2024屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新高考卷

英語試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試

卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，滿分150分

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)

涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀

一遍。

1.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Today'sweather.B.Jud/sweekend.C.Judy'scousin.

2.Howwillthewomanpayatlast?

A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.

3.WhatisAngelagoingtodotoday?

A.Practisemartialarts.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Workinagrocerystore.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabarber's.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inaclothingstore.

5.Whathelpdoesthemanneed?

A.Tobedriventotheairport.B.TosendJohntotheairport.C.Tohavehiscarfixedtoday.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whatdothespeakersneedtodoaccordingtotheman?

A.Respondtothedemandsofthecustomers.

B.Participateinthecompanycontest,

C.Giveanametoanewproduct.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Turningtoaconsultingcompany.

B.Askingforthecustomers'opinions.

C.Organizinganunusualmeeting.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。

一輪復(fù)習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新高考卷英語試題第1頁（共8頁）

8.Whendidiheflightattendantseeihebackpack?

A.Aftertheplanelanded.

B.Wlienthelittlegirldroppedit.

C.Whilethewomanwasbrushingherleeth.

9.Whendidthewomangelherluggage?

A,Alabout7：00.B.Atabout8：30.C.Atabout10：00.

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A、Attheairport.B.hiarestaurant,C.Inasecurityoffice.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13三個(gè)小題。

11.Whaldoesthewomanthinkofthegasolineprice?

A.It'slow.B.ICshigh.C.It'snormal.

12.WhafsLucy'slastconsiderationwhenbuyingacar?

A.Safetyissues.B.Fuelconsumption.C.Thesizeofanengine.

13.Whyaresomehi-techdevicesbuiltinthesegreencarsaccordingtotheman?

A.Tomaketheirpriceslower.B.Tomakethempolluteless.C.Tosatisfycustomers'needs.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16三個(gè)小題。

14.Whalisthespeakers'attitudetowardsthechangeofmanners?

A.Positive.B.Unconcerned.C.Dissatisfied.

15.Whatdidthespeakersusetodointheafternoon?

A.Playoutside.B.Havealightsleep.C.Lookaftertheirkids.

16.Whydoesthewomanthinkithardtohaveparties?

A.Shecan'tfindgoodplacesforthem.

B.Sheneverknowswhotoinvite.

C.She'snotsurewhomaycome.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20四個(gè)小題。

17.Whaiisthespeakerdoing?

A.Givingalecture.

B.HostingaTVtalkshow.

C.Introducingacourseofinterviews.

18.Whatadvicedoesthespeakerofferabout“howtospeak”？

A.Speakloudly.

B.Don'tspeaktoofast.

C.Keepyourvoicelowerthanusual.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutbodylanguage?

A.Smilingmakesonelookpretty.

B.Propersittingmannersmakeoneappearrelaxed.

C.Keepingeyecontactshowsone'sopennessandhonesty,

20.Whathelpstoimpresstheinterviewerinthefirstplace?

A.Appropriatebodylanguage.B.Thebeautifulvoice.C.Thewayoneisdressed.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2,5分，滿分3Z5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Much-loved100-Word-StoryCompetition

Ourmuch-loved100-Word-StoryCompetitionisback!Enterforthechancetowinprizesofupto

￡1,000.

Rulesandprizes

一輪貪習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新高考卷英語試題第2頁（共8頁）

Pleaseensurethatsubmissionsareoriginal,notpreviouslypublishedandexactly100wordslong

(notincludingtitle).Don?tforgetloincludeyourfullname,address,emailandphonenumberwhen

fillingintheform.Wemayuseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedia.

Termsandconditions：

Therearethreecategories-oneforadultsandtwocategoriesforschools(oneforchildrenaged

12-18andoneforchildrenunder12).

?Intheadultscategory,thewinnerwillreceive￡1,000andonenmner-upwillreceive￡250.

?Inthe12-18scategory,thewinnerwillreceivea￡200bookvoucher(代金券)oraKindle

Paperwhiteanda￡100bookvoucherfortheirschool,andtherunner-upwillreceivea￡100book

voucher.

?Intheunder-12category,thewinnerwillreceivea￡100bookvoucheroraKindle

Paperwhiteanda￡50bookvoucherfortheirschool,andtherunner-upwillreceivea￡50book

voucher.

Pleasesubmityourstoriesby5pmonJanuary5,2024eitheronlineorbypostaddressedto：

ReadersDigest

100WordStoryCompelilion

WarnersGroupPublications

WestStreet,Bourne

PE109PH

Theedilorialteamwillpickashortlislofentries,andthetlireebeststoriesineachcategorywill

bepostedonlinealreadersdigest.co.ukonFebruary1,2024.Youcanvoteibryourfavourite,andthe

onewiththemostvoteswillwinthetopprize.VotingwillcloseonFebruary29,2024andthewinning

entrieswillbepublishedinourMay2024issue,andpostedonlineonApril16,2024.

21.Whatdoweknowaboutthewritingeventfromthetext?

A.Itwillpickout6bestentries.B.Eachentryis100wordsorfewer.

C.Onlystudentsover12canenterit.D.Entriescanbeinelectronicversion.

22.Whatwilldierunner-upgetinthe12-18scategory?

A.AKindlePapenvhite.B.A￡100bookvoucher.

C.￡250inprizemoney.D.AnissueofReader'sDigest.

23.Whencanweknowwhothewinnersare?

A.OnJanuary5,2024.B.OnFebruary1,2024.

C.OnApril16,2024.D.OnFebruary29,2024.

