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2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編:語法填空
(2024?深圳模擬)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
29-year-oldYangXuhastakenupanewhobby:sealcarving(篆亥!J),andhasbeentakingclasses
atalocalnightschool."Iused1.(spend)myfreetimestaringatmysmartphone,
"Yangsaid.
"Now,Ispendoneandahalf2.(hour)atthesealcuttingclasseveryday,finding
achievementandpeaceinit."
Nightclasseswereverypopularinthe1980s,whenmanyyoungChinesepeoplewerelearningnew
skillstomake3.living.Today,theseclassesarebecomingpopularagainamongyoung
people,thoughtheynowservethepurpose4.enrichingculturalneeds.
ThenightartschoolYangattends5.(set)upbythelocalgovernmentin2016.For
those6.areinterested,theschoolprovidestwelve90-minuteclassesatacostof500yuan.
Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis7.(near)thesameasabubbletea.
Beforethenightschoolwasopened,youngpeoplehadtrouble(8)8.(find)
classesintraditionalart.Today,thenightschoolprovidesalltheseclassesatareasonableprice,taughtby
9.(celebrate)teachersandartists.
Formanyyoungpeople,nightclassesareanescapefromthebusycitylife."Thestressincitycreatesa
lotofworries,"Yangsaid."Peopleneedaplacetorest10.(they)minds,andnightart
classescanbethatone."
(2024?婁底模擬)閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形
式(每空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞)。
Chinahaschangedalotintheseyears.Andoneofthedevelopments11.(be)cashless
payment(無現(xiàn)金支付).Ithaschangedthewayweliveandshop.
Chinaishardlythe12.(one)countrytohavecashlesspayment.Therewasalsoalong
timewhenIusedabankcardtopayforthingswithoutpapermoney.13.nowIcanusemy
phoneinstead.It'sveryeasyand14.(convenience).OneofthethingsIlikemostisthat
Icansendandreceivemoneydirectlytoandfrommyfriends.
Butcashlesspaymenthassome15.(problem)aswell.Whathappensifyourphone
getslostor16.(steal)?Whathappensifyourphone'smobileinternetconnectionorthestore's
internetconnectiondonotwork.OnceIwenttoanearbystore17.(buy)somesnacks.But
whenIgotthere,Ifoundthatthestore'scashlesspaymentsdidn'tworkandtheycouldonlyacceptpaper
money.18.(lucky),Ididn'thaveanypapermoneywithme.In19.end,I
hadtogiveupandleavewithoutanysnacks.
So,youshouldalwayscarryabit20.papermoneyeventhoughcashlesspaymentsare
convenient.
(2024?鞍山模擬)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使
短文通順、連貫。
Bringingthepasttolifebyrestoringold21.(building)fromyesterdaycanshow
confidenceintomorrow.Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongProvince,understandsthis.Namedasastate
levelhistoricalandculturalcityin1986bytheStateCouncil,Jinan22.(have)alargenumber
ofculturalrelics(遺跡)andhistoricbuildings.
Onemainexample23.(be)intheancientdowntownareaofJinan.TheBaroquestyle
buildingistheformersiteofthe24.(city)firstcinemaXiaoguanghan,whichwasbuiltin1904
whenJinanopeneduptotheoutsideworld.Bythelate1990s,thebuildingwas25.dangerof
collapse(倒塌).The26.(day)ofagoodcrowdoffilmloverswerelonggone.
Li,45,27.filmloverwhoworksinthecateringindustry(餐飲業(yè)),decided_
28.(help)restorethehistoricbuildingwiththelocalgovernment'ssupportin2008.Restoration
workstartedin2009.Duringtheprocess,Libegantolearnaboutthehistoryofthecinemaandwhattheold
buildingreallymeanstoJinan'shistoryandChina'swiderfilmculture.
Afternearly26months,Xiaoguanghan29.(give)newlifeasafilmmuseumand
restaurant.Themuseumnowhasmorethan4,000historicitems,includingcameras,projectors,postersand
classicprops,makingitaperfectplaceforvisitors30.(learn)aboutthehistoryand
cultureofChinesecinema.
(2024?光明模擬)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填
空。
LuYouisafamouspoetintheSouthernSongDynasty.
Oneday,LuYouwentoutfor31.walk.Afterwalkingformorethantwohours,heclimbed
aslope(坡).And32.(surprising),hesawwonderfulviewsahead.However,therewas
nowaytoleadhimthere.LuYou33.(attract)bytheviews,sohecontinuedmaking
hiswayintheforest.
Afterwalkingaroundthefootofthehill,hefound34.(he)infrontofasmallvillage
withmany35.(house).Withgreenwillows(柳樹)andredflowersallaround,itlookedjustlike
theworyfreeworldinastory.
LuYouwasverygladandwalkeduptothevillage.Thevllgerswarmly36.(welcome)
theirguest.Theytalkedwithhimandpreparedheartymealsforhim.The37.(friend)
peopleandtheirsimplelifestylemovedLuYou.HeputthisexperienceinthepoemAVisittoaVillagetothe
WestoftheHill(《游西山村》).
Thepoemisbestknown38.thesetwolines:"Wherehillsbend,streamswindandthe
pathwayseemstoend;pastdarkwillows39.flowersinbloomliesanothervillage."Thewords
havelongbeenused40.(describe)thesituationwhereanopportunityappearsduringa
crisis(危機(jī)).
