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英語(yǔ)中考備考復(fù)習(xí)
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)一、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用(共8小題,計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確。1.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou’llmakegreatp___inspokenEnglishoneday.2.Asasayingsays,“Practicemakesp”3.Thankstothei_____ofthesmartphone,it’sconvenienttotakephotosanytime.4.Ifindit
u________thatsuchayoungladycanclimbthatmountainwithouthelp5.Atlast,wearrivedthere
(安全).6.Weshouldorganizemore
(社會(huì))events.7.Thedaysof
____(春天)arealwaysbrighthere.8.–Amy,canyoulendmeyour
___(照相機(jī))tomorrow?--Noproblem.
rogresserfectnvention
nbelievablesafelysocialspringcamera
二、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,計(jì)1分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto
ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志usefulmakingbeharmfulto
對(duì)......有害bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事aAmaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!moreconvenient
directlyAnantwaswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthewaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenhewasdrinking,heslipped(滑下)intotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”theantcried.A
dove(鴿子)wassittinginthetree.Shequicklyusedhermouth6_____(cut)aleaffromthetree.Hedroppedtheleafintotheriverneartheant.“Climbedupthatleaf,”shesaid,“andyouwillgettothebank.”
Theantclimbedupontotheleaf,andthewindblowtheleaftothe
bank.Andtheant7______
(save).
“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind,”Shoutedtheant,inherlowvoice.Buthervoicewas8____lowthatthedovecouldn’thearit.
Afterafewdays,thedovewasbuildinghernest(巢).Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantsawthis,andran
9____(quick)tobite(咬)theman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Theman
feltpainedanddroppedhisgun.Thedove
10____(hear)andfledawayquickly.Sothemanpickeduphisgunandleft.tocutwassavedsoheardquickly
B三、完形填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分
閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)
InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFrance,Beliumand
Britain,thecountrysideischanging.
Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare
1
.Thereareanumberofreasonsfor
this.Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothe
townsanddonot
2
.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew
3_____inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremain(留下)becausepeoplefromthecitieshave
boughta"secondhome"inthevillage,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.The4____of
housesgoupandpeoplefromtheareacannot
affordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmore5____
forfarmerstomakemoneyfromthefarms.Sotheyselltheir
landandfind6
___job.
Allthesethings7thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.Wecanonly
hopethattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplacewithoutthemdifficult,disappearing,jobs,need,another,prices,mean,return,happy
disappearingreturn
jobspricesdifficultanothermean四、閱讀理解(共5小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。ItseemslikeonlyyesterdaysinceIfirststartedschoolintheCzechRepublic(捷克共和國(guó)).Itwasatotallynewcountryforme—aplacewhereIwasonlysupposedtostayforoneyearasanexchangestudent.IstillrememberIwaslatethatmorning,asIgotoffatthewrongmetrostation(地鐵站).Ifeltashamed(羞愧的)whenIsentatexttomyteacherthatIwouldbelate.Aftershepickedmeupatthestation,shesaid,"Don'tworry,Linda.It'sfinetobelatebyjustafewminutes.Theteacherswillunderstand."Later,asIwalkedtotheclassroom,myEnglishteachertaughtmesomebasicCzechsentencessoIcouldintroducemyselftomyclassmates.Thenextmomentwasprobablythemostembarrassingofmylife.
NowIcanstillpicturemyselfstandinginfrontof30strangersandintroducingmyselfinpoorCzech.Iwasn'tevensurewhethertheywouldunderstandmeornot.However,manyofthemcametomydeskduringthebreakandtriedtomakefriendswithme.Theyevenwentforawalkwithmearoundtheschoolafterlunch.Now,I'vebeenstudyinginthiscountryforthreeyears.EverytimeIlookbacktomyfirstdayofseniorhigh,IalwayswishthatIwasn'tsoshy.Thoughmynewlifedidn'tstarteasily,Iwassoluckytohavemynewclassmatestheretohelpandtalktome.②①③1.Whywasthewriterlateforherfirstdayatschool?(Nomorethan9words)
_______________________________________________2.Whatwerethewriter'sclassmateslike?(Nomorethan3words)
_______________________________________
3.HowlonghasthewriterbeenintheCzechRepublic?(Nomorethan3words)
______________________________
4.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
________________________________________________
5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。
__________________________________
Becauseshegotoffatthewrongmetrostation.(Theywere)friendly./kind./nice…For
threeyears.到現(xiàn)在,我仍然能想象出自己站在30個(gè)陌生人面前,用匱乏的捷克語(yǔ)自我介紹的尷尬場(chǎng)景。MyLifeintheCzechRepublic五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)15分)關(guān)愛(ài)家人,從點(diǎn)滴做起。請(qǐng)九下圖內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,描敘大明和爸爸在“三八婦女節(jié)”這天為媽媽做的事
oyDooyudothehousework?(2)Whathouseworkdoyoulikeanddislikedoing?Why?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingthehousework?列加連審美寫(xiě)作謄體裁:
