2023-2024學(xué)年廣東惠州市惠陽(yáng)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2023-2024學(xué)年廣東惠州市惠陽(yáng)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2023-2024學(xué)年廣東惠州市惠陽(yáng)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
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2023-2024學(xué)年廣東惠州市惠陽(yáng)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第5頁(yè)
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2023-2024學(xué)年廣東惠州市惠陽(yáng)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas2、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful3、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin4、—Believeitornot!Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.—________.Iwonderhowtheyenjoyfilms.A.It’snotagoodidea B.Sorrytohearthat C.That’samazing D.Iagreewithyou5、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself6、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew7、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting8、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout9、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay10、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.12、Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinkst________everyday.13、—Whats________bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?—I’dlikemedium,please.14、她從來(lái)不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________15、The________(高度)ofCantonToweris600meters.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅桿瞭望臺(tái))”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(閃耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改變方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.18、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.19、ProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisablemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.Solutionssolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.1.Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A.Acup. B.Aglass. C.Astick. D.Astraw.2.Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合適的)for_______?A.draw B.make C.fix D.do3.Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A.Makeaplanaboutit. B.Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C.Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D.Findasolutionwithothers’help.20、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols(符號(hào))ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀短文,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass.Ihadfewfriendsandalwaysfelt___1___.Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea___2___thatIcouldgrowupquickly.Lastsummervacation,Iwassoworriedaboutmy___3___thatIdidn’twanttogotosummercamp.Butmymomsaid,“Youwon’tknowanything___4___yougetthere.”AndIhadtoagree.___5___Monday,myteacherMaggieaskedallofustoclimbawall(墻).WhenIsawthewall,Iwasso___6___.Itmightbetenmetershigh!IthoughtIcould___7___climbthathugewallsuccessfully.Aftertheothercampersfinished,ItoldMaggieIwantedto___8___climbing.“Amy,whenyoumeet___9___,justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily.”saidMaggie.Hearingthis,Ifeltalittleupset.Suddenly,Icameupwithagood____10____.Ipretended(假裝)to____11____mykneeandcouldn’tmove.“How’stheknee?AreyouOK?”Maggieasked.ShewassokindthatIdidn’twanttocheat(欺騙)heragain.Isaidsorrytoher.Maggiesmiled,andshowedme____12____sheclimbedthewall.Theothercamperswerealso____13____forme.Itriedmybestandkepttrying.Andfinallysomething____14____happened—Imadeit!Fromthisexperience,I’velearnedalot.Anythingispossibleifyou____15____yourself.1.A.angry B.lonely C.happy D.glad2.A.wish B.decision C.mistake D.difference3.A.height B.build C.hair D.head4.A.if B.although C.until D.so5.A.In B.For C.At D.On6.A.scared B.tired C.bored D.comfortable7.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.probably8.A.getup B.giveup C.takeup D.fixup9.A.difficulties B.promises C.hobbies D.interests10.A.subject B.article C.joke D.idea11.A.change B.hurt C.control D.repair12.A.what B.when C.why D.how13.A.cheering B.preparing C.looking D.reading14.A.interesting B.lucky C.surprising D.different15.A.help B.trust C.teach D.enjoy六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你有一個(gè)好朋友Jack,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求:1.字跡工整,表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確;2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分;4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有三杯茶??疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”,不可數(shù)名詞,可排除A/D選項(xiàng);cup“杯子”,可數(shù)名詞,B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我有點(diǎn)累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的;popular受歡迎的;natural自然的;beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應(yīng)是累的,故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要砍伐太多的森林,否則總有一天我們會(huì)失去家園的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutdown砍倒;cutup切碎;cutout切斷;cutin插嘴。分析句子,根據(jù)“toomanyforests”,可知是“太多的森林”,“cutdown”意為“砍倒”,符合句意,故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!有一些專門為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院。——這真是太神奇了。我想知道他們是如何享受電影的??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’snotagoodidea這不是一個(gè)好主意;Sorrytohearthat聽到這我很難過(guò);That’samazing這真是太神奇了;Iagreewithyou我同意你說(shuō)的話。根據(jù)“Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.”可知有為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院,盲人看不到電影,感到這種劇院的存在很神奇。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不要做別人。做你自己。考查反身代詞。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知,yourself符合語(yǔ)境,表示“做你自己”。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲??疾樾稳菰~辨析。thenumberof……的數(shù)量;lotsof許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew一點(diǎn),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“children”可知,是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處表示許多的孩子,因此此處用lotsof。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”,修飾物;excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”,修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此第一個(gè)空用took;Ittooksb.+時(shí)間todosth.意為“某人花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”,固定句式,因此此處用todo不定式作主語(yǔ),第二個(gè)空填toworkout。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老師教我如何下棋??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“taughtme”可知,此處表示“方式,怎么樣”,應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how,并且此處為特殊疑問(wèn)詞+todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu),作動(dòng)詞的賓補(bǔ),表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買這件紅色T恤,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)??