Unit5

Firstaiddampunbearable4．Infact，womenarelesslikelytohavehighblood________(壓力)ortodiefromheartattacks.(2016·四川卷)

5．Aseverybodyknows，cancerdoesn’tshowany________(癥狀)initsearlystage.6．Cutthelemoninhalfand________(榨；擠)thejuiceoutintothebowl.7．Theskinisourbody’slargestorganwhichactsasa________(屏障)againstdiseaseandthesun’sharmfulrays.8．Whenhegotupfromtheground，hefoundhisknee________(流血)．9．I’vetoldyou_________________(反復(fù)；多次)nottodothatbutyouwon’tlisten.10．Hannahwasbusywithworkthenbutshestilltriedherbestto____________(擠出)sometimefromhertightscheduletovisithermother.pressuresymptomssqueezebarrierbleedingoverandoveragainsqueezeout11．ArrivinginLondon，shesuddenly____________(生病)becauseshecouldn’tbearthechangeableweather.12．Theprofessoralwaysurgesusthateverythingshouldbeput____________(在適當?shù)奈恢?beforeweleavethelab.13．I’msurethatourhardworkcan_______________(起作用)andeverythingwillbeOK.fellillinplacemakeadifferenceⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．Hesaid________(mild)tomethathedidn’tmeantoupsetme.2．I________(firm)believethathardworkpaysoff.3．Tomgotbadly________inancaraccident.The________tohislegwasreallyserious.(injure)4．Thepeopleinthefloodedareafought________againstthenaturaldisaster.Their________deservedtobepraised.(brave)mildlyfirmlyinjuredinjurybravelybraverytreatedtreatmentappliedapplicationapplicantsPoisonouspoisonedvarietyvarious一個人要是不努力，就將一事無成。Nobodycanachieveanythingofrealsignificance_______________________．1．句型公式：unless引導(dǎo)的狀語從句2．句型公式：Itisvitaltodo...在這樣的情形下，牢記我們所學(xué)習(xí)的東西是至關(guān)重要的。Insuchsituations，_____________________whatwehavelearned.unlessheworksveryharditisvitaltoremember今天早晨我正在大街上走，就在這時我看見兩個游客正在困惑地看著地圖。ThismorningI______________________________thattwotravelerswerereadingamap，lookingpuzzled.(北京卷·書面表達)3．句型公式：bedoing...when...4．句型公式：強調(diào)句型正是擁有真誠和信任我們才能創(chuàng)建一個和諧的氣氛。________withsincerityandtrust________wecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.(江西卷·標準范文)waswalkingonthestreetwhenIsawItwasthat5．句型公式：Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問，我會取得好的成績。________________________Iwillgetgoodgrades.(四川卷·滿分作文)Thereisnodoubtthat1．vitaladj.至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的高考必刷題練透①Enoughsleepisvital________thestudents’wellbeingandhealth.②AsfarasI’mconcerned，itisvital________(keep)accuraterecords.③我們要想在生活中發(fā)揮作用，重要的一點就是我們應(yīng)該從小事開始。Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife，_______________________________________．(湖北卷)for/totokeepit’svitalthatwe(should)beginwithsmallthings單句語法填空/微寫作狀元筆記全記牢bevitalfor/tosth對……極為重要beofvitalimportance至關(guān)重要Itisvitalthat...(should)dosth

……是十分重要的Itisvitaltodosth做某事很重要

【點津】在句型Itisvitalthat...(should)dosth中，常常使用虛擬語氣，should可以省略。2．a(chǎn)idn.&vt.幫助；援助；資助高考必刷題練透intoescapewithwithInto對比填空狀元筆記全記牢3．treatvt.&vi.治療；對待；款待

n．款待；招待高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯①Menandwomenmust________(treat)equallyineducationandemployment.(陜西卷)②Drunkdrivingshouldbetreated________acrimeregardlessofwhetherthedrivercausesacrash.③I’lltreatyouforlunchattherestaurantinfrontofourschool.____________④Treattheearthserious，foritisnotgiventoyoubyyourparentsbutlenttoyoubyyourchildren.

