Unit3BereavementandGrief-10-251/33Bereavementn.喪親，喪親之哀Bereavementistheperiodofsadnessafterlosingalovedonethroughdeath.Weweredeeplygrievedatyour

bereavement.

你失去了親人，我們?yōu)槟闵罡斜?。Shewasabsentbecauseofarecentbereavement.

她因最近喪親而缺席。Itiswiththedeepestregretthatwelearnofyour

bereavement

.

驚悉你親人逝世，深切悲痛。2/33Griefn.悲傷，憂傷（c.f.grievev.）Griefistheemotionalresponsetothelossofalovedone.Commongriefreactionsincludethefollowing:Feelingemotionallynumb.Feelingunabletobelievethelossoccurred.Feeling

anxiety

fromthe

distress

ofbeingseparatedfromthelovedone.Mourningalongwith

depression.Afeelingofacceptance.3/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneThewholeworldcanbecometheenemywhenyoulosewhatyoulove.

—KristinaMcMorrisWithoutyouinmyarms,Ifeelanemptinessinmysoul.Ifindmyselfsearchingthecrowdsforyourface—Iknowit’sanimpossibility,butIcannothelpmyself.

—NicholasSparksIfthepeoplewelovearestolenfromus,thewaytohavethemliveonistoneverstoplovingthem.

—JamesO’Barr4/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneSometimes,whenonepersonisabsent,thewholeworldseemsdepopulated.

—AllphonsedeLamartineWhenhedied,allthingssoftandbeautifulandbrightwouldbeburiedwithhim.

—MadelineMillerIttakesaminutetofindaspecialperson,anhourtoappreciatethem,andadaytolovethem,butittakesanentirelifetimetoforgetthem.

—Anonymous5/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneDonotstandatmygraveandcry,Iamnotthere.Ididnotdie.

—AnonymousTheweird,weirdthingaboutdevastatinglossisthatlifeactuallygoeson.Whenyou’refacedwithatragedy,alosssohugethatyouhavenoideahowyoucanlivethroughit,somehow,theworldkeepsturning,thesecondskeepticking.—JamesPattersonThoseweloveandlosearealwaysconnectedbyheartstringsintoinfinity.—TerriGuillemets6/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneIftearscouldbuildastairway,andmemoriesalane,I’dwalkrightuptoHeavenandbringyouhomeagain.—UnknownDon’tgrieve.Anythingyoulosecomesroundinanotherform.—RumiThesongisendedbutthemelodylingerson…

—IrvingBerlin7/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneGriefcanbeaburden,butalsoananchor.Yougetusedtotheweight,howitholdsyouinplace.—SarahDessenClosedeyes,heartnotbeating,butalivinglove.—AvisCoreaBereavementisadarknessimpenetrabletotheimaginationoftheunbereaved.—IrisMurdoch8/33Heart-Wrenching&PowerfulQuotesAboutLosingALoved

OneDeath—thelastsleep?No,itisthefinalawakening.—WalterScottWhensomeoneyoulovebecomesamemory,thememorybecomesatreasure.—AnonymousWemustembracepainandburnitasfuelforourjourney.—KenjiMiyazawa9/33WalkingoutofGriefandSadnessofBereavement10/33Inthewakeof在…后接踵而來;在后追隨There

were

heavy

losses

of

property

in

the

wake

of

the

flood.

洪水給財產(chǎn)造成重大損失TheEuropeanUnionisincreasingitssanctionsagainstNorthKoreainthewakeofitslatestnuclearweaponstest.

在朝鮮進行了最新核武器試驗后，歐盟正在增加對其制裁。危機過后，為了防止另一場災難，美國經(jīng)過了新金融法規(guī).In

the

wake

of

the

crisis,

new

financial

regulations

were

passedintheU.S.

to

help

avoid

another

disaster.

11/33Regardlessof不論，不顧Theclubisopentoanystudentregardlessofreligion,colororcreed.任何人，不論宗教、膚色或信仰，都能夠加入。Regardless

of

whether

he

is

right

or

wrong,

we

have

toabide

by

hisdecisions.

