單元素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)（三）Unit3

（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從

題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)

完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

Text1

M:Wow!Whatabeautifulcity!Whydon'twefirstvisittheartgalleryandthen

gotothezoo?

W:Totellyouthetruth,I'mnotreallyinterestedingoingthere.Youknow,

therearesomeniceplacestobuysouvenirs.

1.Whatisthewomanwillingtodo?

A.Visitagallery.B.Goshopping.C.Visitazoo.

答案：B

Text2

M:I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeDr.Carter.Isitpossibletomakeit

early,like7:30am?

W:No,Iamsorry.Um...howaboutTuesdayat8:00amorThursdayat8:15

am?

M:Well,inthatcase,Thursdaywouldbefine.

2.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Carter?

A.At7:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At8:15am.

答案：C

Text3

W:Hello,MrFred.ThisisSunshine.

M:What?sthetroublewithyou,MsSunshine?

W:'MycarbrokedownjustnowonRobertsonRoad.Ineedyourhelp.

3.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inagarage.B.Inanoffice.C.Inastreet.

答案：C

Text4

W:'Idon'tunderstandthemathproblemontheboard.Canyouhelpme?

M:Tmkindofbusyworkingonmyhomework.Whydon'tyouasktheteacherto

helpyou?

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Parentandchild.

C.Teacherandstudent.

答案：A

Text5

W:Alltheplantsinmygardendied!Idon'tknowwhathappened.Iwateredthem

alotandfedthemplantfood.WhatdidIdowrong?

M:"Maybethegardenwasn'tinenoughsun.Youdidplantthemonthesideofthe

housethatgetsthemostshade.

5.Whatdidthewoman,splantsdiefrom,accordingtotheman?

A.Fromnotenoughwater.B.Fromnotenoughsun.

C.Fromnotenoughplantfood.

答案：B

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

M:Hey,honey,comehereandhavealook.

W:ThatJsaphotoofourlivingroomwiththenewgreensofa.

M:Yes.'OnthecomputerIcanchangethecolors.LookatthecolorImadethewall.

It'spretty,isn'tit?

w：Well,Idon'tlikedarkbrown,doyou?

M:OK.Let'strylightblueinstead.

W：Look,howniceitiswithyellowandbluepillows.T11getthecarkeyand

wecanbuythepaintnow.You'11havetimetopaintthewallsontheweekend.

M:Igotmyselfajob,didn,tI?

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Takingpictures.B.Decoratingthelivingroom.

C.Designingsomethingonthecomputer.

答案：C

7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotoapaintstore.B.Lookfornewjobs.

C.Buyacar.

答案：A

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8?10題。

Text7

M:I'dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor,please.

W:OK.%lowaboutthedayaftertomorrowonWednesdayat4:00pm?

M:Doyouhappentohaveanopeninginthemorning?

W:Um...Howabouttomorrowat8:00amorThursdayat8:15am?

M:Uh,doyouhaveanythingearlier?

W:No,I'msorry.

M:Well,inthatcase,tomorrowwouldbefine.

W:WhatJsthepurposeofyourvisit?

M:Well,totellyouthetruth,Ifellfromaladdertwodaysagowhilepainting

myhouse,andmyfootlandedinacananditwasbadlyhurt.

8.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

答案：A

9.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehurthisfoot.B.Hebrokehisleg.

C.Hewashitbyaladder.

答案：A

10.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue?

A.Themancan,tgotothehospital.

B.Theappointmenttimeisquitefitfortheman.

C.Themanwouldprefertovisitthedoctorearlier.

答案：C

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11?13題。

Text8

M:Dearlisteners,"fortoday,sshow,IhaveAbigailHarrisonwithme.Thegirl

wantstobethefirstastronautonMars."Abigail,welcometoourshow.

W:Itisapleasuretobehere.

M:Wouldyoupleasetellourlistenerswhenyougottheideaofgoingtospace?

W:WhenIwas5yearsold,standinginmybackyardonacoldwinternight,mymind

swamwithquestions.Tofindmore,Iwantedtogotospace.

M:Doyourfamilymemberssupportyou?

W:Bothmymumandsisterdidn,tbelieveituntiltheyfoundIwasserious.’惴ymum

toldmemakingaspecificplanwasthefirststeptowardsmakingmybigdreama

reality,anditworked.

M:Fromthenon,youfoundedanon-profitorganization,earnedaprivatepilot,s

license,ranamarathon,workedattheKennedySpaceCenterandspokeatconferences

aroundtheworld.Wow,youhavedonesomuch!

