2024年中考第一次模擬考試英語注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.全卷包括“試題卷”(8頁)和“答題卡”(2頁)兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture?2.WhatwasLilydoingjustnow?3.HowwillTedbuyvegetables?A.Byshoppingonline.B.Byorderingsomefromfarmers.C.Bygoingtothesupermarket.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Policewomananddriver.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shewon'tgoclimbingthistime.B.Shethinksgoingclimbingistiring.C.Shewantstocleanthehouse.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesn'tKate'sfriendtalkwithher?A.BecauseKatedidn'tgotoherbirthdayparty.B.BecauseKatesaidsomethingbadabouther.C.BecauseKateforgottobuyabirthdaygift.7.WhatwillKatedonext?A.Saysorrytoherfriend.B.Writealettertoherfriend.C.Buyherfriendasmallgift.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。8.What'sthegirl'sbagmadeof?A.Oldnewspapers.B.OldT-shirts.C.Oldtrousers.9.Whatdoestheboythinkofthegirl'shobby?A.It'sgood.B.It'sboring.C.It'sdangerous.10.Whogothurtwhileskating?A.Jim.B.Lily.C.Leo.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.Howoldisthespeaker?A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.12.Whydidthespeakerstayathomeforthreemonths?A.Becauseshehadaseriousillness.B.Becauseshelookedafterhermother.C.Becauseshemovedtoanewcity.13.Whendidthespeakergobacktoschool?A.LastMonday.B.LastWednesday.C.LastFriday.14.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenEricofferedherhelp?A.Bad.B.Surprised.C.Worried.15.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Giveothersahelpinghand.B.Kindnessisaroundus.C.Tryourbesttolearn.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。SchoolNewsTheFootballMatchOurplayersscored_16_pointsandwon.TheSchoolCultureFestivalItwillbeheldinthe_17_bytheArtandMagicClubs.TheSchoolLibraryThenewlibrarywillbe_18_andlargerthantheoldone.TheStaroftheSchoolLiYun_19_ontheschoolwallstomakeourschoolbeautiful.ATalkThefamous_20_MrGreenwillcometogiveatalk.第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題，滿分35分)V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.——Somekidshavetobear(忍受)theofgettingseparatedfromparentsaftertheSpringFestival.——Yes,weshouldcaremoreabouttheseleft-behindchildren.A.forceB.dateC.painD.promise22.—Theairinourcitybecomesfresherandfresher.—Ithinkso.Tocutairpollution,manyfactoriesnewenergycars.A.cancelB.produceC.throwD.divide23.—HowamazingChatGPTis!——Yes.Thenewinventionmakesitquiteforpeopletowritepapersandstories.A.simpleB.naturalC.difficultD.private24.——Helen,doyouknowthenewsthataboywashurtbadlyinthetrafficaccidentonhiswaytoschool?--Yes,herodetoofast.Weshouldrideourbikestokeepsafe.A.easilyB.quietlyC.suddenlyD.slowly25.Theapphastodowithmedicalhealth.Itcanhelppeoplegetmedicalknowledgeonthesmartphone.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything26.Tomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceofgreenlife,someactivitiesonenvironmentalprotectionnextterm.A.addedB.areaddedC.wereaddedD.willbeadded27.theheroesinthefighthavebeendeadformanyyears,theirspiritwillliveoninourheartsforever.A.UnlessB.AfterC.AlthoughD.If28.—PeoplespreadChinesecultureintheirownwaysnow.—Exactly!,ZhongYetangshowsancientfoodbymakingshortvideos.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.BythewayD.Asaresult29.—Thedinninghallinourcommunitywasbuiltfortheoldpeople.—That'sgreat!Oldpeopleoverseventywon'ttheirdailymeals.A.learnaboutB.worryaboutC.hearaboutD.talkabout30.——Idon'tthinkthatIcandowellintherunningrace.Imightmakemyclassmatesupset.