湖南省婁底市城北學(xué)校高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions參考答案：A2.—Tellthemenworkingtherethattheycanrestforanhour.

—Allright.Butdoesthat

________me,too?

A．dowith

B．comewith

C．gofor

D．fitwith參考答案：C略3.Safety?Thereis_______thingassafetyherenow!A.suchnot

B.nosuch

C.notasuch

D.suchnoa參考答案：B略4.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_____twoweekstopreparefortheexam.

A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.mustbegiven參考答案：C5.Asacolleagueheisgreat,butasafriendheis____failure.Thatiswhytheirfriendshipendedin___

ruins.

A./,/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D略6.---HowdoyoufindthereportbyJim?

---Billgotangryaboutthedelayofit,and_______.k%s5$uA.Iwasso B.sowasI C.sodidI D.soIdid參考答案：C7.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes,Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting參考答案：C略8.Almostnobodycanstand_________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemaking

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making參考答案：C23.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.

—Oh,I______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.hadwalked

D.wouldwalk參考答案：B略10.What_____funitistohaveacolddrinkon_______especiallyhotsummerday!A.不填；an

B.a;不填

C.a;an

D.不填;不填

參考答案：A11.Touristswhoenterthequietarea_____obeytheruletoreduceanypotentialeffectontheenvironment.A.can B.may C.shall D.dare參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：進(jìn)入安靜區(qū)域的游客應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則，減少對(duì)環(huán)境的潛在影響。shall在陳述句中用于第二、三人稱，表示說話者的允諾、告誡、威脅、命令、規(guī)定、必然性等。此處shall表示告誡。故選C。12.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as參考答案：B考查連詞。本句中前后兩個(gè)分句是對(duì)比關(guān)系。while可以表示對(duì)比，譯為而。句意“我做每件家務(wù)活而我丈夫只是時(shí)不時(shí)地洗洗盤子。”故答案為B。13.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.A.majority

B.minority

C.quantity

D.amount參考答案：B14.—Don’tforgettogettherebefore10:00.—__________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.I’vegotit.參考答案：D15.He_____onthebed_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid參考答案：D16.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A.attach

B.attack

C.attempt

D.attract參考答案：A17.Hecommandedthestudents______theclassroombeforehereturned.

A.didnotleave B.leavenot

C.nottoleave D.notleaving參考答案：C二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（每題1分，共10分）

Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,teachers,parentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselves,"Nevergiveup."Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.Apersonwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Inmyopinion,thequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohave.Therefore,Ibelievethatweshouldnevergiveup

Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,soweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.

Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.Ifwedonottryagain,thelessonwehavelearnediswasted.

Finally,weshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence,andthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.

Inshort,itisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomething,andwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermore,ifwegiveup,wehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymore,butifwekeepmakinggreatefforts,thereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.

Topic:NeverGiveUp

Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor'sopinionsThewords"Nevergiveup"can__55__othersoroneselfandexpressone'sdetermination.Apersonwhowantsto_56___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.

The___57___Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve____58__,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot___59____ourselvesbuttryagain.Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___60___anyprogress.Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe'vemadebeforeandlearnthe__61____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus___62____ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.

ConclusionsIfyougiveup,youwillhaveno_63____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssooneror___64____

55.參考答案：__encourage____56.__succeed___57._reason

58.__disappoint/discourage_______59.__nothing____

60._make___

61.__lesson___

62.__improve___63.__chance/opportunity__

64._later三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peoplearealwayssearchingforweightlosstipsbecausetheywanttolosepoundsandtheywantimmediateresults.

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Toloseweightpermanently(永久地)andeffectively,itwillbearatherslowprocess,

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Therearehoweversomeproventriedandtrueweightlosstipsforaidingintheweightlossprocess,andIcanmakeyoufamiliarwiththem.Tip1Don'tskip(錯(cuò)過)breakfast.Whateveryoudofollowthisadvice.

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Tip2Don'teatanythingforatleastanhourbeforegoingtobed.Tip3Don'tsnackwhilewatchingTV.It'sacceptabletoeatamealwhilewatchingtelevision,

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Tip4Substitutefruitslikebananas,watermelon,plums,pea