高考英語(yǔ)詞匯精講精練18Gift-Gymnastics一、詞形變換1.greet(v)-__________________________(n問(wèn)候)2.grow(v)-__________________________(n生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)育)3.globe(n)-__________________________(adj全球的)；-__________________________(adv全球地)二、精準(zhǔn)釋義1.Mostofthesesnackscanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.2.Theyofferatwo-yearguaranteeonalltheirelectricalgoods.3.Whenmymotherwascookingsupper,theelectricitywentoff.4.Itismucheasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavecommonground.5.Thefollowingguidelinesmayshowyouhowtoliveinthedigitalworld.6.Withnogravitytopushagainst,astronauts'bonesandmusclescanbecomeweak.三、語(yǔ)法填空1.Thesoldierwas__________________________guardatthegateallnight.2.Allthefruitistakentothefactorywhereit__________________________(grade).3.WheneverImether,shegreetedme__________________________asweetsmile.4.Theyoungguideisalwaysgreedy__________________________somethingnew.5.Weareverygrateful__________________________youforwhatyoudidatthegraduationceremony.應(yīng)用文（感謝信）6.Emersonwasa__________________________(gift)writerandputmanyofhisthoughtsdownonpeoplecanstillreadthemtoday.記敘文（人物介紹）四、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Manyfamiliesgoteffectivehelpfromlocalg__________________________(政府)aftertheearthquake.2.Iamhonoredtobeheretodayandtojoinyouintheg__________________________(盛大的)openingofthisnewschool.3.IreallylovedtheprogramandworkedhardandIwasnamedthemostoutstandingg__________________________(畢業(yè)生).4.Asnightfell,theweatherg__________________________(逐漸地)becamecooler,andweshookslightlyinthecoldwind.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（環(huán)境、動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)）5.Feelingabandonedandg__________________________(內(nèi)疚的)，Iputonmygymshoestogetsomefreshair讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（心理與情緒、動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)）五、詞塊記憶1.____________________________________________________(全球變暖)isamajorproblemcausedby____________________________________________________(溫室氣體).2.Thegraycloudsgraduallybrokeupand____________________________________________________(被…替代)abluesky.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（環(huán)境描寫(xiě)）3.Peopleofallageswalkhappilyalongthesidewalkwitheyes____________________________________________________(盯著…看)themobilephone.4.____________________________________________________(經(jīng)歷)thosethingsthatseemimpossible,andachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.應(yīng)用文（演講稿）5.Tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedsto____________________________________________________(樹(shù)立目標(biāo))andthenmakeitmorepractical.應(yīng)用文（建議信）6.Murraywasattheportto____________________________________________________(向…揮手告別hisfriends.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)）7.I____________________________________________________(已對(duì)…掌握得很好)EnglishlanguagethankstomymomwhostartedmereadingwhenIwasverylittle.8.____________________________________________________(在她老師的指導(dǎo)下)，Helenlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecameafamouswriter.記敘文（人物介紹)9.Iholdtheballtightlyinmyarms,determinedto____________________________________________________(抓住這個(gè)良機(jī)).讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（動(dòng)作、心理與情緒描寫(xiě)六、句子翻譯1.每當(dāng)我灰心喪氣的時(shí)候，我的老師總是給予我信心。（give)記敘文（人物介紹）。______________________________________________________________________________2.只要不放棄希望并竭盡全力克服困難，我們最終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。（effort;goal)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（主旨升華句。______________________________________________________________________________3.背誦課文而不理解是沒(méi)有用的。(goodn)應(yīng)用文（建議信）______________________________________________________________________________4.如果您能考慮我，我將不勝感激。（grateful)應(yīng)用文（申請(qǐng)信）______________________________________________________________________________5.勤奮努力會(huì)確保你無(wú)論做什么都會(huì)做好。(guarantee)應(yīng)用文（演講稿）______________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：一、1.greeting2.growth3.global;globally二、1.食品雜貨店2.保修期；商品3.中斷[gooff基本義“離開(kāi)”，電力供應(yīng)等“離開(kāi)”→中斷供應(yīng)；熄滅]4.共同點(diǎn)5.指導(dǎo)原則6.重力三、1.om[onguard站崗]2.isgraded3.with[greetsbwithsth用…與某人打招呼]4.for[begreedyfor渴望…]5.to[begratefultosbforsth因某事對(duì)某人感激]6.gifted四、ernment2.grand3.graduate4.gradually5.guilty五、L.Globalwarming;greenhousegases2.gavewayto/werereplacedby3.gluedto/staringat4.Gothrough5.setagoal/setanobjective6.wavegoodbyeto7.havehadagoodgrasp/commandof8.Undertheguidanceofherteacher/Underherteacher'sguidance9.grab/grasp/seizethegoldenchance/opportunity六、1.MyteacheralwaysgavemeconfidenceeverytimeIlostheart.2.Aslongaswedon'tgiveuphopeandmakeeveryefforttoovercomedifficulties,wewillach