疾閯?dòng)詞。take帶走;buy買;bring帶來(lái);sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意:人們?cè)趦蓚€(gè)世紀(jì)前建造了這座橋。century世紀(jì),可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為centuries,two后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填centuries。12、(t)ea【解析】【詳解】句意:我爺爺不喜歡喝咖啡,他每天喝茶。根據(jù)“Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinks...everyday”可知不喜歡喝咖啡,喜歡喝茶,tea“茶”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(t)ea。13、(s)ize【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要多大碗的面條?——我想要中號(hào)的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’dlikemedium,please.”可知問(wèn)句應(yīng)問(wèn)尺寸,size“大小、尺寸”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(s)ize。14、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”;never“從不”;laughat“嘲笑”;others“別人”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.15、height【解析】【詳解】句意:廣州塔的高度是600米。theheightof“……的高度”。故填height。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Daniel和朋友談?wù)撐磥?lái)生活的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E選項(xiàng)“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來(lái)生活的書”符合情景。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應(yīng)該描繪書中介紹的未來(lái)生活,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應(yīng)該是駕車方式,A選項(xiàng)“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問(wèn)未來(lái)學(xué)校的情況,C選項(xiàng)“學(xué)校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,B選項(xiàng)“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了泰坦尼克號(hào)的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉沒(méi)的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知,此處應(yīng)為介紹泰坦尼克號(hào),選項(xiàng)E“泰坦尼克號(hào)是當(dāng)時(shí)最大、最昂貴的船?!狈项}意,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知,此處介紹泰坦尼克號(hào)首次航行的情況,選項(xiàng)B“上面有2200多人?!狈项}意,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知,此處指弗雷德里克·弗利特發(fā)現(xiàn)了危險(xiǎn)情況,選項(xiàng)A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么?!狈项}意,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知,此處指泰坦尼克號(hào)撞上了冰山,選項(xiàng)C“不幸的是,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)洞在水下沿著它的側(cè)面開了?!狈项}意,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知,此處介紹幸存者,選項(xiàng)D“弗雷德里克是幸存下來(lái)的705名幸運(yùn)兒之一?!狈项}意,故選D。18、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期,許多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通擁堵,文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知,在淄博,人們可以享受自己燒烤的樂(lè)趣,故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知,漂流的橡皮艇擠滿了人,通過(guò)劃線句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”來(lái)形容漂流的人很多,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期,許多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通擁堵,文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況。由此可推,我們可能在報(bào)紙上的旅游部分看到這篇文章,故選A。19、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了什么是問(wèn)題、解決方法和制定計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解決問(wèn)題。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.”可知要找到方法去解決問(wèn)題或修理問(wèn)題,故此處劃線部分為fix。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有問(wèn)題時(shí)要為你的解決方案制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選A。20、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的地圖。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片中的“GreenTown”可知,這是一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的地圖。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知,動(dòng)物園在“我”的西邊,故“我”要去動(dòng)物園應(yīng)該向西走。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知,醫(yī)院在學(xué)校的北邊。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在作者去夏令營(yíng)時(shí),老師讓他們爬墻,作者因?yàn)樽约旱纳砀叨械阶员?,想要放棄爬墻,但是在老師和其他人的鼓?lì)下,作者成功爬上了墻,從中作者也了解到,只要相信自己,一切皆有可能?!?題詳解】句意:我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有朋友,總是感到孤獨(dú)。angry生氣的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;happy開心的;glad開心的。根據(jù)“Ihadfewfriends”可知幾乎沒(méi)有朋友,所以很孤獨(dú)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在我12歲生日那天,我許了一個(gè)愿望,希望我能快點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)大。wish愿望;decision決定;mistake錯(cuò)誤;difference不同。根據(jù)“Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea”可知在生日的時(shí)候許愿。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:去年暑假,我非常擔(dān)心自己的身高,所以不想去夏令營(yíng)。height高度;build身材;hair頭發(fā);head頭。根據(jù)“Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass”可知作者很矮,所以很擔(dān)心自己的身高。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在你到達(dá)那里之前,你什么都不知道。if如果;although雖然;until直到;so所以。根據(jù)“Youwon’tknowanything...yougetthere”可知是到了那里之后才知道。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:星期一,我的老師Maggie讓我們所有人都去爬墻。in在某年某月某季節(jié);for為了;at在;on在某一天??蘸笫悄骋惶欤媒樵~on。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我看到那堵墻時(shí),我非常害怕。scared害怕的;tired勞累的;bored無(wú)聊的;comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者認(rèn)為那個(gè)墻很高,所以很害怕。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我以為我永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵巨大的墻。sometimes有時(shí);often經(jīng)常;never從不;probably可能。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者覺(jué)得墻很高,所以覺(jué)得自己永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵墻。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:其他露營(yíng)者結(jié)束后,我告訴Maggie我想放棄爬墻。getup起床;giveup放棄;takeup占據(jù);fixup修理。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知作者認(rèn)為自己不能爬上墻,所以想要放棄。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí),要相信自己,永遠(yuǎn)不要輕易放棄。difficulties困難;promises承諾;hobbies愛好;interests興趣。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知是遇到困難時(shí)不要放棄。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:突然,我想出了一個(gè)好主意。subject科目;article文章;joke玩笑;idea想法。根據(jù)“Icameupwithagood”可知是想出了一個(gè)好主意。故選D。【11題詳解】句意:我假裝膝蓋受傷,不能動(dòng)。change改變;hurt受傷;control控制;repair修理。根據(jù)“mykneeandcouldn’tmove.”可知是受傷了,不能動(dòng)。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:Maggie笑了笑,向我展示了她是如何爬上墻的。what什么;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;how如何。根據(jù)“sheclimbedthewall”可知是如何爬墻。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:其他露營(yíng)者也在為我歡呼。cheering歡呼;preparing準(zhǔn)備;looking看;reading讀。根據(jù)“Theothercamperswerealso...forme”可知老師展示了如何爬墻,其他人也為我歡呼。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:終于發(fā)生了一件令人驚訝的事——我成功了!interesting有趣的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;surprising令人驚奇的;different不同的。根據(jù)“Imadeit!”可知我做到了,這是令人驚奇的。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:只要你相信自己,一切皆有可能。help幫助;trus

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