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重慶市涪陵區(qū)市級名校2024年中考英語全真模擬試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must2、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A.WithpleasureB.OkayC.IthoughtsoD.Nevermind3、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith4、Boysandgirls,don′tloseinwatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforyoureyes.A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves5、―terriblemessyouhavemade!―Sorry,Iwillclearituprightnow.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6、—DoyouhaveanyplantoreturntoChongqing?
—Yes.Iwillbeback_______twoyears.A.for B.in C.before7、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that8、----Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?----BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear9、Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?A.isthere B.isitC.isn’tthere D.isn’tit10、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.clearC.mostclearlyD.themostclearlyⅡ.完形填空11、Akingoncehadafantasticdiamond.Hethoughtitwasthebestjewel(珠寶)intheworld.Onemorningthekingawokeandtookouthisjeweltoenjoy1itasusual.Buttohissurprise,therewasasinglethincrack(裂縫)downitsface.Thegreatestjewelerswerecalledtolookatthestoneinthe2offixingit.Butnothingcouldbedone.Thecrackranso3downthefaceofthediamondthatanyefforttoremoveitwouldfurtherdestroyit.Finally,onejewelersteppedforwardandsaidhecouldsavethediamond.Andthekingagreedthatthejewelercould4asinglenightwiththediamond.Ifhewasabletofixit,thenhewouldgetgreatreward.If,however,hedidnotsucceed,5worsewaswaitingforhim.Lockedinhisroom,thejewelertookalonglookatthestone.Itwastrulygreat,andthecrack,howeverthin,couldnotberemoved6destroyingthejewel.Whatcouldbedone?Thenext7,thejewelercameoutwiththestoneinhand.Everybodywas8bywhattheysaw.Thecrackhadnotbeenremoved.Itremainedinitsplace.Thejewelerhadinsteadetched(刻)arose,the9ofthekingdom,onthefaceofthediamond,turningthecrackintoitsstem(莖).Thekingstoodupwithtearsinhistwoeyes.“Now,Itrulyhavemycrownjewel!”hesaid,“Thediamondwasn’tperfectuntilnow,butitwasthe10Ihaveeverseen.Itwas,however,nodifferentthananyotherstone.Now,though,Ihaveatrulyunique(獨一無二的)treasure!”1.A.lookingB.findingC.seeingD.watching2.A.hopeB.careC.permissionD.notice3.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.deeplyD.widely4.A.waitB.watchC.sleepD.spend5.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything6.A.withB.withoutC.intoD.except7.A.morningB.nightC.eveningD.a(chǎn)fternoon8.A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.shockedC.pleasedD.disappointed9.A.symbolB.pictureC.signD.slogan10.A.worstB.bestC.hardestD.oldesⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B.C.,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(壟斷)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B.C.whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A.D.In500A.D.,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷運)outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1.HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A.Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B.ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C.ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D.Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2.WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ClothingB.PipesC.PaperD.Money3.Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB.Europe→China→Korea→IndiaC.China→Korea→India→EuropeD.China→India→Enrope→Korea4.Theunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3refersto________.A.bambooB.emptypipesC.silkwormsD.travelesrs5.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSilkRoad?A.Itallowedforeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweencountries.B.ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.C.Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.D.Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.B14、ItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroofandasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed,Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedthebrownanimal.“MynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?”“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,”repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.”“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?”“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,”repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!1.Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.Everyonewenttobedandhewasalittledisappointed..B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.2.BeforecomingtoBunny'shouse,SatanClaussentpresentswith________reindeer.A.oneB.twoC.sevenD.eight3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.flyingB.sledC.reindeerD.SantaClaus4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.5.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldC15、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter
⑤Cartoons
⑧News
⑨News
7:00③CookingwithCathy
Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.
⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)
JamesRayburn.
⑧SpinforDollars!
⑨FarmReport
7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)
Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.
⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport
8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced
⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)
MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.
DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.
⑨NewsSpecial
“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.
