保密★啟用前

廈門市2024屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢測

英語試題

2024.1

本試卷共12頁，考試時間120分鐘，總分150分。

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如

需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡

上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案

轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話

僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatwasthefinalscore?

A.3:2.B.3:3.C.3:4.

2.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Tochangeanappointment.B.Toaskaboutwork.C.Toarrangeatrip.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesciencetest?

A.Demanding.B.Unexpected.C.Easy.

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4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atanairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inadepartmentstore.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Afish.B.Adish.C.Aroommate.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whathappenedduringthewoman'sskiingtrip?

A.Shehitatree.

B.Shefellintothesnow.

C.Shemadenoprogressinskiing.

7.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheinstructor'sdecision?

A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Unconcerned.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whydoesthepiethewomanmadelookstrange?

A.Shewantedtosurpriseherfather.

B.Sheforgottoshapethepieproperly.

C.Sheaddedagreatmanyingredients.

9.Whatdoesthewomanplantodowiththepie?

A.Putaneggonit.B.Changeitsshape.C.Beautifyitstop.

10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Customerandsalesgirl.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whattypeofphotographydidthewomanstartwith?

A.Streetphotography.B.Fashionphotography.C.Naturephotography.

12.Whydoesthewomanlikestreetphotography?

A.Ifschallenging.

B.Ittellsherstory.

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C.Itdocumentsordinarylife.

13.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?

A.Aphoto.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Conductingasurvey.B.Askingfordirections.C.Planningatrip.

15.Whatisthewomanhappywithaboutthetrain?

A.Itsspace.B.ItsInternet.C.Itsspeed.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthetraintoday?

A.Itwastoocrowded.B.Itbrokedownhalfway.C.Itranbehindschedule.

17.Whatimprovementimpressedthewoman?

A.Theinformationdisplayfacilities.

B.Biggerboardsfortraintimes.

C.Moreseatsontheplatforms.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisthepurposeofNationalHuggingDay?

A.Tocreateachanceforpeopletogetrefreshed.

B.Toexpandthepositiveeffectsofhugging.

C.Topromoteaneventrelatedtohugging.

19.Howwilldailyhugsaffectachild?

A.Hewillbesmarter.

B.Hewillbemoresociable.

C.Hewillbemoreopen-minded.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.Animalshugmorethanpeopledo.

B.Hugshappeninvarioussituations.

C.Huggingrequiresimmediateactions.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

3/13

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Animalvolunteeringabroadistheperfectopportunityforanimalloverswhowanttodo

somethinggoodwhiletraveling.Hereareseveralprograms.

LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador

Ourmainmissionistoprotectendangeredseaturtlessuchastheleatherbackseaturtleandthe

greenseaturtle.Byworkingwithlocalsandenvironmentaleducationprograms,wewillbeableto

educatepeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthevaluableseaecosystem.

Location:Limon,CostaRica

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:basicEnglish

Fee:266€perweek

WildlifeShelterCarer

Everyyear,hundredsofthousandsofnativeanimalsareinjuredorbecomesick,oftenbecause

ofinteractionwithpeopleorpets.Ourwildlifesheltershaverescuedsick,injurednativewildlifeand

lovedthembacktohealthtobereturnedtothenaturalenvironment.Sincewereceivenofunding

fromgovernments,thesheltersrelyonthedonationsofvolunteersandthepublic.

Location:NewSouthWales,Australia

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglish

Fee:706€perweek

ThaiElephantSanctuary

Ourprogramhelpsdomesticatedelephantsrescuedfromalifeofworkingonthestreetsor

loggingandprovidescaretorescuedelephantpopulation.Theprogramhaswonnumerousawards

foritsethicalcontributiontotheassistanceofThaiElephants.Theteamhaverescueddozensof

elephantsandgiventhemsheltersinbeautiful,openspaces.