—.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.A.GoodjobB.NowayC.It'sapleasureD.TakeiteasyⅥ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AMyparentsownedasmallfarm.Fromayoungage,Iwasexpectedtohelpoutwiththechores(雜務(wù)).Iwouldgetupearlyinthemorningto31theanimalsandcleanthefarm.Atfirst,Ididn'tliketodothesethingsatall.ButlaterwhenI32,Irealizedthevalueofhardwork.One33,agroupofyoungstudentscametoourfarmtohelp.Theywereallfromthelocalmiddleschool,andthey34tolearnaboutfarming.Itaughtthemhowtodothefarmworkinperson.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbevery35toteachagroupofinexperienced(沒有經(jīng)驗的)kids.ButIsoonrealizedthatthey36wantedtolearnsomething.Wedugmanyholesandplantedtreesinthemtogether.Wealsoplantedsome37likepotatoesandcarrots.Itwasveryhottoworkatahightemperature,butitwasalsovery38.Asthesummercametoaclose,Ilookedbackontheexperience.Iwasvery39.ThatwasbecausemyparentsandIhad40agroupofyoungpeoplewithachancetolearnthevalueofhardwork.ItwasalessonthatIwouldcarrywithmefortherestofmylife.31.A.protectB.saveC.chooseD.feed32.A.gaveupB.grewupC.showedupD.stayedup33.A.summerB.springC.winterD.autumn34.A.refusedB.forgotC.hopedD.agreed35.A.noisyB.hardC.perfectD.direct36.A.trulyB.patientlyC.probablyD.quickly37.A.flowersB.fruitsC.treesD.vegetables38.A.terribleB.meaningfulC.boringD.common39.A.nervousB.angryC.afraidD.proud40.A.orderedB.connectedC.providedD.comparedBRobotshavebecomeanormalpartofoureverydaylives.Theybuildcarsinfactories,cleanupdirt(灰塵)inthehouseand41bombs(炸彈)inwarareas.However,someinventorsaretryingtocreateafuturewhererobotsnotonlydoboringand42jobsbutalsobecomeapartofourfamilies.AJapaneseroboticscompanyinventedLOVOT,arobotthat43asmuchasababyandlookslikeamixofapenguinandabear.ThoughLOVOTcannotbuildacar,itcanbuildacloserelationshipwithits44andprovidelove.Infact,LOVOTisoneoftherobotsmeanttohelpthosewhofeel45.RobotslikeLOVOTwere46attheperfecttime.Manycountriesareenteringtheagedsociety.Thepopulationsofoldpeopleare47thanthatoftheyoungpeople,resultinginmorepeoplewho48notonlyhelpwiththingslikegettingdressedandcookingmealsbutalsolove.Moreover,itisreportedthat40percentofJapanesewillbelivingaloneby2040,meaninglonelinessamongyoungerpopulationsmayalsoincrease49.However,ifLOVOTcangiveusallthe50wegetfrompetswithoutanyofthemessordailycare,wemightnotbesolonely.Whydon'tyouhaveatry?41.A.giveoffB.cutdownC.makeupD.dealwith42.A.differentB.comfortableC.dangerousD.excellent43.A.costsB.weighsC.thinksD.talks44.A.sellerB.ownerC.creatorD.cleaner45.A.lonelyB.afraidC.nervousD.excited46.A.workedB.trainedC.inventedD.served47.A.largerB.smallerC.higherD.heavier48.A.offerB.askC.needD.refuse49.A.slowlyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.greatly50.A.wealthB.educationC.knowledgeD.pleasureⅦ.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。Joe:Amy,ourschoolwillsetupanewclub!Amy:Really?51Joe:Thepaper-cuttingclub.52Amy:Ofcourse.Paper-cuttingisbeautifulandhasmanykinds,andmostpeopleloveit.53Joe:Soitdoes,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.Somefamiliesputupbeautifulpaper-cuttingontheirwindows.Amy:Ican'twaittolearnit.54Joe:Don'tworry.Youwillfinditeasyifyoukeeppracticing.Amy:Thankyou.Whenwilltheclubopen?Joe:55Wouldyouliketogowithmethatday?Amy:I'dloveto.A.Whynotgiveitatry?B.Iwilldoagoodjob.C.Itwillopenintwoweeks.D.Whatclubwillbesetup?E.Doyoulikepaper-cutting?F.ButI'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell.G.Itexpressespeople'sbestwishesforlife.

