought.

A．impressed

B．a(chǎn)ffected

C．expressed

D．designed參考答案：B略16.---IhearthatshehasflownbacktoBoston．---Canyoutellmewhenshe

?A．willcomeback

B．iscomingback

C．cameback

D．comesback參考答案：C略17.—CanIhaveadayoffthedayaftertomorrow,sir?

—_______.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.

A.Noway

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Noproblem參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Angerisacompletelynormal，usuallyhealthy，humanemotion．（36）

Theproblemsareatwork，inyourpersonalrelationships，andintheoverallqualityofyourlife．Thisbrochureismeanttohelpyouunderstandandcontrolanger．Youcan'tgetridof，oravoidthethingsorthepeoplethatcauseyouangry，norcanyouchangethem．（37）

Therearepsychologicalteststhatmeasuretheintensity（強度）ofangryfeelings．（38）

．Butchancesaregoodthatifyoudohaveaproblemwithanger，youalreadyknowit．Ifyoufindyourselfactinginwaysthatseemoutofcontrolandfrightening，youmightneedfindingbetterwaystodealwiththisemotion．（39）

Anumberofthings．Onecausemaybegeneticorphysiological：（40）

Andthesesignsarepresentfromaveryearlyage．Anothermaybesociocultural．Angerisoftenregardedasnegative．We'retaughtthatit'sallrighttoexpressanxiety，depression，orotheremotionsbutnottoexpressanger．Asaresult，wedon'tlearnhowtohandleitorchannelitconstructively．Researchhasalsofoundthatfamilybackgroundplaysarole．A．Howcanyoucontrolyouranger？B．Whatmakespeoplebecomeangry？C．Youcanusethemeasuretocontrolyouranger．D．However，youcanlearntocontrolyourreactions．E．Butwhenitgetsoutofcontrol，itcanleadtoproblems．F．Thereisevidencethatsomekidsareborntouchyandeasilyangered．G．Youcanknowhowlikelyyouaretogetangry，andhowwellyouhandleit．參考答案：36．E37．D38．G39．B40．F本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了憤怒是完全正常的，通常是健康的人類的情感，適當(dāng)?shù)膽嵟幸嫔硇?，但是?dāng)它失去控制，它會導(dǎo)致問題．36．E．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Theproblemsareatwork，inyourpersonalrelationships，andintheoverallqualityofyourlife可知但是當(dāng)它失去控制，它會導(dǎo)致問題；故選E．37．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文Youcan'tgetridof，oravoidthethingsorthepeoplethatcauseyouangry，norcanyouchangethem可知你要學(xué)會控制自己的反應(yīng)；故選D．38．G．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Butchancesaregoodthatifyoudohaveaproblemwithanger，youalreadyknowit可知你可以知道你生氣的可能性，以及你如何處理它；故選G．39．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Anumberofthings．Onecausemaybegeneticorphysiological可知提出疑問，什么使人生氣；故選B．40．F．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Andthesesignsarepresentfromaveryearlyage．Anothermaybesociocultural．Angerisoftenregardedasnegative可知有證據(jù)表明有些孩子天生易怒易怒；故選F．三、閱讀理解19.Europe’sfirstmajoruniversitydepartmenttopromoteresearchintogovernmentandpublicpolicywillopeninOxfordundernewplans.Inahugelysignificantmove,OxfordUniversitywillcreateanewschoolofgovernmentin2012followinga￡75milliondonationbyLeonardBlavatnik,theAmericanindustrialistandphilanthropist(慈善家).Theschoolisintendedtotrainoutstandinggraduatesfromacrosstheworldintheskillsandresponsibilitiesofgovernment.ThemoveisbeingbackedbyworldleadersincludingNelsonMandela,BillClintonandKofiAnnan.AndrewHamilton,Oxford’svice-chancellor,said:“TheschoolrepresentsahugemilestoneinOxford’shistory.Itwillgivetomorrow’sleadersthebestofOxford’straditionalstrengthsalongsidenewandpracticalwaysofunderstandingandmeetingthechallengesofgoodgovernance.”“Theuniversityhaseducated26BritishPrimeMinistersandover30otherworldleaders,yetuntilnowthemajorinternationalschoolsofgovernmenthaveallbeenoutsideEurope,principallyintheUnitedStates.”Underplans,theBlavatnikSchoolofGovernmentwillprovideaseriesofpracticalcoursesleadingtoaMaster’sdegree.Itwillcoverarangeofsubjectsincludingthehumanities,socialsciences,law,science,technology,health,finance,energyandsecuritypolicy.OxfordsaidMrBlavatnik’sdonationwasoneofthemostgenerousintheuniversity’s900yearhistory.Theuniversityitselfwillbeinvestinganadditional￡26mintheschool,aswellaslandintheRadcliffeObservatoryQuarter,wheretheschoolwillbelocated.LordPatten,Oxford’schancellor,said:“Thisisaonce-in-a-centuryopportunityforOxford.ThroughtheBlavatnikdonation,Oxfordwillnowbecometheworld’sleadingcentreforthetrainingoffutureleadersingovernmentandpublicpolicy–andinwaysthattakeproperaccountoftheverydifferenttraditions,institutionsandculturesthatthoseleaderswillserve.Itisanimportantmomentforthefutureofgoodgovernmentthroughouttheworld.”66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.PoliticalleadersfromOxford.

B.TraditionsandstrengthsofOxford.C.Oxfordwaystotrainfutureleaders.D.Oxfordsch