________________betreatedasfor→toserious→seriously狀元筆記全記牢(1)treatsbas...把某人當……看待treatsthseriously認真對待某事/物treatsb/oneselfto用……款待某人/自己(2)It’smytreat.我請客?！韭?lián)想】treat...as...的同義短語有：①lookon/upon...as...②thinkof...as...4.applyvt.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運用

vi.申請；請求；使用；有效高考必刷題練透(1)寫出下列句中apply的含義①Youmayapplyinpersonorbyletter;eitherwillbeOK.____________②Atlastheappliedalittlewaxpolish(蠟油)totheleg.____________③Thedoglyingontheroad，heappliedhisbrakequickly.____________④Thenewdiscoverymaybeappliedinmedicine.____________申請涂；敷使用應(yīng)用；運用(2)單句語法填空/微寫作⑤Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal，thenshethoughtitshouldapply________her.⑥Overtheyears，hehasappliedhimselfto_________(improve)thelivingconditionsofthemigrantworkers.⑦我寫信是想申請學(xué)生志愿者這個職位。(2015·陜西卷)___________________________________________________toimprovingI’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.狀元筆記全記牢(1)apply...to...把……運用到……中；把……涂到……上applyoneselfto致力于；集中精力于applyto...適應(yīng)/適用……apply(to...)for...(向……)申請……(2)applicantn.申請人applicationn.申請；申請書；適用【點津】apply短語中的to是介詞，其后應(yīng)該使用名詞或動名詞。1．inplace在適當?shù)奈恢茫贿m當高考必刷題練透inplaceoutofplaceinplaceoftaketheplaceof對比填空/微寫作⑤我把散落在屋子里的所有書、報紙和其他東西收拾起來，并把它們放在適當?shù)奈恢谩collectedallthebooks，newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomand________________．狀元筆記全記牢(1)outofplace不在適當位置inplaceof代替；取代inthefirstplace首先；第一點(2)takeplace發(fā)生takeone’splace就座；代替taketheplaceof代替；取代puttheminplace2．makeadifference區(qū)別對待；有影響；起(重要)作用高考必刷題練透noany/athemybehaviorwillmakeadifference狀元筆記全記牢(1)makeadifferenceto對……有作用/有影響makesome/no/littledifference(to...)(對……)有些/沒作用或影響(2)tellthedifference(between...and...)辨別/區(qū)分(……與……)Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.約翰正在房間里學(xué)習(xí)，這時他聽到了一聲尖叫。高考必刷題練透完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①LastMonday，I__________________________Isuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.上周一，我正在街上散步，這時突然看到一位老人從自行車上摔了下來。②I________________myexampaper________thebellrang.我剛做完試卷，下課鈴就響了。waswalkinginthestreetwhenhadjustfinishedwhen③Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmybestfriendencouragedmetogoon.(福建卷)→I________________________________________________________whenmybestfriendencouragedmetogoon.狀元筆記全記牢(1)bedoing...when...“正在做……這時突然……”，when為并列連詞，表示“這時；突然”，相當于andatthis/thattime。(2)beabouttodo...when...正要做……這時(突然)……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……這時(突然)……h(huán)adjustdone...when...剛做完……這時(突然)……wasonthepointofgivingupⅠ.課文語法填空Firstaidisthekindofhelp1.________(give)tosomeonewhofallsillorgetsinjured2.________adoctorcanbefound.Ofcourse，theillnessorinjuryisnotserious.Nowlet’stalkaboutfirstaidforburns.Youhavethreelayersofskinthatprotect3.________(you)againstdisease，poisonsandthe4.________(harm)raysfromthesun.Yourskinalsogivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthetreatmentofburns.Peoplecangetburnedbymanythings，5.________ashotliquids，steam，fire，radiation，thesun，electricityorchemicals.There6.________(be)threetypesofburns.Burns7.________(call)first，secondorthirddegreeburns，8._________(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.Differentdegreeburnscanbetreatedin9.________differentw