第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)Ⅷ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A56.HowmuchdotheypayifMrBrownandMrsBrownvisitFunHerewiththeir5-year-oldson?A.$18.B.$26.C.$36.D.$44.57.WhichisnotallowedtobetakenintoFunHere?58.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Ashoppingposter.D.Avacationguidebook.BTofightagainstclimatechange,scientistshavesuggestedwhalesasasolution.ItturnsoutthatwhalesareexcellentatcontrollingCO?.Whalesremove(清除)CO?fromtheairintwoways.First,theymovenutrients(養(yǎng)分)fromtheireatingareasdeepintheoceanbacktothesurface,wheretheyletgoofthemintheirwaste.Those

nutrientshelpthegrowthofplantswhichtakeinCO?fromtheair.Second,whalesthemselvescollectCO?intheirbodieswhentheyeatotheranimals.Thetotalamountofthegasaddsuptoabout33tonsoverawhale'slifetime.Whenwhalesdie,theytakeallthatCO?withthemdowntotheoceanfloor.Atonetime,millionsofwhaleswereintheworld'soceans.Unluckily,whalingbroughtmanywhalestodeath.Thoughmanywhaleshavebeensavednowadays,theystillfaceseriousdangers.Theyareinfluencedbypollutionfromchemicals(化學(xué)品),noise,andlotsofplasticsthatendupintheoceans.Whalesareimportanttothefuturehealthofourplanet.Ifwhalepopulationsincreasedtowhattheywerebeforewhaling,whalescouldtakeinabout1.7billiontonsofCO?eachyear.Comparethistothehighcostsneededtoplantforests,andyouwillseewhywhalesmightbeanamazingsolution.Itmightbedifficulttorealize,butit'sworthfightingfor.59.Whyhavescientistssuggestedwhalesasasolution?A.Becausewhalesarefacinggreatdangers.B.BecausewhalesaregoodatcontrollingCO?.C.Becausewhalesaremoreusefulthanforests.D.Becausewhalescansaveotheranimalsintheoceans.60.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThewayswhalesusetoremoveCO?fromtheair.B.Thewhalepopulationsintheworld'soceans.C.TheamountofCO?whalestakeineveryyear.D.Thewayswhalesusetolookforotheranimals.61.Whalesfacemanydangersexceptaccordingtothetext.A.greenhousegasesB.chemicalsC.noisepollutionD.plasticpollution62.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowawhale'slifetime.B.Toexplainwhywhalesareindanger.C.Toshowtheinfluenceofwhaling.D.Tocallonpeopletosavewhales.CZangChaiyuan,ayoungwomanfromYantai,hasbeenworkingdeepintothenightaspeoplelineupforherhuabobo.Thepopulartraditionalfooddatesbackover300years.Zangshowedinterestinhuabobowhenshewasyoung.Hergrandmotherusedtomakehuabobo,inallkindsofshapes.Zangsays,“Shetaughtmehowtomakehuabobo.”Hergrandmotheralwaystoldherthathuaboboshouldnotonlylookgoodandtastedelicious,butalsobehealthy.SoZangusedmilk,eggs,naturalfruitandvegetablejuicetomakeherhuabobo.Afterleavinguniversity,Zanglearnedfromahuabobomasterandshemasteredtheskills.Shewantedtoopenahuaboboshop,butherparentswereagainstthat.In2020,ZangopenedherfirsthuaboboshopinYantai.Seeingherpersistence(堅持不懈),herparentsnolongerstoodinherwayandevencametohelp.In2022,Zangopenedhersecondandthirdhuaboboshops.Salesinhershopsandonlineordershavebothbeenontherise.HerproductshavealsomadetheirwaytobigcitiesincludingBeijingandShanghai.“AslongasIgettodowhatIwantandmakesomethingofit,itwillbeworthit.IalsolovetraditionalChinesecultureandbelievethecraft(手藝)ofmakinghuaboboisworthpromoting(發(fā)揚),”Zangsays.63.InZang'sopinion,huaboboshould.①lookgood②tastedelicious③behealthy④becheapA.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指的是)?A.Herleavinguniversity.B.Herstayinguplateworking.C.Heropeningahuaboboshop.D.Herlearningfromamaster.