Location:Phetchaburiprovince,Thailand

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglish

Fee:647€perweek

Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant

4/13

Areyoupassionateabouthorsesandeagertomakeapositiveimpactonhorsewelfare?Joinour

incredibleForce-FreeHorseSanctuaryProgram,whereyou'llbecomepartofadevotedteamcaring

forourbeautifulhorses.Throughpositivereinforcementandforce-freehorsemanshipskills,you'll

helpimprovethelivesofthesemagnificentanimals.

Location:Atajate,Spain

Requirements:Age:14-50;Languageskill:basicEnglishorbasicSpanish

Fee:392€perweek

21.Whichprogramcostsleastperweek?

A.LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador.B.WildlifeShelterCarer.

C.ThaiElephantSanctuary.D.Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant.

22.WhatcanyoudointheprogramofWildlifeShelterCarer?

A.Advocateprotectingseaanimals.B.Attendtoanimalsinpoorcondition.

C.Adoptendangeredanimalsasyourpets.D.Acquirecomplicatedhorsemanshipskills.

23.Wherecanyouvolunteerifyouarea15-year-oldEnglishspeaker?

A.Limon,CostaRica.B.NewSouthWales,Australia.

C.Phetchaburiprovince,Thailand.D.Atajate,Spain.

B

Myplantolearntoplaythecello（大提琴）wasahealthychoice.SoItookthenextinnocent

step,ofgoingtoashopthatsellsandrentsstringinstruments,especiallyviolins,violas,andcellos.

Theplacewasahole-in-the-wall,upasteepflightofstairs.Instrumentsleftanarrowpathtothe

counterwhereawomanwithgreyhairandwarmeyesgreetedme.SinceIcouldn'tformaquestion

aboutwhatIwanted,Ijuststoodthereexploringthescene,whichfeltimmenselypleasurable.

Irentedacello,abow,andacasetoholdthem.Whatattractedmetothecellowasitsenormous

sizeanditssoft,smooth,andmemorablesounds.Ifsaninstrumentmadeofbeautifullypolishedwood

thatIcouldwrapmyarmsaroundandfeelitspowerfulvibrationswhenthestringswereplayed.That

wasagoodstartingpointforme.TheonlyproblemwasthatIdidn'tknowhowtoplayit.

There'sapopularbeliefthatthecelloisaparticularlydifficultinstrumenttolearn.Anotheris

theadmonition,"Don'tbotherifyouareabeginneroverage10!"Well,Iwas70,andwhatothers

thoughtnolongerinfluencedme.Andbesides,IthoughtofthewordsofDr.Cohen,whosuggested

thatlearningcausesphysicalchangesinthebrain.

5/13

SoIfoundateacherwhohadrespectforolderadultbeginnersandIpracticeddiligently,daily

foryears,andsometimesdisheartened,butIkeptup.Pmhappytoreportthatnow,morethanadecade

later,Icanholdmyowninastringtrioandtwoquartets(twoviolins,aviola,andme,thefemale

cello)andevenaseniorcommunityband.Ofcourse,PllneversoundlikeYo-YoMabutyoucould

recognizeaMozartpieceifyouheardmeplayit.And,moreimportantly,Idon'tneedtopleaseanyone

butmyself

Whetherit'sapleasurablepastimeoranewcareer,thestartingpointisthesame:wonder,

curiosity,determination,andthedesiretokeepyourbrainsharp.

24.Howdidthewriterfeelintheshop?

A.Amusedbytheshopassistant.B.Anxiousforaliveperformance.

C.Pleasedatthenicemusicatmosphere.D.Curiousaboutwheretofindateacher.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admonition"inparagraph3mean?

A.Approval.B.Criticism.C.Puzzlement.D.Warning.

26.WhydoesthewritermentionDr.Coheninparagraph3?

A.Torecommendareliabledoctor.B.Toprovideproofforcommonbelief

C.Toaddanotherreasonforherdecision.D.Tostressthecrucialfunctionofthebrain.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestconveythewriter'sidea?

A.Artisman'ssecondnature.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Educationisthekeytosuccess.D.Happinessisthebestformofhealth.

