2023-2024學年度第一學期期末測試八年級英語試題（滿分：120分考試時間：120分鐘）注意事項：1.本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。選擇題75分；非選擇題，45分；共120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。2.考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卷一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共75分）一、聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有三幅圖畫。每個句子僅讀一遍。請你從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并標在試卷的相應位置。1.Α.B.C.2.Α.B.C.3.Α.B.C.4.Α.B.C.5.Α.B.C.第二節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀一遍。請你聽完句子的朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標在試卷的相應位置。6.A.Notatall.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Threetimesaday.7.A.Lastyear.B.InShanghai.C.Oncomputer.8A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwillbesunny.C.It’slovely.9.A.Mybrother.B.Ithinkso.C.Helikestalkingwithothers.10.A.Iwenttothezoo.B.Iwastakingashower.C.IhavewatchedtheTVshow.第三節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。11.HowlonghasTomhadthebasketball?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortenyears.12.WhydidLindafeelbadabouthertriptoHainan?A.BecauseitwastoohotinHainan.B.Becauseitwaswindyandrainy.C.BecausethereweretoomanypeopleinHainan.13.WhatisJim’sfavoriteTVprogram?A.Basketballgames.B.News.C.Animalworld.14.Whoistheyoungestofthethree?A.Jack.B.Jim.C.Bill.15.Whatdidtheboydoyesterday?A.Hesawadoctor.B.Hewenttothecinema.C.Helookedafterhismother.第四節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽獨白，回答以下各小題。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.WhatTVshowsdoesKatelike?A.Cartoons.B.Sitcoms.C.News.17.WhichcartoondoesTonylike?A.SnowWhite.B.KungFuPanda.C.MickeyMouse.18.WhatkindofmoviesdoesDannylike?A.Scarymovies.B.Actionmovies.C.Comedies.19.WhatdoesLisawanttobe?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.20.WhodoesBillywanttoshowhiscomediesto?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.二、英語知識運用。（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)單項選擇.（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.Jillis________Europeanbuthiscousinis________African.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉爾是一個歐洲人但是他的表哥是一個非洲人?？疾椴欢ü谠~的用法。a/an意為“一”，表示泛指，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前。第一空后的European以輔音音素開頭，所以第一空填a；第二空后的African以元音音素開頭，所以第二空用an。故選B。2.—Whoteaches________French?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;mine B.your;my C.you;myself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰教你法語？——沒有人。我自學的。考查代詞的用法。your你的；mine我的；my我的；you你；myself我自己。第一空位于動詞teach后，應填賓格，teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”。根據(jù)Nobody可知，沒有人教，是自己自學的，teachoneself“自學”，第二空應填反身代詞，故選C。3.—________istheweathertomorrow?—It’s________.A.How;sunny B.What;sunny C.What;sun【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天天氣怎樣？——陽光明媚?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜托稳菰~的用法。How怎樣；What什么；sunny陽光明媚的；sun太陽。詢問天氣可以是句型“Whatistheweatherlike”或是“Howistheweather”，所以第一空填How；第二空描述天氣應用形容詞sunny，在句中作表語。故選A。4.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohikingatCoolCityPark.A.doesn’train B.don’train C.won’train【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我們就去酷城公園徒步旅行?？疾閕f引導條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句子分析可知，if引導條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，故填空處用一般現(xiàn)在時；it為從句主語且為單數(shù)，因此借助助動詞does，此處表示“不下雨”，應用doesn’t，后接動詞原形rain。故選A。5.JackspeaksEnglishmuchbetterthanhe________fiveyearsago.A.was B.does C.did【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的英語說得比五年前好多了?？疾閯釉~以及時態(tài)。根據(jù)“fiveyearsago”可知，空處用一般過去時，根據(jù)“JackspeaksEnglishmuchbetterthan”可知，比之前說得好，用did代替“說”的動作，故選C。