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Zanghashadtwohuaboboshopsuptonow.B.Zangwillworkonspreadingthecraftofmakinghuabobo.C.Zanglearnedhowtomakehuabobofromherparentsasakid.D.Thetraditionalfoodhuabobodatesbackover3,000years.DImagineyoursmartphone'sscreengetsbroken,oryourfavouriteshoegetsahole.Whatdoyoudo?Youcanbuyanewoneoryoucantakeyourbrokenitems(物品)toa“repaircafe”.ThefirstrepaircafewassetupinAmsterdamin2009,andtheRepairCafeFoundationsaystherearenowmorethan400aroundtheworld.Arepaircafeholdsafreeface-to-facemeetingofskilledvolunteersandlocalswhowantthingsfixed.Visitorsbringbrokenitemsfromhomeandwatch,learnorhelpastherepairsgetdone.Somethingsarefixedduringtheevent,whileformorechallengingitemspeoplemightturntolocalspecialrepairshops.Australianssentmorethanhalfamilliontonsofleather(皮革)tolandfill(垃圾場)inoneyear——morethantentimestheamount(數(shù)量)thatwasreusedorrecycled.Repairingmeansatrytostopthethrowawayculture.Repaircafesgetpeopletalkingandgivethemthechancetonetworkandlearnaboutthelocalresources.And,perhapsmostsurprisinglyforanyonewhoconsidersrepairingtobesomekindofdrudgery,repaircafescanbefunandcreative.Itmightbequickerandeasiertothrowthingsaway,butit'smoreexpensiveandlessfuntoo.66.Whendidthefirstrepaircafeappear?A.In2004.B.In2009.C.In2015.D.In2019.67.WhydoesthewritermentionthelandfillinParagraph3?A.Tostressthedifficultyoflandfill.B.Toshowtheimportanceofreuse.C.Tosupportthethrowawayculture.D.Toshowtheinfluenceofrepaircafes.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drudgery”mean?A.Specialnetworks.B.Weeklymeetings.C.Hardboringwork.D.Interestinggames.EYear2023marksthe20thanniversary(紀(jì)念日)ofChina'sfirstmannedspacemission(任務(wù)).SinceYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronaut(宇航員)togotospace,another17astronautshavereachedforthestars.Infact,traininganastronautisverydifficult.That'sbecausethehumanbodydoesn'tfitspacelife.Thechangesingravity(重力)canhaveaninfluenceonastronauts’bodies.Thehumanbodyreactstochangesingravityduringspacetravelbyexperiencingbodychanges.Livinginasmallspacecraftformonthsisbadfortheirspirit.TomakesurethatChineseastronautscompletetheirmissionsandreturntotheEarthsafely,theywillexperienceeightkindsoftraining,includingover200subjectsoftraining.Inadditiontophysicalfitnesstraining,italsoincludesbasicscientificknowledge,spirithealthandsoon.Amongthem,themosttiringoneisunderwatertraining.It'smadeforastronautstogetusedtothemicrogravityenvironmentinspace.NieHaishengoncereportedatwo-kilogramlossinweightafteroneunderwatertrainingexercise.Eachastronautacceptstrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechancetogotospace.Chineseastronautsarealsorequiredtoacceptlanguageandculturaltrainingtobettercommunicatewiththeirinternationalmembers.WhattheyhavedoneandtheirhardworkmakeChinaanimportantplayerinthespacerace,andtheycontinueencouragingtheyoungtoreachforthestars.69.Howdoastronautsgetusedtothechangesingravityonspacemissions?A.Byfacingchallenges.B.Byspendingalongtimeinspace.C.Byexperiencingbodychanges.D.Bysolvingthegravityproblems.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Astronauts’missions.B.Chineseastronauts.C.Bodychanges.D.Over200subjects.71.WhydoChineseastronautsacceptlanguagetraining?A.Toavoidphysicalfitnesstraining.B.Tolearndifferentcultureofothercountries.C.Tomakethemselvesthemostexcellentones.D.Tocommunicatewithothercountries'astronautsbetter.72.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Mostofastronautscanacceptthehardtraining.B.Astronautsmusthaveastrongwillintheunderwatertraining.C.It'snotnecessaryforeachastronauttohavetheabilitytosolveproblems.D.Ifsomeonepromisestotrainhard,heorshewillhavethechancetogotospace.