1.Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let’sTalk!B.WallStreetToday.C.CookingwithCathy.D.FarmReport.2.Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A.Channel5at6:00B.Channel9at8:00C.Channel8at7:00D.Channel3at7:303.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.3.B.5.C.8.D.9.D16、Anobleman(貴族)andabusinessmanoncemetinarestaurant.Fortheirlunchtheybothorderedsoup.Whenitwasbrought,thenoblemantookaspoonful,butthesoupwassohotthatheburnedhismouthandtearscametohiseyes,Thebusinessmanaskedhimwhyhewasweeping.Thenoblemanwasashamedtoadmit(承認)thathehadburnedhismouthandanswered,“Sir,Ioncehadabrotherwhocommittedagreatcrime,forwhichhewashanged(絞刑)Iwasthinkingofhisdeath,andthatmademeweep.”Thebusinessmanbelievedthisstoryandbegantoeathissoup.Hetooburnedhismouth,sothathehadtearsinhiseyes.Thenoblemannoticeditandaskedthebusinessman,“Sir,whydoyouweep?”Thebusinessman,whonowsawthatthenoblemanhadcheatedhim,answered,“____________”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“ashamed”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A.beingsad B.crying C.nodding2.Thisstoryteachesus______.A.nottobelieveeverythingyouhearB.nottoeatsoupthatistoohotC.tocrywhenweburnourmouth3.Thenoblemandidnottellthetruthbecausehe______.A.wasanobleman B.feltashamed C.wasinarestaurant4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenoblemanhadnobrotherwhowashangedB.ThenoblemanhadnevereatensoupC.Thenoblemanknewthesoupwastoohot5.“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Sir,Iamweepingbecauseyouwerenothangedtogetherwithyourbrother.B.Sir,IamweepingbecauseIburnedmymouth.C.Sir,IamweepingbecauseIhadthesamebrotherlikeyou,too.E17、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(書法),poetry(詩歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000characters(漢字)neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.1.Calligraphersneededtowriteover________characterscorrectlyintheoldtime.A.10,000 B.20,000 C.30,000 D.40,0002.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?A.Painting. B.Calligraphy. C.Writingpoetry. D.Playingmusic.3.Theunderlinedword“it”refers(指)to________.A.Calligraphy B.Art C.Chinesepainting D.Westernpainting4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.B.Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder.C.Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.D.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseart. B.Chineseexaminations.C.Chinesehistory. D.Chinesedynasties.F18、Energyiseverywhere.Weuseenergyeveryday.ElectricityisaformofenergyandthisiswhatpowerstheTV,hairdryer,phone,fridge,electrictoothbrushandmore!Ourgrowingneedforenergyisoneoftheproblemsfacingtheworldtoday,becauseproducingelectricityalsoproducespollution.Herearesomesimplewaystomakeabigdifferencewhenusingelectricity.Onoroff?Leavingtelevisionsandcomputersonwiththelittleredlightshowingstilluseselectricity,eventhoughtheymightlooklikethey’returnedoff.Tostopthisyoucanturnthemoff.Lightsout!Turninglightsoffwhenyou’renotintheroomcansavealotofenergy.Fridgedoorclosed.Thefridgeisanimportantpartofthekitchen,becauseitkeepsfoodfresh,coolandhealthy!Butittakesalotofenergytokeepcool,sotrynottoleavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.Usethesun'senergy.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearefittingsolarpanels(太陽能電池板)totheirhouses.Theycreateelectricityfromsun-light,whichcanthenbeusedtopowerourhomes.Solarheatingpanelsmakehotwater,reducingtheneedforelectricityorgas.1.Theunderlinedword“powers”means“”inChinese.A.動力B.權(quán)利C.驅(qū)動D.散發(fā)2.Whatcansaveenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Turnthelightsoffwhenyou’renotintheroom.B.Usegastocreateelectricity.C.Leavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.D.Leavetelevisionsandcomputerson.3.Therearewaystosaveelectricityinthepassage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wedon'thaveanyenergyproblemtoday.B.Thefridgecankeepfoodfresh,coolandhealthy.C.Whenweproduceelectricity,weproducepollution,too.D.Electricityfromsunlightcanbeusedtopowerourhomes.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.electricityisaformofenergyB.howtocreateelectricityfromsunlightC.howtousethefridgecorrectlyD.thedifferentwaystosaveelectricityⅤ.書面表達19、初中三年的豐富多彩的生活一定給你留下了很多美好的回憶。請你根據(jù)圖表中的提示,選擇一次你最喜歡的活動進行描述。內(nèi)容包括:1、活動的基本情況;2、你的感受或收獲。MyJuniorSchoolLifetheschooltriptheartfestivalthesportsmeetingNewYear’sparty要求:1、注意卷面整潔,字數(shù)80-100詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2、文中不能出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Myjuniorschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ihadalotofsweetmemories._________________________________________________________________
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