福建省三明市沙縣第三中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Securitywassuchamajorconcernattheconferencethatnojournalistscouldapproachthemeetingzonewithout________thespecialpass.

A.commanding B.issuing

C.producing

D.involving參考答案：C略2.Whenpracticingyoga,peopleoftenfeelseverepain,butwhatyouneedtodoistakeadeepbreath,_______itandovercomeit.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith C.getawaywith

D.doawaywith參考答案：B3.Musiccanbeveryenjoyable,but

canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：A4.—HasTomfinishedhistaskyet?-—I’mnotsure.Buthe_____onitlastweek．A.wasworking B．hasbeenworking C．worked

D．hadbeenworking

參考答案：A5.—I’llrepeatthephonenumberCanyoucatchit?

—________.A.GotitB.ReceiveditC.MadeitD.Knewit參考答案：A6.Theherosaidhedidn’tthinktwice ________divingintothefreezingrivertorescuethatchild.A.before B.after C.until D.when參考答案：A7.______forthefreeticket,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C8.—Ihope togotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______mine.A.fitinwith B. bringin with

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A9.—ThankyouforyourKindle.I’llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.—________.A.Nosense

B.NohurryC.Noway

D.Nouse參考答案：B句意：——謝謝你的小兔子。一會(huì)我讓托尼給你還回去?！患薄osense

沒道理，Nohurry不急，Noway

一點(diǎn)兒也不，Nouse沒用的，所以選B。10.Busyastheyare，parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setout

B．setaway

C．setaside

D．setoff參考答案：C11.Her________smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer-A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfiedlsatisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying參考答案：C12.---Itis_____heoftenfailedinexams_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.----Actually,theyneedn’tworrysomuch.A.what,that

B.that,what

C.that,that

D./,that參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和主語從句。句意：——正是他經(jīng)?？荚嚥患案袷顾母改笓?dān)心他?！聦?shí)上，他們不必那么擔(dān)心。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型itis/wasthat去掉后不影響句意，據(jù)此排除B；根據(jù)makes可知，thatheoftenfailsinexams是主語從句，heoftenfailsinexams是主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，不缺少成分，排除what；that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)不能省略，排除D；故選C。13.

-----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?

-----I’dliketo,butI________Shanghaibythetimeyoureturn.

A.haveleft

B.wasleaving

C.willleave

D.willhaveleft參考答案：D14.Mostexpertsagreethathumanactivitiessuchastheclearingoflargeareasofforests,andfarmingonalargescale_________theproblemofglobalwarming.A.isleadingto

B.isresultingin

C.arecontributingto

D.areowingto參考答案：C考察主謂一致和詞義辨析。Activities是從句的主語，所以選C和D;按句子意思應(yīng)選詞義為“導(dǎo)致”的選項(xiàng)contributeto.15.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____anotherwarinIraq.

A.therecouldn’tbe

B.therebe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe參考答案：D16.Whichdoyoufeellike________timeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?

A．tokillB．toshare

C．killing

D．sharing參考答案：A17.Samcouldn’t________howtoprintoutthedocumentuntiltheteachershowedittohim.A.gothrough

B.figureout

C.comeup

D.goover參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”__36__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__36__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.__38__.__39__.Iftheladhadgonehometoconsiderhisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandgoodjobs.Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.__40__.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmanagerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.參考答案：36-40.BDFAE36．根據(jù)前面的“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”可知，B項(xiàng)“人們有無數(shù)種找工作的方法”符合語境。37．由下面的內(nèi)容可知，這里寫的是一個(gè)人想成為水手的例子，故選D。38．根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知，一個(gè)水手生病了，這個(gè)年輕人立刻就主動(dòng)代替了他，最后成為了一名水手，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，故F項(xiàng)符合語境。39．根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容可知，此處說的是當(dāng)機(jī)會(huì)來臨時(shí)抓住機(jī)會(huì)的重要性，故選A。40．根據(jù)本段第一句可知，有時(shí)候使用不同的方法，也能成功。第二句說的是面試時(shí)總是說好話可以成功，接下來給出了另一種方法，即指出公司的不足也可以成功。故E項(xiàng)符合語境?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚木蜕钪形覀?nèi)绾芜x擇一種合適的工作這一問題給出了具體的建議。三、閱讀理解19.“Selfie”(自拍)joinsranksofdictionarywords.In2002,anAustralianmanwenttohisfriend’s21stbirthdayparty.Hegotdrunk,trippedonsomestepsandcuthislip.Hetookapictureofhisinjuriesandshareditwithhisfriendsonanonlineforum.“Andsorryaboutthefocus,”hewrote,“itwasaselfie.”Thatwasthefirstrecordeduseoftheword“selfie”,accordingtolinguisticexpertsatOxfordDictionaries.OnNov19,OxfordDictionariesdeclared“selfie”WordoftheYearfor2013,inhonorofthetermhavingtakenovertheworldthankstomillionsofsmartphoneself-portraitsandtheresultingsharesonsocialmedia.Sowhatdoesthechoiceofthewordsayaboutourculture?MaryElizabethWilliams,writinginSalonmagazine,saysthewordremindsusthatcontemporarycultureisdefinedbyournarcissism(自戀).MeganJacksonfromalocalnewspaperpointsoutaselfiemayonlyfocusonappearance.Selfiesinvitejudgmentbasedonappearancealone.Whatkindofculturalinfluencedoesthishaveonwomen?ErinGloriaRyanonJezebelsaysselfiesteachyoungwomantoobsessovertheirappearanceandjudgethemselvesonthebasisofbeautyratherthanaccomplishments.“They’reareflectionofthewarpedwayweteachgirlstoseethemselvesasdecorative,”saidRyan.InSlatemagazine,RachelSimmonshastheoppositeview.Shearguesthatselfiesareanexampleofyoungwomenpromotingthemselvesandtakingcontroloftheirownself-presentation.Thinkofeachone,shesays,as“atinypulseofgirlpride—ashout-outtotheself”.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefirstuseof“selfie”?A.TheAustralianmancreatedittocelebratehisfriend’s21stbirthday.B.TheAustralianmancreatedbychancewhenhegotdrunkandsharedhisphotoonline.C.TheOxfordDictionaryusedittothankthecreationofsmartphone.D.Thesocialmediaweresoadvancedthattheymadethewordtransmitted.29.Theunde