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河北省保定市唐縣中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Noteverybodyknowsexercisingtoomuchcan_________seriouspainandeveninjuries.A.attachto
B.attendto
C.contributeto
D.devoteto參考答案:C考查動詞短語。attachto附屬于;attendto照料;contributeto導致;devoteto把……奉獻給……。根據(jù)句意“并不是每個人都知道鍛煉太多可能會導致嚴重的疼痛甚至受傷?!笨芍?,選C。2.___________twocompositionstowrite,youhavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.As
D.Becauseof參考答案:A略3.Mysisteris
aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal參考答案:A4.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.
A.lookedup
B.turnedup
C.broughtup
D.putup參考答案:D5.–Thankyouforhelpingmewithmychemistry,MissLi.–______.A.It’smyduty
B.It’smypleasureC.Nevermind.
D.Withpleasure參考答案:B6.Hisfirstbookwasagreatsuccessandhe____famousasawritersince.A.was B.is C.hadbeen D.hasbeen參考答案:C7.---HowwasRobert’scooking?--Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired參考答案:C8.Thebook
intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.
A.wastranslated
B.hastranslated
C.hasbeentranslated
D.translated參考答案:C略9.Hecan________$3,000ayearbywritingstoriestosupportafamilyofthreepeople.A.spare
B.a(chǎn)ffordC.earn
D.charge參考答案:C略10.Hi,Jim.I’msogladyourvocabularyisgradually________.A.bringingup B.turningup C.buildingup D.settingup參考答案:C11.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A.that
B.while
C.when
D.as參考答案:A12.Nobodyintheclassadmitted____thewindow.A.breaking
B.tobreak
C.tohavebroken
D.broke參考答案:A13.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection
B.effectC.objective
D.threat參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意:在“平凡的世界”一書中,孫少平對田曉霞產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜愛,感情;B.effect影響;C.objective目的;D.threat威脅。故選A。14.Lily
inabigcitywhilehertwinsister,Lucy,was
inasmallvillagebyhergrandmother.
A.grewup;grownup
B.broughtup;grownup
C.wasgrownup;broughtup
D.grewup;broughtup參考答案:D15.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_____theguests.A.hold
B.wait
C.accept
D.host參考答案:D16.
Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard
B.heard
C.beingheard
D.onhearing參考答案:D17.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.---Oh,
!A.cheerup
B.welldownC.goahead
D.congratulations參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。A振作起來;B干得好!C去做吧!D祝賀你!句意:—John和我在下個月要慶祝我們結婚40周年。—祝賀你們。故D正確。點評:交際用語的考查要根據(jù)上下文的含義以及邏輯關系,也要注意中西方文化在表達上的差異,要有跨文化的意識。同時要特別注意西方的文明禮儀在交際用語中的體現(xiàn)。如:在面對對方的贊揚的時候,應該使用Thanks.等等。也要把語法和句意相融合在一起,在平時的學習中要注意積累一些常見的交際用語的句式。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收銀臺)inhergeneralstore.71
Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”
AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.72
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerholidaysandonweekendsfrom
8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.
73______
BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妝品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妝)ideas.
74____
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.
75
Theyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.
LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.
Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.
Asaresult,Isoldarecordamountofcosmetics.D.
TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.
Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.
SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.
WatchingmymoneygrowwashappierthananythingIcouldhavebought.參考答案:BAGCD三、閱讀理解19.Myboss’sdaughterwasstudyinginthePhinilippines.HeaskedmeifmyhusbandandIcouldtakecareofher.HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway.Afterdaysofthinking,weagreed.Hethenbroughtherhereandleftafter3days.Ithoughtthatmyboss’sdaughterwaswell-mannered,butthatwaswrong.AfteramonthofstayinginthePhilippines,shestartedtoshowhertruecolor1s.Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfast,sheansweredhiminarudeway.Fromthenon,weexperiencedfightsathome.Therewasatimewhenwedidn’ttalktoherforaweekasapunishmentofnotbeinggoodtous.WhatIhatedmostwasthatshedidn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.Sheateaheadofuswhenwewerestillworkinganddidn’tleaveanythingforus.Sowehadtoseparateherfoodfromourstoavoidsuchaproblem.Theworstthingaboutherwasthatsheshoutedatus.Iwaswonderingifshedidthistoherparents.Wetoldthistoherparents,butunfortunatelyIdidn’tthinkthatsolvedtheproblem.Thissituationlastedforalmost8months.Ourpatiencewastestedduringthattime.Wetriedtoteachhereverythingwecouldtomakeherabetterperson,butIguess8monthsmaynotbeenough.Weeventriedtounderstandherandadjustforher,butitdidn’twork.IjusthopethatshelearnedsomethingfromusandfromotherFilipinos.51.Whydidthebosswanthisdaughtertostaywiththewriter?A.Becausehewastoobusytotakecareofhisdaughter.B.Becausehewantedhisdaughtertotakeaholidaythere.C.Becausehewantedthewritertoteachhisdaughtergoodmanners.D.BecausehewantedhisdaughtertoimproveherEnglishinthisway.52.WhatdotheexamplesinParagraph3tellus?A.Thedaughterwasn’tbehavingwell.B.Thewriterandherhusbandwerecareless.C.Thewriterandherhusbandhatedchildren.D.Thedaughtertriedherbesttomakeothershappy.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?A.Beingpatientwithher. B.Herparentspunishingher.C.Tellingherparentsaboutherbehavior. D.Askingherparentsabouther.54.Whatcanwelearnafterreadingthepassage?A.Thewriterhadknownthedaughterwashardtodealwith.B.Thedaughterlearnttobehavewellintheend.C.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythedaughter’sstay.D.Thedaughterhateddealingwithothers.55.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewriter’sexperienceofdealingwithateenagegirlstayinginherhouse.B.Thewriter’sexperienceofchangingagirl’sbadbehavior.C.Thewriter’sexperienceofimprovinghercommunicationskills.D.Thewriter’sexperienceoftryingtopleaseherboss.參考答案:51.D
52.A
53.C
54.C
55.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者和她丈夫答應她老板的要求,照顧其女兒,通過相處卻發(fā)現(xiàn)這女孩是個很沒禮貌人?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。結合HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway“他認為他的女兒可以通過這種方式提高她的英語交流能力”可知,老板之所以要他的女兒和作者住在一起是因為他想讓他的女兒用這種方式提高她的英語水平。故選D項。【52題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfast,shean
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