不論他正確是否，我們都得服從他決定他不顧自己人身安全，搶救那個溺水孩子。He

went

to

the

rescue

of

a

drowning

child

regardless

of

his

personal

safety.12/33Symptomsn.癥狀Stuffynose,badcoughandhighfeverareallsymptomsofasevereflu.Depression,insomniaandlossofappetitearesymptomsofmentaldisorder.Eloquenta.善辯,雄辯(cf.eloquence口才，雄辯)Headdressedtheaudienceinaneloquentspeech.Eloquentelephantstelephonedothereloquentelephants.Shewascharmedbyhiseloquence.13/33Preachv.講道；說教Thosepeoplegoaroundpreachingrevolution.

那些人處處宣揚革命。Christpreachedthatweshouldloveeachother.

基督在布道中說人們應該互敬互愛。Shepreachedeconomyasthebestmeansofsolvingthecrisis.

她大力鼓吹節(jié)約是處理危機關鍵。14/33Atdawn拂曉時，拂曉時Para2twilight

指日落后或日出前微明，但通常側重于前者。dawn

指天剛亮時拂曉，可作引申用。dusk

指靠近夜晚黃昏時刻。Dawnonsb某人明白了…Suddenlyitdawnedonmethattheycouldn'thavemetbefore.15/33Para2Stuffya.悶熱，不通氣;古板，保守;It

was

hot

and

stuffy

in

the

classroom.

教室里很悶熱。He

has

a

sore

throat

and

a

stuffy

nose.

他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。Bulkya.粗笨;龐大;體積大Furniture

is

so

bulky,

it

takes

so

much

room.

家詳細積太大，占了太多空間。He

struggled

out

of

his

bulky

jacket

and

threw

it

on

to

thebackseat.他費勁脫下他那件粗笨夾克，隨手把它扔在后座上。16/33Para2Hoistv.升起,提起;<俚>推，托，舉Grabbing

the

side

of

the

bunk,

he

hoisted

himself

to

a

sitting

position.他抓住鋪位床沿，坐起身來。Then

a

crane

hoisted

him

on

to

the

platform.

然后一臺升降機將他送到了舞臺上。Puffv.急促喘息,氣喘吁吁;抽,吸(香煙);噴出,冒出Istartedtopuffafterthelongclimbing.Helitacigarandpuffedatittwice.Hedrewheavilyonhiscigarandpuffedoutacloudofsmoke.17/33Para2,Para6Moanv.埋怨;悲嘆;悼念n.呻吟聲;悲嘆聲;（風）咆哮聲Tony

moaned

in

his

sleep

and

then

turned

over

on

his

side

托尼在睡夢中發(fā)出呻吟聲，然后翻了個身。Don't

moan

and

groan

because

of

a

little

setback.

不要受了一點兒挫折就唉聲嘆氣。From

time

to

time

there

was

a

moan

of

pain

from

the

sick

man.

病人不時發(fā)出一聲聲痛苦呻吟。Nastyadj.骯臟;下流;惡劣,艱險n.令人不快事物18/33Para6,Para8Mutterv.低語,含糊地說;咕噥地埋怨;n.咕噥(c.f.grumble)God

knows

what's

happening

in

that

madman's

mind,'

she

muttered她咕噥著：“天知道那個瘋子在想什么He

sat

there

shaking

his

head,

muttering

to

himself

他坐在那兒搖著頭，小聲地自言自語。Wrigglev.扭動，蠕動，蜿蜒行進;he

pulled

off

her

shoes

and

stockings

and

wriggled

her

toes.

她脫下鞋襪，活動活動腳趾頭。19/33Para8Plightn.境況,困境;誓約He

just

wants

to

draw

attention

to

the

plight

of

the

unemployed.

他僅僅是想引發(fā)人們對失業(yè)者困境關注。How

did

you

get

into

such

a

plight?

你怎么落到這步田地！Growl[ɡra?l]v.雷隆隆響;嘟噥;埋怨;低聲咆哮著說;My

stomach

growled.我肚子咕咕叫She

is

angry

and

growls.

I

am

in

trouble.

她很生氣還咆哮了。我碰到了麻煩。20/33Para11Venturev.冒險；小心地說，慎重地做'So

you're

Leo's

girlfriend?'

he

ventured

“那么你就是列奧女朋友了？”他大膽問Iventuretoaskifanythingsprangupbetweenyou.

冒昧問一句，你們之間沒發(fā)生什么事吧?Don't

venture

into

the

jungle

without

a

guide.

沒有向導，不要冒險到森林里去Heventuredhislifetosavealittlegirlfromdrowning.