第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.PerhapsitisbecauseIamthe___6___childandtheonlysistertheyhave.BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalikewith___7___shorthairdos（發(fā)型）andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytanbecausetheyenjoyoutdoor___8___.Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI___9___tothem.Theybothloveto___10___,somumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.Theirpersonallitiesarevery___11___.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetson___12___withpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers.EspeciallyMartin!Sometimesmumisnotvery___13___withMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.Martin,ontheotherhand,isthequietone.HeislessactivethanMatt,___14___hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis____15____becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.6.A.youngest B.fattest C.strongest7.A.our B.their C.your8.A.sports B.trips C.picnics9A.write B.read C.talk10.A.laugh B.drive C.eat11.A.different B.important C.difficult12.A.loudly B.recently C.easily13.A.nervous B.happy C.angry14.A.whether B.if C.but15.A.exams B.clothes C.desk【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.C10.C11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者的兩位哥哥—Matt和Matin長得很像，性格卻不同，Matt很活躍且愛玩，上課不仔細聽老師講課，而Matin比較安靜，學習很努力。【6題詳解】句意：我是最小的孩子。youngest最小的；fattest最胖的；strongest最強壯的，根據(jù)前文的“Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin”和空后的“theonlysistertheyhave”可知，應該我是最小的孩子，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們短發(fā)和大眼睛看起來很像。our我們的；their他們的；your你們的，根據(jù)空前的“Theylookalike”可知，應該是他們的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為他們喜歡戶外運動。sports運動；trips旅程；picnics野餐，根據(jù)下文的“Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer”可知，應該是戶外運動，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：和他們說話時，我得抬頭看。write寫；read閱讀；talk說話，根據(jù)前文的“TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookup”可知，應該是和他們說話時，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們都喜歡吃。laugh大笑；drive駕駛；eat吃，根據(jù)后文的“somumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse”可知，應該是喜歡吃，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：他們的性格是不同的。different不同的；important重要的；difficult困難的，根據(jù)后文的“Mattisveryactiveandlively”和“Martin,ontheotherhand,isthequietone”可知，他們倆性格不同，故選A。【12題詳解】句意：很容易與人相處。loudly大聲地；recently最近；easily容易地，根據(jù)前文的“Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivities”可知，Matt應該是很容易與人相處，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：有時候媽媽對Matt不滿意。nervous緊張的；happy開心的；angry生氣的，根據(jù)后文的“becauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass”可知，應該是對Matt不滿意，behappywith“對……滿意”，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：但是他有一群非常親密的朋友。whether是否；if如果；but但是，根據(jù)空前的“HeislessactivethanMatt”和空后的“hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：他考試成績也很好。exams考試；clothes衣服；desk桌子，根據(jù)空后的“becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies”可知，應該是考試成績非常好，故選A。三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHaveyoueverseenadentist(牙醫(yī))before?Takingcareofyourteethisnecessary.Andit’simportanttohavehealthyteeth.Theycanhelpyouspeakclearly.Doyouwanttohavehealthyteeth?Followmysuggestions.It’snotenoughtobrushyourteethonlyonceaday.Brushyourteethatonceaftereachmeal.Fooddebris(殘渣)canmakeyourteethillslowly.Andyoushouldbrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometimeontheteethalongthesides.Takeyourtimewhileyouarebrushing.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimewhenyoubrush.Eatfewercandiesorothersweetfood.Lotsoffruitandvegetablescanmakeyourteethstrong.DrinkmorewaterinsteadofdrinkssuchascoffeeandCoke.Gotoseeadentistandaskhimtocheckyourteethonceayear.Hecanfindoutyourproblembeforeitbecomestooserious.