C

Imaginebeingabletouseenergyfromthesunallthetime,evenwhenit'snight.Thafstheidea

thatscientistsatCaltech(CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology)areexploring.They'reworkingon

collectingsunlightinspaceandsendingitsenergytoEarth.

Caltech'sscientistshavecreatedaspecialtoolforthisproject.TheycallitMAPLE.MAPLE

andtwootherdevicesarepartofaprojectthatwassentintospaceinJanuary,2023.MAPLE'sjobis

totesttheideaofsendingenergywirelesslyfromspacetoEarth.We'reusedtousingwirestomove

electricalenergyfromoneplacetoanother.Butsendingenergywithoutwiresisalottrickier.

ThemethodusedbyCaltech'sscientistsdependsonthewaywavesactwhentheymeet.Imagine

twowavescomingtogetherastheytravelinthesamedirection.Ifthetopsofthewaveslineup,they

combinetomakeabiggerwave.Butifthetopofonewavelinesupwiththelowpointoftheother,

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thewavescanceleachotherout.TheCaltechteamhasfoundawaytocontrolthetimingoflotsof

microwavessothattheycancombinetheirpower,andfocustheenergyinonedirection.Ifsalittle

likeusingamagnifying（放大的）glasstofocussunlightintoasmall,hotpointoflight.

Toprovethatthesystemcouldwork,MAPLEsentenergytotwodevicesjust30centimeters

awayinspace.Thisenergywasthenturnedintoelectricity,whichmadetwosmalllightslightup.

Next,MAPLEsentenergyallthewaydowntoalabatCaltech.Thescientistswereabletodetectthe

energy,provingthatit'spossibletosendsolarenergytoEarthfromspace.

Dr.Hajimiri,oneoftheprojecfsleaders,thinksthatoneday,thesystemcouldbeextremely

useful,bringingenergytoplacesthatneedit,allovertheworld.Hebelievesthatinthefuture,we'll

beabletosendenergytoremoteregionsandareasdestroyedbywarornaturaldisaster.

28.WhatisthechallengeinCaltech'sprojectwithMAPLE?

A.Solarenergydetection.B.Wirelessenergydelivery.

C.Sendingdevicesintospace.D.Usingwirestomoveelectricity.

29.HowdoestheCaltechteamconcentratesolarpower?

A.Bychangingthewaymicrowavesact.

B.Bymagnifyingwavescomingtogether.

C.Bycontrollingthetimingofmicrowaves.

D.Byliningupthewavesinoppositedirections.

30.WhatpotentialbenefitcouldthesystembringinthefutureaccordingtoDr.Hajimiri?

A.Warningpeopleofnaturaldisasters.B.Turningsolarenergyintoelectricity.

C.Providingasolutiontoenergyshortages.D.Sendingenergytoregionsinurgentneed.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheUseofSolarEnergyinSpaceExploration

B.TheChallengesofGeneratingEnergyWithoutWires

C.TheDevelopmentofaNewToolforCollectingElectricity

D.ThePossibilityofSendingEnergyWirelesslyfromSpacetoEarth

D

OnthestreetsofManhattanandWashington,D.C.,inneighborhoodsinSeoulandparksin

Paris,ginkgo（李艮杏）treesarelosingtheirleavesinreactiontothefirstgustofcoldwinterair.

Thisleafdrop,gradualatfirst,andthensudden,carpetsstreetswithgolden,fan-shapedleaves.

7/13

Scientistsaredocumentingevidenceoftheeventhappeninglaterandlater,apossibleindicationof

climatechange.Butthestoryofginkgosisnotthefamiliaroneofhumancarelessnesswithnature.

ThankstofossilsfoundinNorthDakota,scientistsfoundaginkgohasgeneticallysimilar

ancestorsdatingback170millionyearstotheJurassicPeriod."Italmostwentextinct.Thenhumans

rescueditandspreaditaroundtheworld.Ifssuchagreatevolutionary（進(jìn)化）andculturalstory,

"saysPeterCrane,aginkgoexpert.

Onetheoryforthedeclineoftheginkgospeciesbegan130millionyearsago,whenflowering

plantsbeganspreading.Theygrewfasterandattractedmorepollinators（傳粉者）thanginkgos.