他冒生命危險救起了一個小女孩，使她免于淹死。Ajointventure合資企業(yè)21/33Para14,Para15Getcross（對…）生氣，發(fā)脾氣I've

never

seen

him

get

cross

or

lose

his

temper

我從未見過他生氣或者發(fā)怒We

all

get

cross

with

our

children.

我們都會跟自己孩子生氣。Distressn.不幸；危難；苦惱；痛苦Nothingcouldalleviatehisdistress.什么都不能減輕他痛苦。Don’tbe

hesitant

to

help

thosein

distress.幫助處于困難人們不要猶豫。Bloodshota.充血22/33Para16Pantv.喘息,喘氣n.喘氣,喘息;You

pant

after

running

hard

for

a

time.

拼命跑一陣后便會以為氣短。C.f.puffandpant氣喘吁吁Bulgev.凸出;膨脹;n.鼓囊囊hey

returned

home

with

the

car

bulging

with

boxes.

他們車里滿載大包小盒，回到了家。

The

gun

he

carried

caused

a

bulge

in

his

jacket.

他攜帶槍使他衣服鼓起來一塊。23/33Para16,Para19Spurtv.噴出；涌出n.噴出，涌出Bloodwasspurtingfromhernose.血從她鼻子里留出來。Whenthewashingmachinespurtsoutwateratleastwecanmopitup.洗衣機冒出水來時，我們最少能夠把水擦干。Retortv.反駁;回嘴n.反駁;回嘴C.f.refute[r??fjut]v.駁斥,駁倒;否定真實性

knew

he

was

lying

but

I

had

no

evidence

with

which

to

refute

his

story.我知道他在撒謊，但我沒有證據(jù)反駁他。24/33Para21Inflamev.（使）發(fā)怒，過熱;使發(fā)炎Herquestionseemedtoinflamehimallthemore.

她問題似乎愈加激怒了他。Ourlackofresponseseemedtoinflamethecolonel.

因為我們沒有反應，好象惹惱了那個上校。Thecrowdwasinflamedbyhisruderemarks.Pettinessn.瑣碎，小氣，卑劣The

pettiness

of

their

criticisms

enraged

him.

他們雞毛蒜皮地挑剔，他十分生氣。25/33Para24,Para25Resignv.辭職;放棄;屈從;勉強接收He

had

resigned

himself

to

watching

the

European

Championships

ontelevision.

他只好將就著在電視上看歐洲錦標賽。Hehasresignedhimselftothefactthathewilllosethejob.

他已經(jīng)接收他將要失去這份工作現(xiàn)實。Theteamrefusedtoresignthemselvestobeingdefeated.

該隊不甘失敗。Stunv.使震聾;使目瞪口呆;使大吃一驚WhentheytoldmeshehadgonemissingIwastotallystunned.他們告訴我她不見了時，我當初完全驚呆了26/33Para26Stumblev.跌跌撞撞走,蹣跚;結巴;偶然遇見n.失足;差錯He

stumbled

and

almost

fell

他差點被絆倒。I

stumbled

into

the

telephone

box

and

dialed

999.

我跌跌撞撞地進了電話亭撥了999。Istumbledoverarock.我在石頭上絆了一下。Just

relax

and

be

confident,

and

you

won't

stumble

when

you

give

your

speech.

假如你能放松一點，充滿信心，演講時就不會結巴了Stumbleinto無意間涉足…IstumbledintoactingwhenIleftcollege.大學畢業(yè)后我誤打誤撞做了演出這一行。27/33Para26,Para29Stoicallyad.堅忍地(withoutemotion)Hestoicallyacceptedallthesufferings.Incongruous[?n?kɑ:?gru?s]a.不相當,不友好,不協(xié)調he

was

small

and

fragile

and

looked

incongruous

in

an

army

uniform她又小又弱，穿一身軍裝看起來很不協(xié)調。The

Indian

temple

is

an

incongruous

sight

in

the

Welsh

border

country.坐落在威爾士邊界鄉(xiāng)村里印度廟宇看上去相當突兀。

incongruity[??nkɑ??ɡru?t?]n.=incongrousness不協(xié)調28/33Para29Contract[?kɑ:ntr?kt]v.簽協(xié)議;縮小;感染Bloodisonlyexpelledfromtheheartwhenitcontracts...血液在心臟收縮時候從心臟流出。You

can

contract

with

us

to

deliver

your

c