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,you’llhavewhiteandhealthyteeth.16.Fromthispassage,whendoweneedtobrushteeth?A.Beforeeachmeal. B.Aftereachmeal. C.Beforesleeping.17.Howlongshouldwebrushteetheachtime?A.Atleastoneminute. B.Atleasttwominutes. C.Atleastthreeminutes.18.Whatcanmaketeethstrong?A.Fruitandsweetfood. B.Coffeeandvegetables. C.Fruitandvegetables.19.Howoftenshouldwegotoseeadentist?A.Onceamonth. B.Onceayear. C.Twiceayear.20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoHaveHealthyTeeth B.HowtoSeetheDentist C.HowtoHaveHealthyFood【答案】16.B17.C18.C19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何才能擁有健康的牙齒?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brushyourteethatonceaftereachmeal”可知，每餐后立即刷牙。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimewhenyoubrush”可知，每次刷牙時至少花三分鐘。故選C。【18題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lotsoffruitandvegetablescanmakeyourteethstrong.”可知，大量水果和蔬菜可以使你的牙齒強壯。故選C。【19題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gotoseeadentistandaskhimtocheckyourteethonceayear”可知，一年看一次牙醫(yī)，故選B。【20題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttohavehealthyteeth?”可知，文章介紹了如何才能擁有健康的牙齒。故選A。BPeter’sCalendarMondayDaytime:schoolTuesdayDaytime:schoolEvening:studyformathtestWednesdayDaytime:schoolThursdayDaytime:schoolEvening:helpparentsFridayDaytime:schoolEvening:Susan’spartySaturdayMorning:playtenniswithDadAfternoon:dohomeworkSundayMorning:visitgrandparentsinthevillageEvening:gotoanactionmovieinthetheatre21.Thepassageis________.A.Peter’sdairy B.Peter’se-mail C.Peter’scalendar22.Peterhadschoollessonsfrom________to________.A.Monday;Friday B.Sunday;Friday C.Saturday;Sunday23.Peter’sgrandparentslivedmostprobablyin________.A.abigcity B.avillage C.asmalltown24.OntheeveningofTuesday,Peter________.A.studiedforthemathtest B.wenttoSusan’sparty C.playedtenniswithhisdad25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peterhelpedhisparentsonceaweek.B.PeterdidhouseworkonSaturday.C.PeterwenttoanactionmovieinthetheatreonthemorningofSunday.【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.A25.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，文章用表格形式列舉了皮特的行程?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Peter’sCalendar”可知，文章用表格形式列舉了皮特的行程。故選C。【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“MondayDaytime:School”，“TuesdayDaytime:School”，“WednesdayDaytime:School”，“ThursdayDaytime:School”及“FridayDaytime:School”可知從周一到周五都是上學的日子。故選A?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“visitgrandparentsinthevillage”可知爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下。故選B?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TuesdayEvening:studyformathtest”可知，周二的晚上為了數(shù)學考試而學習。故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThursdayEvening:helpparents”周四幫助父母，可知他一周幫助父母一次。故選A。CDuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠爆發(fā)),manypeoplestayathomeandwatchonlineshowstorelax.Thishascreatedanewwayforpeopletoenjoytraditionalculture.Manytraditionalartistsarestartingtoperformonline.Becauseofthisnewwayofperforming,youngpeoplearebecomingmoreinterestedintraditionalculture.China’smonth-longonlinePekingOperaseason,fromAugust8,2020toSeptember6,2020,got21millionlikesandmanyofthenewfansareteenagers.Duringtheshows,theperformerstalkedtothepeopleonlineandansweredquestions.Itismoreinterestingthansittinginatheater.GaoXiaopan,acrosstalk(相聲)performer,addedsomethingnewtohisperformancessuchasguitar.GaosetuphisownCrosstalkClubinBeijingin2004.Butbecauseoftheoutbreak,hemovedhisshowsonline.OnMarch28,2020,Gaohashisfirstonlineshowandmorethan1.2millionpeoplewatchedthisshow,whichisimpossibleinatheater.TherewasafashionshowonlineonMarch26,2020,thethirdChinaHuafuDay(中國華服日).PerformersshowclothesfromtheWei(220—265),Tang(618—907)andMing(1368—1644)dynasties(朝代).26.