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陜西省西安市高新唐南中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecanremovethemisunderstanding
betweenthem.A.theother
B.others
C.another
D.oneother參考答案:A2.Heissobusywiththeresearch
hehasnotimeleftforanyother
activity.A.which
B.that
C.why
D.because參考答案:B3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:D略4.It’sthecustomthatthelastperson____________thecompanyshouldcloseallthedoorsandwindows.A.leaved B.leavesC.toleave D.leaving參考答案:C句意為:這是一項(xiàng)慣例,最后一個離開公司的人應(yīng)該關(guān)好所有的門窗。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞或由序數(shù)詞所修飾的名詞后帶定語時,由不定式充當(dāng)。5.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.ks5uA.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略6.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith
B.atwarwith
C.atwaragainst
D.inthewarwith參考答案:B7.You
can
us
in
the
discussion
if
you
want
to.A.
join
B.
join
in
C.
attend
D.
take
part
in參考答案:A8.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect
B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting
D.are;wereexpecting參考答案:C9.Hisfirstnovel
goodreviewseversinceitcameoutlastmonth.
A.receives
B.isreceiving
C.willreceive
D.hasreceived參考答案:D10.RecentlyIboughtavase,____wasveryhigh.Awhichprice
Bitsprice
Cthepriceofwhich
Dthepriceofwhose參考答案:B11.Childrenwillworkactivelyif
.A.praise B.praised C.praising
D.topraise參考答案:B12.Iwillneverforgetmyteacher’sadvice:“Aslongasyoucanaffect______lifeofyourchildinanactiveway,youhavebeen_____success”.A./;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略13.
—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?
—Yes,theylostalltheir________.
A.possessions
B.celebrations
C.preparations
D.sprits參考答案:A14.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible
B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible
D.asmuchinformationaspossible參考答案:D37.---Whereisthehospital?
---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof
B.inthenorthof
C.thenorthof
D.innorthof參考答案:A略16.Strongmeasureshavebeen________bythegovernment,________thehousingpricefromgoinguptoorapidly.A.taken;prevented B.made;preventing C.taken;preventing D.made;prevented參考答案:C17.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyed.
A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.sign參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Ihaveevenwonderedifmoneybuyshappiness.Itseemsthatmoneywillallowmetobuythethings_____51_____makemehappy.ButonedayIsatdownandmadealistofthethingsIwanted_____52_____(do)inmylife.IrealizedI’dneverputmuchthoughtintoit.I’dwrittendownthesethings—liketakingaphotoonthemountainandstayingatahotelinDubai,butIdidn’treallyplantodoit,_____53_____(simple)becauseIdidn'thavethetime.Mylifeconsisted____54____headingtotheoffice,runningontheroad,workingsomemore…Itdidn’tmatterifmysalarydoubled;thelifewouldstay_____55_____same.SureI’dprobablydrivea_____56_____(nice)car,moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,butthatwasn'thelpingmerealizeanyofmygoals..Sixmonthsafter_____57_____(create)thatlist,mybeliefhaschanged.I’dkeepworkingonmylist,for_____58_____(experience)weremuchmoreimportantthananyofthematerialitems.It’snothardtocreateopportunityfor_____59_____(you).Allit_____60_____(take)isalittlecreativethinking.參考答案:51.that/which
52.todo
53.simply
54.of
55.the
56.nicer
57.creating
58.experiences
59.yourself
60.takes本文作者通過自己的故事說明了這樣一個道理:經(jīng)歷比物質(zhì)的東西更重要?!?1題詳解】考查定語從句。____1____makemehappy.是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞thethings,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,所以填that/which?!?2題詳解】考查固定用法。wanttodosth.想要做某事,是固定用法,所以填todo?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。位于句首,修飾整個句子,用副詞,所以填simply?!?4題詳解】考查固定短語。我的生活是由朝辦公室走、在路上跑步和做更多的工作組成。consistof由……組成,所以填of?!?5題詳解】考查固定短語。生活仍然保持相同。thesame同樣地,是固定短語,所以填the?!?6題詳解】考查比較級。由moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級,所以填nicer?!?7題詳解】考查v+ing形式。介詞after之后,用v+ing形式,所以填creating?!?8題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。由were判斷出來主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以填experiences?!?9題詳解】考查反身代詞。為你自己創(chuàng)造機(jī)會并不困難。表示“你自己”,所以填yourself?!?0題詳解】考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時中,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也要使用單數(shù)形式,所以填takes。三、閱讀理解19.
Parentsshouldsendtheirchildrentopreschools(幼兒園)whichcombinelearningwithentertainmentandfun.It’simportantthatparentseducatetheirchildrenrightfromtheirearlychildhooddays.Preschooleducationisalwaysimportantforchildrensinceitpreparesthemwithpatienceanddedication(奉獻(xiàn))foracceptingtheirhighschooleducationlater.Manygrowingchildrenbecomedissatisfiedwithschool.Theyonlyenjoyplayingalldayathomebeforetheirparents.Modernpreschoolsprovidequalitytrainingtochildrenwherelearninggoesalongwithfunandentertainment.Thedayshavegonebywhenstudentsreceivededucationonlythroughschooltexts,withlittleattentionpaidtowhatwasbeingtaught.Inrecenttimes,numerouspreschoolshavecomeupwithwonderfulmethodsthathelpattractstudentstolearn.Donotexpectyourchildrentogiveupplayingforlearning,aschildrenwillneverdoso.Rather,youshouldensurethatyourchildrenwillbeeducatedwhilehavingfunbyadmittingthemtoamodernpreschool.Beforeyousendyourchildrentoanypreschool,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisfindoutmuchinformationontheschool.Qualityeducationinanypreschoolisnecessaryforgrowingchildren.Onlypreschoolsofagoodreputationattachimportancetoentertainmentineducation.Preschoolteachershavetobefriendlywithchildren.Theyneedtomakeyourchildrenfeelathomeandcompletelyrelaxedwhilethey’rereceivingeducation.Itisanequallygoodideatocheckifthepreschooltakescareofchildren’shealthneeds.Teachersneedtobelikesecondparentstochildren.56.Accordingtothetext,preschooleducationisimportantmainlybecause______.A.itcanofferchildrenlotsofkindsofgames
B.itishelpfulfortheirhighschooleducationC.itcanhelpchildrenlearnthings
D.itcanhelpchildrengrowuphealthily
57.Inthetext,wearetoldthat_________.A.st
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