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FMaXuwasChina'sfirstwomanparatrooper(空降兵)andheranotherdreamcametrueatage86.Shetotallygaveaway(捐贈)10millionyuanofherlifesavings(積蓄)toherhometown,MulanCountyinHeilongjiangProvince.Shegaveaway3millionyuanonSep.13,2018and7milliononApril8,2019.Mawasborninadoctor'sfamilyinMulanCountyin1933.Shejoinedthearmyasadoctorin1947.Shewonmanymedalsandhonors.Afterthewars,shestudiedatamilitarymedicaluniversityandlaterworkedatamilitaryhospitalinWuhan,HubeiProvince.In1961,shebecameChina'sfirstwomanparatrooper.Shemademorethan140jumpsuntil1984,whenshewas51yearsold.Shewastheoldestwomanparatrooperandsheownedthelargestnumberofjumping.Afterstoppingwork,MaXuandherhusbandinventedinstrumentsforparatroopersandwroteover100importantpapers.MaXudidmanymeaningfulthings.Shethoughtifchildrenkeptstudying,thecountrywouldbebetter.Soshedecidedtosupport(支持)theeducationofherhometownwithherfamily'ssavings.Nowthefamilylivesinasmallhouse.Theystillusetheiroldbedfromthe1970s.Theirsofahasa50-yearhistory.Theyalsoweartheirarmyuniforms.73.HowmuchdidMaXugiveawaytotally?(不超過5個詞)74.WheredoesMaXulivenow?(不超過5個詞)75.WhydidMaXudecidetosupporttheeducationofherhometown?(不超過15個詞)第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分25分).單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Therearemanyhomelesspeoplewhoareh(挨餓的)becauseofwars.77.Ourschoolwillh(舉行)anactivitytoletusshareourreadingexperiencesnextweek.78.YesterdayIboughttwos(圍巾)formygrandmaandmymother.Theybothlikethem.79.Anactofkindnesscanbringalotofw(溫暖)toothers.80.Wearetryingtotakemeasurestop(阻止)campusbullying(校園欺凌).X.書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)每個人的成長過程都不可能一帆風(fēng)順。請你結(jié)合下面圖示信息，以“Growingup”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阍诔踔腥昀镉龅降膯栴}，并分享你的解決措施。注意：注意：1.短文須包含上圖所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80~100(短文題目與首句已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù))。GrowingupDuringthepastthreeyears,IhavemetsomeproblemsandIhavetriedmybesttosolvethem.Letmesharesomeofmyexperienceswithyou.

2024年中考第一次模擬考試英語參考答案聽力部分1~5:CAACA6~10:ACBAC11~15:BAABB16.three/317.hall18.brighter19.painted20.writer筆試部分21~25:CBADC26~30:DCABD31~35:DBACB36~40:ADBDC41~45:DCBBA46~50:CACDD51~55:DEGFC56~58:CBD59~62:BAAD63~65:BCB66~68:BBC69~72:CBDB73.10millionyuan.74.Inasmallhouse.75.Becauseshethoughtifchildrenkeptstudying,thecountrywouldbebetter.76.hungry77.hold78.scarfs/scarves79.warmth80.preventOnepossibleversion:GrowingupDuringthepastthreeyears,IhavemetsomeproblemsandIhavetriedmybesttosolvethem.Letmesharesomeofmyexperienceswithyou.Speakingofschoolwork,Iusedtobebadatmathandgotpoorgrades.Toimprovemygrades,Iaskedmyteacherforhelpandmadegreatprogress.Whenitcomestorelationships,IusedtoarguewithmyparentsbecauseIthoughttheydidn'tunderstandme.Oneday,aftertryinghavingatalkwiththempeacefully,IdeeplyregrettedwhatIhadsaidbefore.Isaidsorrytothemandunderstoodthemmore.Asforhabits,Iusedtostayuplate.Ialwaysfeltsleepyduringtheday.ThenItriedlisteningtosomequietmusicinsteadofplayingcomputergamesandwenttobedearly.NowIamalwaysfullofenergyduringtheday.聽力內(nèi)容Ⅰ.短對話理解1.M:Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.Lucy,howaboutyou?W:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butIreallywanttobeanastronaut.2.M:Lily,Icalledyoujustnow,butyoudidn'tanswer.W:Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwashthedishes.3.W:Ted,therearefewvegetablesinourfridge.Pleasegotothesupermarkettobuysome.M:I'dliketobuysomeonline,andtheywillbesenthomeinanhour.4.M:Wheredoyouwanttogo,madam?W:Theairport,please.Ihavetogettherein20minutes,orI'llmissmyplane.5.M:Susan,it's