W:Well,thatismymum'sinfluence,"/yteacherhelpedmeinadifferentway.

11.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Speakingataconference.B.Conductingajobinterview.

C.Hostingaradioprogram.

答案：C

12.WhatisthefirststepforAbigailtorealiseherdream?

A.Workingoutaspecificplan.

B.Earningaprivatepilot,slicense.

C.Runningamarathon.

答案：A

13.WhowillAbigailtalkaboutnext?

A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Hersister.

答案：B

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14?17題。

Text9

W:Andwhataretheproblemsthatyou'vebeenhaving?

M:Well,noonethingisreallydangerousoranything,butyouknow,it'sjustbeen

buildingup.

W:Yes,ofcourse.

M:Well,"thefirstthingisthewashingmachine.It'sbeenleakingalittleand

it'sbeginningtogetworse.Becausewehaveasmallchild,andwereallyneedto

getthatdonestraightaway.

W:OK..."that'sawashingmachineforimmediaterepair.

M:嚀henweareworriedaboutallthewindowsanddoors.

W:Aretheybroken?

M:No16buttherearenolocksonthewindowsandoneofthedoors.

W:Andwhenwouldyoulikethosedone?

M:Oh,that?snotreallyurgent...butyouneverknowwhentherersgoingtobe

abreak-in.

W:噪o,we'11getthosedoneforyounextweek.Don,tworry.

M:/ndthenthelastthingonthelististhekitchencurtains.They'retorn.

W:Oh,right.Wedohavequiteafewspareonesinstockandcangetthosetoyou

inthenextweek,ifthat,salrightwithyou.

M:Yes,thatwouldbefine.

W:Anythingelse?

M:No,that'sall.

14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Shopassistantandcustomer.

C.Houseagencystaffandcustomer.

答案：C

15.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?

A.Somelivingfacilities.

B.Somebuildingproblems.

C.Somedangerousthings.

答案：A

16.What'swrongwiththewindows?

A.Theyarebroken.

B.Therearenolocksonthem.

C.Therearenocurtainsonthem.

答案：B

17.Whatwillthewomanhaverepairedfirst?

A.Thewashingmachine.

B.Thewindows.

C.Thekitchencurtains.

答案：A

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18?20題。

Text10

M:Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmy

town,whichisthePlazaLeon.%hePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,

isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andfor

parentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,which

havewidesidewalksandaretree-lined.'？HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafter

afamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarkets,

andvegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhere

allofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremade

ofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurfacefinally,wecome

toHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwouniversities.Oneofthemisthemost

famousuniversityinmycountry.That'swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.It'sanewbuilding.

B.It'sapublicplace.

C.It'sasmalltown.

答案：B

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet.

B.HernandesStreet.

C.FernandoStreet.

答案：B

20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.

B.Itisnamedafterawriter.

C.Ithasafamousuniversity.

答案：c

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenitcomestotransportationinNewYorkCity,mostpeoplechooseyellow

cabsortheaffordablesubwaysystem.ButI'verealisedthatbikingisoneofthe

bestwaystoseethecity.Itcanbeakindofworkout,anditcanalsobesuch

agreatwaytodiscovernewplacesandreallyenjoythejourneythroughoutthecity.

Hereareafewofmyfavouriteroutes,tips,andtricks.

CentralParkLoop（環(huán)線）

The6.1-mileloopisastandardforcitycyclistsofallfitnesslevels.A

comfortableplaceinthemiddleofcrowdedManhattan,theCentralParkLoopisa

greatwaytocyclewithoutworryingabouttaxidoorssuddenlyopeningordealing

withcartraffic.Therearesomanyponds,lakesandcomplexbridgesthatyouwon't

spotonapicnicinSheepMeadow.

ProspectParkLoop

It'slikeCentralParkbutwithouttourists.MyboyfriendandIregularly

bikedowntoProspectParktodotheloop,andit'smyfavouritewaytorelaxafter

astressfulday.ProspectParkwasdesignedbythesamemanwhodidCentralPark,

sotherearealotofsimilarities—gentlyrollinghills,plentyofshade,lakes,

andponds.

GovernorsIsland

GovernorsIslandisoneofthefewspacesintheNewYorkCityareawherethere

arebasicallynocars!Whiletheislandiseasyenoughtowalkaround,it'snot

thatbig.Butit'sjustbigenoughtomakeafewloopsreallyenjoyable.