________kindsoftraditionalculturearementionedinthepassage.A.Two B.Three C.Four27.Thenewwayforpeopletoenjoytraditionalcultureis________.A.watchingthetraditionalcultureshowsonlineB.readingthebooksabouttraditionalcultureC.performingtheshowstogetherwiththeartists28.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.China’sonlinePekingOperaseasonistwo-monthlongB.GaosometimesplaystheguitarwhenheperformscrosstalkC.over1.2millionpeoplewatchedGaoXiaopan’sshowinatheater29.Therewasanonlinetraditionalclothesshowon________.A.August8,2020 B.March28,2020 C.March26,202030.Thepassageaboveisprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.atravelguide C.anewspaper【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了疫情期間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播平臺下的一些傳統(tǒng)文化的傳播?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PekingOpera,Crosstalk,TraditionalClothing”可知，文中提到了京劇、相聲和傳統(tǒng)服裝三種傳統(tǒng)文化。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thishascreatedanewwayforpeopletoenjoytraditionalculture.Manytraditionalartistsarestartingtoperformonline.”可知，許多傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)家開始在網(wǎng)上表演，這成為人們享受傳統(tǒng)文化的新途徑。故選A。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GaoXiaopan,acrosstalk(相聲)performer,addedsomethingnewtohisperformancessuchasguitar.”可知，相聲演員高曉攀在他的表演中會彈吉他。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherewasafashionshowonlineonMarch26,2020,”可知，2020年3月26日，網(wǎng)上舉辦了一場傳統(tǒng)時裝秀。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播平臺下的一些傳統(tǒng)文化的傳播，由此可推斷，文章應該來源于報紙。故選C。非選擇題（共45分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）。任務(wù)型閱讀。Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thefollowingiswhatfourofmyclassmatessay.MynameisSusan.Iamoutgoing.Iliketohavefriendswhoaresimilartome.BothmybestfriendLindaandIliketraveling.WewenttoItalywithourfamilieslastsummervacation.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.NextyearwewanttogotoParis.MynameisMary.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme,MybestfriendBettyisshorterandmoreoutgoingthanme.IamquietandIlikereadingverymuch.Bettylikessportsandsheplaysping-pongwell.I’mPeter.Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.Itcanbeveryhelpful.I’malittlequietandmygoodfriendRickisquiet,too.SometimesIdon’tknowwhattodowithmyproblemsandhecantellmewhatIshoulddo,becauseheknowsaboutmebetterthanpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.I’mBill.Ihavebothkindsoffriends.Ithinkitisimportant.Thatmakesmylifemoreinteresting.31.IsSusanoutgoing?____________________________________32.HowlongdidSusanstayinItaly?____________________________________33.WhatkindofsportisBettygoodat?____________________________________34.將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。____________________________________35.Doyouthinkfriendsarethesameordifferent?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________【答案】31.Yes,sheis.32.Fortwoweeks.33.Sheisgoodatping-pong./Pingpong/Sheisgoodatplayingpingpong.34.因為他比與我不同的人更了解我。35.開放性題目，答案言之有理即可。參考答案Thesame.Becausehe/sheknowsaboutmebetterthanpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了朋友應該一樣還是不同？四位同學給出了各自的觀點?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisSusan.Iamoutgoing.”可知，Susan性格外向，故填Yes,sheis.【32題詳解】根據(jù)“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，Susan在意大利待了兩周，故填Fortwoweeks.【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettylikessportsandsheplaysping-pongwell.”可知，Betty擅長打乒乓球，故填Sheisgoodatping-pong./Pingpong/Sheisgoodatplayingpingpong.【34題詳解】because因為；he他；knowsaboutmebetter更好地了解我；than比；peoplewhoaredifferentfromme和我不同的人，故填：因為他比與我不同的人更了解我?！?5題詳解】開放性題目，答案言之有理即可。參考答案Thesame.Becausehe/sheknowsaboutmebetterthanpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.