“"It'spossiblethatginkgoswereelbowedoutoftheway,"saysCrane.Alreadycompetingto

survive,ginkgosbegantodisappearduringatimeofglobalcoolingthatbeganaround66million

yearsago.Bythetimethelasticeageended11,000yearsago,theremainingsurvivorswerefound

inChina.

Ginkgotreesaresmelly."Myguessisthattheywereeatenbyanimalsthatlikedsmellythings.

Theythenpassedthroughtheirbodyandgrew.nCranesays.Thosesameseedsmayhavehelped

ginkgofindfavorwithhumans1,000yearsago.Oncecleanedoftheirouterlayer,ginkgoseedsare

safetoeat.It'sthen,whenthetreeshadlongsincedisappearedelsewhere,thatpeopleinChinamay

havebegunplantingthemandeatingtheirseeds.Thengraduallyginkgosspreadacrosstheworld.

Nowit'sseeminglynaturallyresistanttoinsectsandhighlevelsofairpollution.

Craneisn'tworriedaboutitsfuture,though:Thepopularityofthespecieswillhelpitsurvive.

"Thoughitsstatusinthewildmaybedifficulttoaccess,it'saplantthafsunlikelytoevergoextinct,

"hesays.

32.Whatmayhavecausedthefurtherdelayofginkgo'sleafdrop?

A.Thecolderweatherinwinter.B.Theprotectionfromcitycouncils.

C.Theglobalwarmingphenomenon.D.Thecarelessinteractionwithhumans.

33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Thereasonswhyginkgosalmostdiedout.

B.Theadvantagesofginkgosoverotherplants.

C.Thetheoriesofexpertsformultiplyingginkgos.

D.Thecompetitionbetweenvariousfloweringplants.

34.Whatmighthavecontributedtoginkgos1survival?

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A.Theireatableseeds.B.Theirunpleasantsmell.

C.Thenaturalevolution.D.Thecarefulplanting.

35.HowdoesCranefeelaboutginkgos1future?

A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.D.Hopeless.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Readinganewstoryaloneisoftenagreatwaytorelax.However,sometimesyoujustwantto

discusswhatyou'vereadwithanotherpersontobringthoseideasoffthepageandintotheworld.

36

First,findmembers.Whenyoubeginsearchingforyourbookclubmembers,lookintheplaces

inyourlifethatfeelmostnaturaltoyou.37Then,maybeit'spostinganoticeonthebulletinboard

ofyourlocallibraryorbookstore.Ifyou'relookingto"getarangeofperspectives"fromyourclub,

youmaywanttoconsiderlookingforadiverserangeofagesandgenders.Theycanbringtheirvaried

worldviewstodiscussions.

38Willyourtimetogetherbespentlargelyfocusingonthenovelathand,orwill

refreshmentsultimatelybethemostimportant?There!sthetypicalfriendsgatheringatsomeone's

apartmentandhavingcheeseandwineapproach.Butoftentimes,peoplewillbefrustratedbecause

theyjustturnintoasocialeventratherthanfocusingonthebook.Inordertomakesureyournew

groupisallonthesamepage,takethetimetodiscusswhatyouwanttogetoutofregularclub

gatheringsbeforeyourfirstofficialmeeting.

Pickingbooksmayseemlikethetrickiestpart.Booksthatworkreallywellareonesthatallow

youtoreflectonself.Theyhavealotofentrypointsforpeoplesotheyprobablyhaveagoodsetting.

Thepacingissolid.There'sgreatcharacterdevelopmentandthelanguagedoesn'tgetinthewayof

thestory.39

Beforeyourmeetings,listsomediscussionquestions.Remembertocomeupwithquestions

dependingonyourbook'sgenre:romance,mystery,thrillerandsoon.40Forexample,youmay

askwhichscenehasstuckwiththemthemostorwhetherthereareanystandoutsentences.

A.Itisnecessarytosetsomegroupguidelines.