ManhattanBridge

TheBrooklynBridgemightbethefamousone.AndtheWilliamsburgBridgeis

anecessityforpeople,buttheslope（斜坡）makesiteasytotakeexercise.

ManhattanBridgeisn,tmuchofalooker,butit'smyfavouritebridgetobike

across:fairlyeasyincline,goodviews.

【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文主要介紹了幾條在紐約市騎自行車旅行的最佳路線。

21.Theunderlinedword“workout”inParagraph1canbereplacedby"”.

A.experimentB.exerciseC.planD.idea

【解析】選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文對(duì)幾條路線的介紹可推知，這些路線是適合人們鍛煉

的，所以文中畫(huà)線詞的意思應(yīng)為“鍛煉"，與exercise同義。

22.WhatmakesGovernorsIslanduniqueforcyclists?

A.Therearemanypondsthere.

B.Thehillsarenothigh.

C.Thereisplentyofshade.

D.Carsareforbiddenhere.

【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GovernorsIsland部分的第一句可知，總督島的獨(dú)特之

處在于島上基本沒(méi)有汽車。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。

23.WhatmakestheWilliamsburgBridgesuitabletoexercise?

A.Aroadthatinclines.

B.Havingnobustotake.

C.Beingdifficulttowalk.

D.Manybikesforpeopletoride.

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句中的“buttheslopemakesiteasyto

takeexercise”可知，theWilliamsburgBridge的斜坡使其成為一個(gè)適合鍛煉的地方。

24.Whichofthefollowingmightserveasthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheBestBikingRoutesinNewYorkCity

B.TransportationinNewYorkCity

C.BikingCanBeaKindofWorkout

D.HowtoSeetheCityBetter

【解析】選A。標(biāo)題歸納題。作者根據(jù)自己的體驗(yàn)為讀者介紹了幾條在紐約市騎自行車的最

佳路線，故A項(xiàng)最適合作為本文標(biāo)題。

B

Isthereawaytoturnbacktheclockonyourage?Anewstudysaysyes.

Exercisecanmakeyoulookyounger.Atleastitcanloweryourfitnessage—that

isthemeasureofhowwellyourbodyworks.

AstudyofathletesintheNationalSeniorGamesfoundthattheirfitnessage

wasmorethan20yearsyoungerthantheirchronologicalage.Thegamestookplace

intheMidwesternstateofMinnesota.

TonyDiamondtookpartinthegames.Everymorninghewenttoalocalpark

andwalkedfastforanhour.Then,theretirednavycaptainranforanhour.

Twoorthreetimesaweek,hewenttoagymformuscle（肌肉）training.Mr

Diamondwonthreemedalsatthe2015NationalSeniorGames.

“Mycurrentageis86yearsold,andmyfitnessageis44.IthinkIamin

suchgoodphysicalconditionbecauseIdoalotofexerciseduringmylife.Ihave

beenexercisingsinceIwasalittleboy,“saidMrDiamond.

'Tm62yearsoldandmyfitnessresultsshowedthatIwas32years,“said

MsWhite.

MsWhiteandMrDiamondaresomeofthe5,000SeniorGamesparticipantswho

tookpartinthefitnessagestudy.

PamelaPeekewasanassistantprofessorofmedicineattheUniversityof

Maryland.SheworkedonthestudywithUlrikWisloffattheNorwegianUniversity

ofScienceandTechnology.MrWisloffdevelopedafitnesscalculator.

Anonlinecalculatorisavailableforanyonetouseforfree.MsPeekesays

therearebenefitsfromattendingthistest.

TheNationalSeniorGamestakeplaceeverytwoyears.Theyarethecompetition

forathletesolderthan50.Thegamesincludeavarietyofsports.

Thisyeartheaverageageofthepeoplecompetingwas68.Buttheiraverage

fitnessagewas43.

【語(yǔ)篇概述】人無(wú)法控制自己的實(shí)際年齡，但是卻可以改變自己的體能年齡。本文討論了經(jīng)

常有規(guī)律地鍛煉身體可以降低人的體能年齡。

25.Whatcanmakeuslookyounger?

A.Takingexercise.

B.Becominganathlete.

C.Walkingfasteveryday.

D.Goingtotheparkeveryday.

【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句"Exercisecanmakeyoulookyounger.”

可知，鍛煉身體可以使人們看起來(lái)更年輕。故A項(xiàng)正確。

26.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords^chronologicalage“inParagraph

2?