五、綜合填空（共10個小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。newexcitingboxinwemakewhenmuchdogiveTheDouble11—China’sbiggestshoppingfestivalisovernow.Butwehaveanother____36____thingtodo:openupboxesonebyone!Whyarewealwaysexcitedwhenweopennew____37____?Infact,ourbrains(大腦)areborntolove____38____things.Scientistsdidastudyonthis.They____39____agroupofpeopledifferentpictures.____40____theysawpicturestheyhadneverseenbefore,aspecialplace____41____theirbrainbecameactive.Therewasalsomoredopamine(多巴胺)intheirbody.Dopamine____42____peoplefeelhappy.AscientistintheUK____43____thestudy.Hesaid:“Whenweseesomethingnew,weseeitasaprize.Thatmakes____44____wanttolookforanothernewthing.”Sowhenwegetboxes,wewanttoknowwhat’sinside.Thatmakes_____45_____dopaminesowewanttoopenuptheboxesrightaway.【答案】36.exciting37.boxes38.new39.gave40.When41.in42.makes43did44.us45.more【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。通過展示英國的一位科學家的研究來解釋了多巴胺的產(chǎn)生是人們興奮的原因?！?6題詳解】句意：但我們還有一件令人興奮的事要做：一個個打開箱子！根據(jù)“Whyarewealwaysexcited...”可知，打開箱子是令人興奮的事；此空修飾名詞thing，填形容詞作定語，exciting“令人興奮的”符合題意。故填exciting?！?7題詳解】句意：為什么我們打開新盒子時總是很興奮？結(jié)合前文“openupboxes”可知是打開新盒子，這里用名詞復數(shù)。故填boxes?！?8題詳解】句意：事實上，我們的大腦天生就喜歡新鮮事物。根據(jù)下文“theysawpicturestheyhadneverseenbefore...theirbrainbecameactive.”可知，我們的大腦天生就喜歡新鮮事物；new“新的”作定語符合題意。故填new?！?9題詳解】句意：他們給一群人看了不同的圖片。givesbsth“給某人某物”，結(jié)合上句的“did”用一般過去時。故填gave?！?0題詳解】句意：當他們看到以前從未見過的照片時，他們大腦中的一個特殊部位變得活躍起來。根據(jù)“...aspecialplace...theirbrainbecameactive.”可知，是當他們看到以前從未見過的照片時出現(xiàn)的反應；用when引導的時間狀語從句符合題意，注意首字母大寫。故填When?！?1題詳解】句意：當他們看到以前從未見過的照片時，他們大腦中的一個特殊部位變得活躍起來。inone’sbrain“在某物的大腦中”。故填in?！?2題詳解】句意：多巴胺讓人感到快樂。makesbdo“讓某人做某事”，“多巴胺讓人感到快樂”是客觀描述，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Dopamine是單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填makes?！?3題詳解】句意：英國的一位科學家做了這項研究。dothestudy“做研究”，結(jié)合下文“said”用一般過去時。故填did。【44題詳解】句意：這會讓我們想尋找另一種新事物。根據(jù)上文“weseeitasaprize”可知，本句代詞是“我們”，動詞make后用賓格us。故填us?！?5題詳解】句意：這會產(chǎn)生更多的多巴胺，所以我們想馬上打開盒子。根據(jù)上文“Sowhenwegetboxes,wewanttoknowwhat’sinside.”可知，看到新事物會產(chǎn)生多巴胺，所以當我們拿到盒子時，我們想知道里面是什么，會產(chǎn)生更多的多巴胺；用much的比較級more修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故填more。六、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共滿分5分）信息摘錄閱讀短文，完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個單詞。TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itisontheninthdayoftheninthlunar(農(nóng)歷的)month.ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Ofthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthehighestnumber.Peoplebelievewhentwo“nines”meettogether,itstandsfor(象征)alonglife.SoitisaspecialdayforChinesepeopletoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)fortheold.Peopledomanykindsofactivitiestocelebratethefestival.Theydrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒),eatChongyangcakesandclimbmountains.Theyalsowearakindofplantnameddogwood(茱萸).Peopleintheolddaysbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawaybadthingsandstopthemgettingill(有病)inwinter.TheChongyangFestivalDateTheninthdayofthe____46____.History●Ithasahistoryofover____47____years.●Whentwo“nines”meettogether,it’sasymbolofa(n)____48____life.Activities●Drinkingchrysanthemumwine●____49____Chongyangcakes●____50____●Wearingdogwood【答案】46.ninthlunarmonth47.1,70048.long49.Eating50.Climbingmountains【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹重陽節(jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisontheninthdayoftheninthlunar(農(nóng)歷的)month.”可知，它是在農(nóng)歷九月初九。故填ninthlunarmonth。【47題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.”可知，它有1700多年的歷史。故填1,700?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“itstandsfor(象征)alonglife”可知，它代表長壽。故填long?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“eatChongyangcakes”可知，重陽