人稱(chēng):時(shí)態(tài):
結(jié)構(gòu):主題句:要點(diǎn):
過(guò)渡語(yǔ),連詞
首段;尾段;擴(kuò)充段落增佳句:從句諺語(yǔ)名言警句范文OnWomen’sDay,DaMingwantedtodosomethingforhismother.Hetoldhisfathertheideathathewantedtohaveagreatpartyforhismotherandhisfatheragreedtohelphim.First,theyspentthreehoursdoingsomehousework,suchassweepingtheflooranddoingsomewashing.Aftercleaningthehouse,theyfelthappythoughtheywereverytired.Thentheybegantogetthefoodready.Hisfatherwassuchagreatcookthathepreparedthenicefoodsoon.Theyevenmadeabigcakewith“HappyWomen’sDay”.Whenhismothersawwhattheyhavedone,shewasdeeplymovedandgivethemawarmhug.Inmyopinion,it’simportantforustocareaboutourparentsandsharesomehouseworkwecandoforthem,becauseit’sagoodchancetoexpressourlove.八年級(jí)下Unit10堂堂清一、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用(共8小題,計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確。1.Inm____________ofLeiFeng,theyhavebuiltamuseumforhim.2.TeawasdiscoveredinChinamanyc___________ago.3.Tomisanh_____boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.4.RoomNo.101inthehotelistoosmall,e__________ifyouhaveabigfamily.5.Iusuallyspentmyhappy___________(童年)underthebigtreeinmyhometownwhenIwasyoung.6.Thepolicemanis___________(搜索)thethiefandhewantstofindsomething.7.Don’tgetonthebusbefore__________(清點(diǎn))thetotalnumberofyourteammembers.8.TheappabouthowtolearnChineseisverypopular___________(在……之中)theforeigners.memory
centuriesmemory,名,記憶,變v是memorizehonest
especially
childhood
searchingamong回憶spend的用法
countingbetween兩者之間,among三者之間honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的,反義詞dishonestsearchfor尋找+目標(biāo)search+范圍intotal總計(jì)二、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,計(jì)1分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto
ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志usefulmakingbeharmfulto
對(duì)......有害bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事amaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!B
A"blog"isashortenednamefora"weblog".Peoplewriteblogsaboutallkindsofthings,fromnewsandeventstohobbiesandreviews.Somepeopleusethemjustasasimplerecordofwhattheyhavedone.“Blogging"hasbecomeverypopularasmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet.Newtechnologieshavemadekeepingabloganeasythingtodo,somillionsofpeoplenowhave6.______(they)ownblogs.Theyareusuallyfreetosetupandareeasytoupdate.Youcanuploadpicturesontoablogandlinktootherwebsites.Tomanypeople,thesefeaturesmakeblogsmuchmoreusefulthantraditional7.___________(diary).Wearenowabletosendtexts,picturesandvideosfromourmobilephones8.________(direct)ontotheWeb.Newtechnologieslikethisaremakingbloggingeven9._________(easy).Peoplealsothinkthatblogsarebetterthannewspapersforfindingoutaboutnews,eventsandopinions.Theyliketouseblogs10._________theycangetinformationfromeverywhere.Itlookslikeblogsaregoingtobecomeoneofthemostimportantwaystofindandshareinformationinthenearfuture..moreconvenient
directlytheirdiarieseasierbecauseone’sown某人自己的directly 三、完形填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadof1.______thematonceassheshould.OnedayMr.ThorntonsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketomakesomemoney?”“Oh,yes,”shereplied,“InoticedsomefineblackberriesonMr.Green’sfarmtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(夸脫(容量單位))forallyoupickforme.”Mr.Thorntonsaid.Amywas2._____atthethoughtofmakingsomemoney.Sosheranhometogeta3.________andwasreadytogotopicktheberriesatonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.Andwiththehelpofthepaperandpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents.“HowmuchwouldIgetifIpicked12quarts,fifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts?”It4.______hersometimetodothis,andthen,itwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwas5.______,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeenthere6._____dinner,andalltheberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindevenonequart.over,took,what,before,happy,after,doing,basket,costdoingbaskethappybeforetookover
AsAmywenthome,shethoughtof7.______herteacherhadoftentoldher—“Doyourtaskatonce,thenthinkaboutit,”for“Onedoer(實(shí)干家)isworth(值)ahundreddreamers.”what
directly四、閱讀理解(共
5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題
A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesbyhigh-speedrailway.Lastweek,hewenttoShanghaiwithhisfamily.Theybooked(訂購(gòu))ticketsontheInternet.Thoughmanypeoplelikedtravellingbyplane,theGreensthoughttravellingbyhigh-speedrailwaywassafer,cheaperandmoreconvenient.
Thecars(車(chē)廂)ofhigh-speedrailwaywerecleanandtidy.Thereweren’ttoomanypeople.TheGreenstalkedwithotherpassengers,readbooksandsawfilmsonthecomputer.Theywatchedbeautifulviewsoutofthewindowalongtheway.Beforelunch,theGreenswalkedaround.Thentheywenttothediningcartohavesomedeliciousfood.Theyboughtsomedrinksandsnacksfromthesteward(乘務(wù)員).Jimthoughtthejourneyofhigh-speedrailwaywaslikeamovingparty.Hedidn’tfeelboredatall.
Fourhourslater,theyarrivedinShanghai.Thistrainrideseemedshort,buttheirmemoryofthispleasantjourneywouldlast(持續(xù))long.High-speedrailwayhasbecometh
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