A.Mentalage.B.Psychologicalage.

C.Actualage.D.Fullage.

【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分所在句可知，他們的體能年齡比他們的實(shí)際年齡

年輕20多歲。所以畫(huà)線部分的詞義是“實(shí)際年齡”。故C項(xiàng)正確。

27.TheexampleofTonyDiamondisusedto.

A.supportthemainideaofthepassage

B.provemorepeopleliketakingexercise

C.encouragemorepeopletotakeexercise

D.showmanypeoplepayattentiontobeauty

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。本文討論了經(jīng)常有規(guī)律地鍛煉身體可以使人的體能年齡降低。

而托尼通過(guò)鍛煉使體能年齡比自己的實(shí)際年齡小了42歲。所以這個(gè)例子是為了證明鍛煉身

體可以使人看起來(lái)更年輕，這也是文章的中心思想。故A項(xiàng)正確。

28.Fromthepassagewemaysafelydrawaconclusionthat.

A.thefasteryouwalk,thehealthieryouare

B.theolderyouare,themoreexerciseyouneed

C.themoreactiveyouare,theyoungeryoulook

D.themoreexerciseyoutake,thelongeryoulive

【解析】選C。推理判斷題。本文討論了經(jīng)常有規(guī)律地鍛煉身體可以使人的體能年齡降低。

也就是越活躍，看起來(lái)也就越年輕。故C項(xiàng)正確。

C

（2021?昆明高一檢測(cè)）

Farahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.

TheexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsforaparty.

“Farah,aren,tyougoingtoinviteHafsa?”hermotherasked.Hafsahad

beenherbestfriendsincechildhood.

uMother,youknowIamnowapartofPurpleGirlsClubandwehavesomerules

aboutpeoplewecanbefriendswith,“Farahanswered.

aReally?Andwhataretherules?”hermotherasked.

“Well,onlyveryprettygirlscanbepartofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...

youknow...dark.”

Ican,tbelieveit,“hermothersaidangrily.

AsFarahleftthekitchen,herfathercalledherfromthelivingroom.

Farahwenttoherfatherandherfacepaledwhenshesawtheexamreportin

hishands."Farah,whathashappenedtoyourgrades?Youhavefailedin

mathematics."herfathersaid.

Farahhadnoanswer.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClub

leftherwithverylittletimeforstudies.

uFarah,itsaysthatyoucantakepartinsupplementaryexams（補(bǔ)考）.Ifyour

gradesdon,timprovethen,I'11cancelyourtriptoSpain.”

FarahwenttoherroomandcalledGina,theleaderofPurpleGirlsClub,

“Gina,canyouhelpmetocompletemynotesbeforetheexams?”

Ginalaughed,“Exams?Whocaresaboutexams?”

Onebyone,shecalledherfriendsintheclubbutnooneseemedtocareor

wantedtohelp.

FarahknewHafsawouldhelpher.FarahalsoknewHafsahadbeenhurtbyher,

butHafsasaid,“Ifyouneedanyhelp,justletmeknow.Wecanstudytogether

tillyourexams.”

NextMonday,astwofriendsenteredtheschooltogether,Ginacalledout.

aFarah,youknowourrules.Youcan,tbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelong

toourclub.”

“Gina,Ihaveanewruleaboutfriendship,“Farahreplied.

【語(yǔ)篇概述】法拉為了慶祝考試結(jié)束要舉行派對(duì)，卻沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)閨蜜哈夫薩，因?yàn)樗录尤氲?/p>

俱樂(lè)部要求只有漂亮女孩才能受到邀請(qǐng)并和其成為朋友，然而當(dāng)法拉數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格需要

幫助時(shí)，只有哈夫薩肯幫忙，這讓法拉懂得了友誼的真諦。

29.AfterFarahbecameamemberofPurpleGirlsClub,shechoseafriendaccording

toaperson's______.

A.looksB.usualactivities

C.gradesD.favouritecolours

【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段法拉的話"Well,onlyveryprettygirlscanbe

partofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.”可知,PurpleGirls

Club只允許漂亮女孩參加，且法拉認(rèn)為哈夫薩長(zhǎng)得太黑，故可推斷出，法拉是通過(guò)外表來(lái)

選擇朋友的。

30.Farahturnedpaleaftergoingtoherfatherbecause.