9/13

B.Here'salookoffourofourfavoritesbelow.

C.Tostart,reachouttoyourfriendswholovetoread.

D.Therearealsogeneralquestionsyoucanstartoutwith.

E.Youcannevergowrongwiththebestsellerlisttogettheballrolling.

F.Choosesomethingwiththatcriteriaandyoucanpleaseallkindsofreaders.

G.Ifyou'veeverhadtheurgetostartabookclub,it'seasierthanyoumightthink.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

DonPowellwaspullingtheenvelopesfromthemailboxoutsidehishomewhenhenoticed

somethingunusual-atinydollcouplewereinsidethemailbox.Asmallsticky41wasalsoinside.

"We'vedecidedtolivehere,"themessageread.Itwas42fromMaryandShelley.

Powell,72,sayshe43thoughtthatsomebodymusthaveleftthewoodendollsinsidehis

mailboxbymistake."Iaskedthe44whetheranybodyhadleftdollsintheirmailboxes,and

everyonetoldmeno,nhesays."SoIthought,thismustjustbea45,andwhoeverleftthemhere

willcomebackto46them.Imovedthemtothebackofthemailboxtoseewhatwouldhappen.

Afewdayspassedandnobody47thedolls,Powellsays,notingthatheandhiswifesoon

discoveredthatthesmallcouplehad48atableandapillow."Ialsohaveasenseof49,soI

leftanoteofmyown,sayingthatwhatthe50reallyneededwasarefrigeratorstockedwithfood,

"hesays.Thefridgenever51.Butoverthenextseveralmonths,additionalitemswerestrangely

52.

Everymonthortwo,particularlyaroundholidays,thePowellsfindsomething53placed

insidetheboxforMaryandShelley."Peopleintheneighborhoodareenjoyingitandstopby

sometimestoaskquestions,nhesaid."SomepeopleaskifI'vethoughtabout54anoutdoor

camera,butpersonally,Ilikeitbeinga55.”

41.A.pictureB.toyC.brochureD.note

42.A.signedB.madeC.borrowedD.learned

10/13

43.A.seriouslyB.initiallyC.honestlyD.instantly

44.A.producersB.childrenC.neighborsD.postmen

45.A.jokeB.cheatC.giftD.donation

46.A.payB.getC.dressD.hold

47.A.claimedB.replacedC.purchasedD.recognized

48.A.missedB.decoratedC.acquiredD.designed

49.A.securityB.guiltC.satisfactionD.humor

50.A.storeB.homeC.communityD.mailbox

51.A.cooleddownB.brokedownC.openedupD.showedup

52.A.preservedB.carvedC.deliveredD.repaired

53.A.newB.valuableC.uglyD.familiar

54.A.sharingB.fixingC.adjustingD.hiding

55.A.doubtB.shockC.secretD.hope

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dujiangyanisanancientirrigationsystem,56(locate)intheMinRiverValley,Sichuan

Province,China.It57(build)byagovernornamedLiBingandhisson,whohavebeen

admiredbyChineseforover2,000years.

Thesystemconsistsofthreemain58(part):theYuzui(FishMouth)levee(河堤)

,theFeishayan(FlyingSandWeir),andtheBaopingkou(Bottle-NeckChannel).TheYuzui

redirectswaterawayfromthecityofChengduwhileallowingsandandmud59(flow)through

themainchannel,preventingflooding.TheFeishayancontrolstheflowofwaterandhelpsprevent

gradualdestruction,whiletheBaopingkoudistributesthewater60farmland.

Dujiangyanhasbeenabletocontrolthewaterflowwithouttheuseofdamsorgates61is

consideredoneofthegreatestengineeringprojectsinancientChina.Ithasalsoplayedacrucialrole

inirrigatingthesurroundingfarmland,62(make)theregiononeofthemostfertilecroplands

inChina.