(2024?越城模擬)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形
式。
IntheearlymorningofFebruary13,2023,China'smen'smainlandtennissetanewrecord.WuYibing,a
23-year-oldHangzhouboy,madehis41.(one)triptotheATP250Tourandmadeitalltheway
towintheevent.
ChinesehasanATP250TourChampionshipforthefirsttime!Along42.thisvictory,Wu
Yibing'sworldrankingalsoreachedanewhighof58.Fromtopstudenttotourchampion.Let'sfindouthow
hemadeprogress.
WuYibingisaChinesemaletennisplayerbornin1999inHangzhouZhejiangProvince.Hebeganto
playtennisattheageof4and43.(choose)fortheZhejiangprovincialteamattheage
of8,startinghistenniscareer.InJune2014,he44.(graduate)fromHangzhouBaochu
PagodaExperimentalSchool.ThenheenteredHangzhouNo.2MiddleSchoolandthenZhejiangUniversity.
Hiscoach,LuYaxian,remembersthat45.girFsfatherwhowasonatennisteam
introducedWuYibingtoher,sayingthatthischildwas46.(talent).Thefathersuggested
theschooltennisteamshouldgiveachanceto47..So,shepaidattentiontoWuYibing,who
wasstillinaprimaryschoolatthetime,andthe48.(deep)impression卸象)wasthat"he
lovestofightandhecanalwayswinthekeygames."Later,whenWuYibingenteredtheBaoshitennisteam,
LuYaxianwouldtakehimtojoininthecompetition,nHebites(咬)thescorereallyfirmly,andthekey
pointscanalwaysbescored,especiallywhentheteamcompetitioncomes,thesituationof_
49.(fall)behindcanalwaysbechanged."
Intheon-siteinterviewafterWuYibingwonthechampionship,theyoungmanspokefluentand
humorousEnglish,andalsowonalotoffans.WuYibing'sjuniorhighschoolhomeroomteacherand
mathematicsteacher,Mr.Li,said50.hemusthaveputalotofeffortbehindhisEnglish
proficiency(嫻熟)now.
(2024?泗洪模擬)語法填空
DearTom,
Howareyourecently?rmgladtosharesomethingaboutmywinterholidaywithyou.
First,Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmystudies.Noonecanachievesuccess51.(easy).
It'simportanttowritedowninaclearwayaboutwhat52.(do).Thenmakeahomework
schedule(日程安排).Thiswillkeepyoufrom53.(feel)sorryaboutputting
homeworkoff.Meanwhile,youcanformane-studygroup.Astudygroupcanalsobe_
54.(help)andmeaningfulifyouhavedifficulty55.(solve)a
problem.
Duringthewinterholiday,Ialso56.(watch)theChinesedramacalledThe
Knockout(狂飆).Agreatnumberofpeoplethinkhighlyofit.AnXin,apoliceofficer,isinhis—
57.(forty).Butallhishairturnedgraybecauseofthespecialwork.Infact,therearemany
more58.(hero)likehim.Weshouldpayrespecttothem.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilm
TheWanderingEarthII?"Whateveryouimagine,wellmakeitreal."Inthisfilm,robotsplayabiggerrole
andwecanseetheprospects(展望)forfuture59.(develop).Whatdoyouthink
of60.(they)?Canyoutellmeaboutyourthoughts?
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!
Yours,
Aron
(2024?江北模擬)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形
式。
AspeciallibraryopenedinNorway.Butitmaybealittlehardforyou61.(visit).It
is150meters62.theground.Itisinside63.oldmine(礦井)ontheislandof
Svalbard.Theislandisabout1,000kilometersfromtheNorthPole.
Thelibrary64.(call)TheWorldArcticArchive(世界北極檔案室).Infact,it'snot
madeforpeopletovisit.Itistoprotecttheworld'smostimportantbooks65.naturaldisasters
andwars,reportedtheDailyMail.Somepeople66.callitthe"doomsday(世界末日)library".
Accordingtothecompany67.builtthelibrary,Svalbardwasthe68.(good)
placetobuildit."Deepinthepermafrost,it'saboutminus(零下)10degrees,nthecompanytoldTheVerge,
afamouswebsite."Inthisenvironment,thebookscanlastformorethan500years."
Sofar,three69.(country)-Norway,MexicoandBrazil-have—
70.(put)booksinthelibrary.TheBrazilianConstitution(憲法)isoneofthebooks.
(2024?肇東模擬)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
Doyouruneveryday?Runningis71.(become)oneofthemostpopularactivities
thesedays.Manyof72.(we)runforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblems
comefrombadhabitssuchas73.(eat)toomuch,smoking,stayinguplateandnothaving
enoughexercise.
Doctorstellus,"Eat74.(little),don'tsmoke,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore.
"Runningisakindofgoodexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeoplelose_
75.(weigh).One25-year-oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive_
76.(time)aweek.Sherunstoloseweight."IfeelcomfortableandIamnotfatanymore,"she
says.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Many77.(run)sayrunningmakessome
smallhealthproblems78.(go)away."Runningismydoctor,"saysaman.Runningcanalso
helppeopleliveactively."Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeel
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