A.hedidn,tallowhertogotoSpain

B.shedidn,tdowellintheexams

C.shehadtoleavePurpleGirlsClub

D.heaskedhertoimprovehergrades

【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段第一句uFarahwenttoherfatherandherface

paledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.”及后文可知，法拉數(shù)學(xué)考試不及

格，所以當(dāng)她看見(jiàn)爸爸拿著成績(jī)單時(shí)，她感到害怕，臉色蒼白。

31.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHafsa?

A.Silly.B.Beautiful.C.Rude.D.Kind.

【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段哈夫薩的話“Ifyouneedanyhelp,justlet

meknow.Wecanstudytogethertillyourexams”可知，哈夫薩不計(jì)前嫌，樂(lè)意幫助法

拉，說(shuō)明哈夫薩很善良(kind)。

32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Aperfectfriendwillneverbefound.

C.Beslowinchoosingafriend.

D.Friendshipcanbedevelopedeasily.

【解析】選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，哈夫薩在法拉最需要幫助的時(shí)候伸出援手，給

予法拉幫助，體現(xiàn)了患難見(jiàn)真情(Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.)這一主題。

D

(2021?嘉興高一檢測(cè))

AreYouTooSmartforYourOwnGood?

Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingora

badthing?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.

Thisisbecausetheword“smart“hasmanymeanings.

Forexample,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.That

meanstheylikewhatyouarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang

expression,theycouldsay,“Youlookreallycool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbeunkindorhurtful,eitherphysicallyor

mentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairandfalldown,youmightshout,

“Ow!Thatsmarts!”O(jiān)rifafriendsayssomethingthathurtsyourfeelings,you

cansayyouaresmartingfromthehurtfulcomments.Infact,maybethatpersonis

nolongeryourfriend.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesare

smartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Heretheword“smart”meanstosufferfrom

asharppain.

Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmart

asawhip,theyareabletothinkveryquickly.

However,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeople

areconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyaregood

atdealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.

Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsin

school.Buttheymaynotbesosmartwhendealingwithpeopleorreal-worldproblems.

Andthenthereisthedefinitionofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehave

disrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight

say,"Don'tgetsmartwithme!”Here,“smart”meanstoshowalackofrespect

bysayingsomethingunkind.Infact,achildwhohasasmartmouththatmakesrude

commentsisnotsmart.

Thisdefinitionofsmartcanalsobeusedasaverb.Ifyousmartofftothe

wrongpeople,theycouldhityouintheface.

【語(yǔ)篇概述】如果有人說(shuō)你smart,他們是什么意思？這是一件好事還是壞事？答案不像你

想象的那么簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)閟mart有很多意思。本文針對(duì)smart的含義，列舉了不同的情況來(lái)進(jìn)

行論述。

33.Whatdotheymeanwhentheysayyoulooksmart?

A.Youarecleverandbrave.

B.Whatyouwearisattractive.

C.Youaregoodatmakingup.

D.Youarekindandopen-hearted.

【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第二句aThatmeanstheylikewhatyouarewearing

andyourphysicalappearance.可知，當(dāng)別人說(shuō)你看起來(lái)smart的時(shí)候，他們是在說(shuō)你

的穿著整潔漂亮。

34.Bysayingyouaresmartingfromthehurtfulcommentswhenyourfriendhurtsyou,

youmean.

A.yourfriendiskind

B.youwanttoforgiveyourfriend

C.youwillnotbelieveinyourfriend

D.youmaywanttobreakupwithyourfriend

【解析】選Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后兩句"Orifafriendsayssomethingthathurts

yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromthehurtfulcomments.Infact,

maybethatpersonisnolongeryourfriend.”可知，如果一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)了一些傷害你的

感情的話，你可以說(shuō)你感到很痛苦、傷心。事實(shí)上，也許那個(gè)人就不再是你的朋友了。因此

當(dāng)你說(shuō)自己被朋友傷人的話smart的時(shí)候，你可能是想和你的朋友斷絕關(guān)系。

35.Whendoes“smart"mean"tosufferfromasharppain”?

A.WhenapersonJseyesareaffectedbythesmoke.

B.Whenaperson?shousecatchesfire.

C.Whenapersonysbooksaredamaged.

D.Whenapersoncan'treceivegoodeducation.

【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)人的眼睛被火中冒出的煙影響的時(shí)候，可

以用smart表示“感到劇烈刺痛”。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

Guilt-FreeHolidayEatingStrategies（策略）

Areyoutiredoffeelingguiltyforeatingtoomuchduringholidays?36.

Usethesestrategiestoeatyourwaytoanewyear-feelinggoodandnot

apoundheavier.