11/13

Inadditiontoits63（practice）uses,Dujiangyanisalsoapopulartouristattraction,64

visitorscometoadmiretheancientarchitectureandlearnaboutitshistory.In2000,itwasrecognized

asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteforitsculturalandhistorical65（significant）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是校英文報記者李華，剛剛完成對你校高中生每周參加體育鍛煉時長的調(diào)查，調(diào)

查結(jié)果如圖所示。請你結(jié)合圖表內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)介紹和分析。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ASurveyonWeeklyExerciseTime

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Theycalledhim"DonnietheDungBeetle".Donalddidn!tmindthecomparison,asheknewthat

Africandungbeetles（糞金龜）wereknownformovingthingsathousandtimestheirownbody

weight.However,hisclassmatesinMrs.Beechefsthird-gradeclassprobablydidn'tknowthisfact.

NobodyknewinsectslikeDonalddid,andhefiguredthatbeingcomparedtoadungbeetlewasnot

apraise.

Oneday,RichiemadefunofDonald,pointingtowardsacontainerunderthewindowwherea

smallbrownballhungfromabranch.Donaldtriedtoexplainthatitwasaneggcaseofapraying

12/13

mantis（螳螂），andtheexcitingpartwouldbewhentheeggshatched.ButRichiedidn't

understand,andneitherdidmostoftheotherkids.Donaldhadbroughttheeggcasefromhisbackyard

andwasexcitedwhenMrs.Beecheragreedtomakeittheirclassproject.Hethoughthavinganinsect

asaclasspetmightfinallygivehimsomethingtotalkaboutwiththeotherkids.Butaftertwomonths

ofstaringatalifelessbrownball,Donaldbegantolosehope.

Duringscienceclassoneday,Mrs.Beecherannouncedtheywouldstartbywritingintheir

journals.AsDonaldopenedhisjournal,aleftoverparticlefromhislunchrolledacrossthepage.

Whenhewenttobrushitoff^herealizeditwasn'taparticleatall-itwasatinyprayingmantis,barely

thesizeofagrainofrice!Donaldbouncedoutofhisseat,cryingoutthattheeggswerehatching.

Suddenly,chaoseruptedintheclassroomasmorebabymantisesstartedappearingeverywhere.

Kidswerejumpingoutoftheirseats,screamingandwavingtheirarms.Mrs.Beecherquicklytook

charge,askingwhythelidofthecontainerwasoff.Richie,whowassupposedtocheckonthe

containerthatday,hadforgottentoputthelidbackon.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietogetpaintbrushesandwhitepaper.

Afterthesuccessfulrescue,Mrs.Beecheraskedtheclasstowriteaboutthisspecialexperience.

13/13

保密★啟用前

試卷類型：A

福建省部分地市2024屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢測

英語參考答案

聽力(20X1.5=30):

1.C2.A3,C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B

11.C12.C13.A14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B19.A20.B

閱讀(20X2.5=50):

21.A22.B23.D24.C25.D26.C27.B28.B29.C30.D

31.D32.C33.A34.A35.B36.G37.C38.A39.F40.D

完形填空（15X1=15）:

41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.B47.A48.C49.D50.B

51.D52.C53.A54.B55.C

語法填空（10X1,5=15）:

56.located57.wasbuilt58.parts59.toflow60.to6Land62.making63.practical64.where

65.significance

寫作（15+25=40分）:

參考例文:

第一節(jié)

ASurveyonWeeklyExerciseTime

Arecentsurveyconductedbyourschoolnewspaperhasrevealedsomeinterestingfindings

regardingtheweeklyexercisehabitsofhighschoolstudents.

Accordingtothedata,21%ofthestudentsexerciseforlessthanonehourperweek,59%

exercisebetweenoneandthreehours,16%exercisebetweenthreeandfivehours,andasmall

percentageof4%exerciseformorethanfivehourseachweek.

Thesefindingssuggestthatthemajorityofstudentsareawareoftheimportanceofregular

exerciseandaremakingeffortstoincorporateitintotheirweeklyroutine.However,thereisstilla

significantproportionofstudentswhoarenotexercisingenough，highlightingtheneedformore

awarenessandencouragementtowardsahealthylifestyle.

第二節(jié)

Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietoge