河南省駐馬店市常莊鄉(xiāng)教管站中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.

A.hasstarted

B.hadbeenon

C.hasbeenon

D.hadstarted參考答案：B2.Beinghuntedfor,thethiefhadtothrowawaythethingsthat_________himwhilefleeing.A.weren'tbelongedto

B.didn’tbelongto

C.weren'tbelongingto

Dhadn'tbeenbelongedto參考答案：B3.–Whatabeautifulpictureyouhavedrawn.—_________.A.Notatall

B.Thankyou

C.You’reright

D.I’mproudofyou參考答案：B4.Asweallknow,highschoolis

ofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.A.a

time

B.thetime

C.time

D.times

參考答案：A5.Hewouldrather

hislifethan

damagedonetostateproperty.

A.lose;tosee

B.tolose;see

C.tolose;tosee

D.lose;see參考答案：D略6.Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwas_______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why

B.why;because

C.why;that

D.that;because參考答案：C7.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through參考答案：B8.--Wedon'tallowanyone________here.--Well,Ihatetosayitagain.Wedon'tallow________here.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;tosmokeC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking參考答案：A9.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardto________him.A.haveseen

B.seeing

C.see

D.beseen參考答案：B10.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：---今天下午我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村散散步吧。---我很想去，但是我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。由“but”可知，作者已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了，所以不能去鄉(xiāng)村散步了。故可知選C項(xiàng)。11.________alltheinventorshave____commonisthattheyarecuriousaboutthethingsaround.A.

What…..in B.Where….as C.Where….in D.What….with參考答案：A12.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：只要按一下按鈕，相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面，甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議；B.trains訓(xùn)練；C.allows允許；D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，符合句意。故選C。13.Whatanimportantrolewomen_____insociallifenowdays!A.areacting

B.aremaking

C.

arebecoming

D.areplaying參考答案：D14.______theboyhasalreadycorrectedhismistake,weshouldnotpunishhimanymore.A.Since

B.Until

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：A15.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.

B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案：A16.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.

A.whichiswellknown

B.wellknown

C.iswellknown

D.beingwellknown參考答案：C17.Cathywasafraidofbeingscolded(責(zé)備),soshe

saywhatshethought.A.darenotto

B.doesn’tdare

C.darednotto

D.didn’tdareto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Chengdu

has

dozensofnowmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouriatslikeme,pandasare

itstop___41___(attract).Soitwasa

honortobeinvited

backstageatthenot-for-profit

PandaBase,where

ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I___42___(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe___43___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___44___mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___45___IwasthefirstWesternTV

reporter___46___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___47___(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcenterinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvigil,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___48___(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew___49___(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,___50___otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.參考答案：41.attraction

42.wasallowed

43.officially

44.to

45.when

46.permitted

47.introducing

48.its

49.days

50.The試題分析：【41題詳解】attraction考查名詞。形容詞top后面跟名詞形式?！?2題詳解】wasallowed考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意作者是被允許走近這些動(dòng)物。【43題詳解】officially考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式?！?4題詳解】to考查介詞。gobackto“回到”。【45題詳解】when考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句，缺少狀語，先行詞是時(shí)間故填when?！?6題詳解】permitted考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞?！?7題詳解】introducing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。

介詞后面用動(dòng)名詞?！?8題詳解】its考查代詞。指代前面的twin，用its?！?9題詳解】days考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。few修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞?！練w納總結(jié)】修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括：many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括：much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括：more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等?！?0題詳解】the考查冠詞。one…theother“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”。考點(diǎn)：短文填空【歸納總結(jié)】語法填空題的考查范圍：動(dòng)詞（時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語形式）、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞、固定搭配、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)及構(gòu)詞法等。如：63題是考查副詞；68題考查代詞；69題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)；70題考查冠詞等。解題策略：1.略讀理解—分析填空—連貫檢查（語法正確、語意連貫、拼寫正確、書寫規(guī)范、大小寫準(zhǔn)確）2.了解語法、詞法、句法和慣用法。三、閱讀理解19.OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”

ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled(mentallyill).Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?A.relaxed

B.sad

C.proud

D.calm5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.A.wasn’thardtotrain

B.wasreallyagenius

C.wastoocl