Wearsomethingtight.Tostopwhenyou'refullisextremelyhardwhen

everyoneisreachingforseconds.37.Thatslightlimitationonyour

bellywi11remindyouthatyou'vehadenough.It'stimetopushawayfromthe

table.

38.Eatasnackormini-mealearlierintheday.Havesomething

withlotsoffiber.Thiswillhelpcontrolyourappetitesoyouwon'teatthatmuch

atdinner.

Onlyeatwhat*sreallyspecial.39.Getyourcaloriesfromyour

favourites,notthefoodyoucanhaveeveryday.Limityourselftotwoitemsat

atimeratherthanfillingyourplatewithaservingofeverything.It'shardto

stopeatingwhenthere'sapileoffoodonyourplate.

Skipthepost-dinnereating.Thisisabigone,soplanforitinadvance

ofthepartyorholidaymeal.Avoidthelate-nightturkeysandwich.Onlyeatanapple

ifyouaretrulyhungry.

Theholidayseasonisaparticularlytrickytimetocontroleatingwithso

manyeatingoptions.Bysettingyourownrules,youcanguideyourwayfrom

ThanksgivingtoNewYear'sDaywithamazingsuccess.40.Takecharge

ofyourchoicesthisyear!

A.It'stimeforachange.

B.Eatbeforethelargemeal.

C.Don,teatitjustbecauseit'sthere.

D.Youmayfearthatyou'11gainweight.

E.Trysometightclothingoratightbelt.

F.Don'tletmindlesseatinggetintheway.

G.Ifitdoesn,trequireaknifeandaforktoeat,skipit.

【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文介紹了一些能夠幫助我們避免在假期里過(guò)度飲食的小策略，包括：穿緊身

衣服、在大餐前吃點(diǎn)東西、只吃真正獨(dú)特的食物以及避免餐后進(jìn)食。

36.【解析】選鼠上一句問(wèn)道：你厭倦了因在假期吃得過(guò)多而感到內(nèi)疚嗎？A項(xiàng)（是時(shí)候改

變了。）不僅承接上一句，而且自然地引出下一句提到的策略。

37.【解析】選E。本段給出的建議是穿緊身衣服，關(guān)鍵信息是somethingtight和slight

limitationonyourbelly。E項(xiàng)（試試穿一些緊身的衣服或束上縛緊的腰帶。）最符合本段

的語(yǔ)境。

38.【解析】選B。該空是本段的中心句?？偨Y(jié)本段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要建議我們提前吃

些東西，從而避免在晚宴上吃太多，故B項(xiàng)（在大餐前吃點(diǎn)東西。）可作本段的中心句。

39.【解析】選C。本段給出的建議是只吃真正獨(dú)特的食物。根據(jù)"It'shardtostopeating

whenthereJsapileoffoodonyourplate.”可知，C項(xiàng)（不要只是因?yàn)槭澄镌谀抢?/p>

就吃它。）符合本段的主旨，從另一個(gè)角度說(shuō)明要只吃真正獨(dú)特的食物。

40.【解析】選F。上一句提到通過(guò)設(shè)定你自己的規(guī)則，你能在假期里取得驚人的成功。下

一句號(hào)召我們把控好自己的選擇。F項(xiàng)（不要讓不經(jīng)大腦思考的飲食礙你的事。）和前后兩句

表達(dá)的意思屬于同一范疇，最符合此處的語(yǔ)境。

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.

Ilandedonaglasswhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeit41.Tryingtosave

theeye,thedoctor42onmyeye,somyscarred（留下傷痕的）sightlesseye

livedonwithme.AndasIgrew,thisscarredsightlesseyeinsomanyways

controlledme.

Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthefloor,sopeoplewouldnotseethe43

scar.Igrewupimaginingthateveryonelookedatmewithdisdain（鄙視）.Ialways

44likeIwasafreak.

YetMumwouldsaytomeatevery45,“Holdyourheaduphighandface

theworld.Peoplewillseeyourbeautiful46.“Shecontinuedthismessage

wheneverIwantedto47.

Thosewordshavemeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,

IthoughtMummeant,“Becareful,48youwillfalldownorbumpintosomething

becauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,mymum,swordshelpedme49

thatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognisetheintelligenceand

50inside.

InhighschoolIwasevenelectedclasspresident,butIstillfeltlikea

freak.Whenthingsgotreally51,Iwouldcrytomymumandshewouldlookat

mewith52eyes,saying,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthem

53