2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省婁底市雙峰縣第十二中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifeelmuchbettertoday,onlya________paininmystomach.A.weak

B.soft

C.slight

D.heavy參考答案：C2.Iamgoingtotheairporttomeetmyuncletomorrowmorning,_____hewillbebackfromabroad.A.who

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：B3.E-mails,though_______exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredfarmore

convenientthantraditionalletters.A.occasionally

B.personally

C.smartly

D.fortunately參考答案：A4.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup B.hiddenawayC.setdown D.packedup參考答案：D5.TieRenSeniorHighSchoolislocatedontherightsideofastreetandthereisagasstation(加油站)______thestreet.A.opposite

B.across

C.besides

D.off參考答案：B6.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buries

B.devotes

C.vote

D.express參考答案：A7.—Whatisthepolicemandoing?—Heraiseshisarmasa(n)______forustostop.A.mark

B.signalC.application

D.goal參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意為“那位警察在做什么？”“他抬起手臂示意我們停下。”A.mark記號

B.Signal信號，手勢C.application應(yīng)用

D.goal目標(biāo)。B符合題意，故選B。8.Aperson

e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．whoever參考答案：C9.Attheentrancetothehospital,Iwassurprisedtoseeababygirl_____byherparents.A.abandonedKs5u

B.abandoningC.toabandon

D.abandon參考答案：A10.Ifyoudon’tmindmysayingso,Ithinkyou_______thatbetter.A.musthavedone

B.couldhavedone C.mayhavedone

D.needhavedone參考答案：B11.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D12.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(an)_______ofcourageandpower.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol參考答案：D略13.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced參考答案：B14.Heisateacher,______istheadmirationofalltheyoungpeoplenowadays.A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：B11.Iwouldappreciate

verymuchifyoucouldsendmeafewcopiesofthemechanicdesignofyournewmodel.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.you參考答案：A16.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink,______abookasgoodasthisone.A.canyouget

B.youcanget C.youget

D.youwillget參考答案：A17.Youngpeopleunder25makeupnearly40percentoftheChinesepopulation,andthey’llsoonbe_____thenation. A.inchargeof B.inthechargeof C.intheformof

D.inpreparationfor參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtolisteninEnglishexamsListeningisanimportantbutdifficultpartformiddleschoolstudentsinEnglishexams.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybenefityoualot.Relaxyourself.Beforelistening,it’snecessarytohaveapeacefulstateofmind.___16___Ifthatdoesn’twork,drinkingsomewaterorwashingyourfacewithcoldwatermayhelpyoutosomeextent.___17___Assoonasthelisteningstarts,focusonitwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.Whilelistening,youcanalsorecall(回想）therelatedknowledgeincommonwiththematerialconcerned,suchasthevocabularyaboutthesubjectortopic,whichisbeneficialtoyourbetterunderstanding.Graspthemainidea.Sometimesthemonologue,dialogueorconversationyou’relisteningtoisalittlebitlongerthanyouexpect.Andit’snormalthatsomeunnecessaryinformationisincluded.However,youdon’tneedtounderstanditcompletely.___18___Ignorethenewwords.Withoutdoubt,thereusuallyexistunfamiliarwordsinlisteningmaterials.Infact,it’salmostimpossibleforyoutoknoworunderstandallthewordsinthelisteningmaterialsometimes.___19___It’smistakentowastemuchtimeonfiguringthemoutwhilelistening.Developthehabitoftakingnotes.Inthecourseoflistening,it’sagoodhabittowritedownthecontentandleaveouttheunimportantdetails.___20___Bytakingnotes,wecanremindourselvesofthekeypoints.A.Concentrateonlistening.B.Themorewordsyoumemorize,thebetteritis.C.Feelingnervousorworriedisharmfulandunnecessary.D.Whatyouneedtodoisturnadeafeartothenewwords.E.Makealistofwhatyouthinkisimportantwhilelistening.F.Instead,justpayattentiontothekeypointsandgeneralideas.G.Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreathtocalmyourselfdown.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.F

19.D

20.E本文是一篇關(guān)于教育的說明文，告訴考生在聽力的時候可以采納的5個建議?！?6題詳解】本段提出的建議是在聽力檢測時要放松，要處于一個寧靜的狀態(tài)。所選句是與調(diào)整緊張心態(tài)有關(guān)的方法，故G項(xiàng)“如果你感覺緊張，深呼吸病放松自己”符合上下文串聯(lián)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段的主題句“Assoonasthelisteningstarts,focusonitwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.聽力一開始，要保持專注不要考慮其他事情”可知本段的建議考生保持專注。故A項(xiàng)為本段中心思想。【18題詳解】本段提出的建議是“Graspthemainidea.抓住大意”橫線前句However,youdon’tneedtounderstanditcompletely.告訴考生不必完全理解全文，只要抓住關(guān)鍵的要點(diǎn)即可。故F項(xiàng)與本段中心思想及上下文一致?！?9題詳解】本段提出的建議是忽視新單詞。橫線后句“It’smistakentowastemuchtimeonfiguringthemoutwhilelistening.在聽力時，搞清楚新單詞的意思是錯誤的”。說明前句告訴考生不要在意新單詞。故D項(xiàng)符合本段中心思想，且與上下文一致。【20題詳解】本段提出的建議是在聽力的時候記好筆記。后句Bytakingnotes,wecanremindourselvesofthekeypoints.通過筆記，我們可以提醒自己記住關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，這是一個好習(xí)慣。E項(xiàng)與本段中心思想一致。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:

MayIhelpyou?M:

_____61_____

W:

Ok,Letmecheckourbookshereforamoment.____62_____

M:

Howmuchisit?W:

It’s