B

WejustgotbackfromaweeklongtripthroughNewMexicowherewetraveledthroughdesert

landscapes,hikedupmountains>andwalkedthroughdrycreekbeds.Weexperiencednatureand

wildlifethatwasvastlydistinctfromwhatPveseenbefore.

We'velivedinAtlantafor25yearssoitwasquiteachangeEromour“cityinaforestM.My

husbandandIwerejoinedbyouradultsonwhonowlivesinSanDiegoandisalittlemorefamiliar

withthewest.Weliketovisitnationalparksandexploreinterestingecosystems.

InNewMexico,everythingseemedstrikingandamazing.StartinginAlbuquerquetwetooka

tramuptheSandiaPeakintheSandiaMountains,wherewehadfantasticviewsaswewatched

parasailersfloatoffintotheunendingsky.WethendrovetoAbiquiu,thetownwhereartistGeorgia

0JKeeffewassoinspired.Westayedatalovelyhomeprettymuchinthemiddleofnowhere.First,

wenoticedthebreathtakingsetting.Thenwenoticedtheants：billionsoftinyantsweremarchingall

overtheoutsideoftheproperty.Theywerecarryingoffafewofthenativebeesthathadfallentothe

groundnearthehouse.

Oncewewereawakenedinthemiddleofthenightbyhowling(嚎叫)thatwasbothstrangeand

一輪復(fù)習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新高考卷英語試題第3頁（共8頁）

musical.Weweretoldaboutthecoyoles（郊狼）thatsharethearea,soweweren'tsurprisedwhenwe

wokeupthenextmorningtosomeprettyimpressivepawprintsrightoutsidethebackdoor.Onourfinal

morninghikebeforeheadingsouthinthestate,weevenspottedalargesnakecurledupondiepath,

enjoyingdiewannmorningsun.WestayedfaroutofitswaybutcertainlywatchedourstepsaLittle

morecarefully*

Wetalkedaboutsustainabilitythroughoutthetrip.Inthepastseveraldecades,there'sbeenso

muchnoticeablechangeinourtraveladventures.Thatwillbegreattokeepdieskiescleanerandsave

energy、Andthecoyotesandsnakescanbelefttodanceandenjoyinpeace.

24.Whatwasthefamily'sfirstimpressionofthetriptoNewMexico?

A.Itwasfamiliartotheminmanyaspects.

B.Itwasdangerousbuttotallyfreshforthem.

C、Ilwassimpleandplainwithlittletoexplore.

D.Itwasquitedifferentfromtheirpreviousexperiences.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor5sexperienceinNewMexico?

A、Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Conventional.D.Regretful.

26.Whalmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?

A.Ifsbeneficialforustotakeanadventuretour.

B.It'sthreateningtolivewithwildlifearound.

C.It'snecessarytoboostsustainabletourism.

D-It,sdifGculttokeepthebalanceofecosystem.

27.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Areflectioninatraveljournal.B.Anessayabouttheplansfortraveling.

C.Aguidebooktoanewdestination.D.Anintroductionofanewtypeoftraveling.

C

Inanefforttohelpeco-consciousconsumers,anonprofitgroupFree-GoinGeneva,Switzerland

ismakingpublicfridgesavailable,sorestaurantowners,at-homecooksandotherscanusethemto

giveawayfoodbeforeitgoesbad.It'spartofabiggereffortbycommunitiesinSwitzerlandtodotheir

partfortheenvironmentwhilehelpingtocutdownonfoodwaste.

TheprogramcostsaboutS40,000toruneachyearandenjoysthesupportfrombothcharity

groupsandthecitygovernment.Itlaunchedayearagowithasinglefridgeoutsideacommunitycenter

inwesternGenevaanditnowhasfourfridges,placedaroundtown.Afifthoneisplannedbefore

year'send.Passers-bycangrabfruit,vegetables,breadandotherfoodfromthefridgestotakehome

forfree.

MarineDelevauxistheproject'sdirector.Shesaidthefoodleftinitsfridgesisgenerallysnapped

upwithinanhourafterdelivery.Forhealthandlegalreasons,nofrozenfoods,openfoodcontainers,

preparedmeals,oralcoholarepermittedinthefridges.ContributorsoffoodCromtheprivatesector-

likerestaurants-mustpromisetoensurethedonatedfoodissafetoeat.

Free-Goisalsoexperimentingwithscheduledpickupsatapartmentbuildingstomakeiteasierfor

residentstoparticipateintheprogram.Ithasalsosetupa“hotline“thatrestaurateurscanusetocall

forgettingbackunusedfood.uGenerally,whenthefoodcollectedfromshopsandrestaurantsanives

inthemorning,peoplearealreadywaitingtohelpthemselves,MDelevauxsaid,addingthatthefirst

Genevafridgehelpedsavesome3.2tonsoffoodfromgoingtowastelastyear.

Becausethefoodisfree,andthedonationscanchange,it'suncertainwhatwillturnupinthe

fridges.Somepeoplereceivingfoodmightendupbeingdisappointed,

Cuendetisa54-year?oldteacher.Justafterleavingsomevegetablesthatshegrew,shesaid,

“Wehavetoomuch“andpraiseddieprogrambecausethisneighborhoodhasalotofneed.”

一輪發(fā)習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新商考卷英語試題第4頁（共8頁）

28.WhafsthegoalofthenonprofitgroupFree-Go?

A.Toenhancecommunities1ties.B.ToreducefoodwasteinGeneva.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofenvironment.D.Topromoteenergy-savingfridges.

29.Wliichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsusnappedup“inparagraph3?

A.Takenaway.B.Eatenup.C.Soughtfor.D.Chargedfor.

30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Citizens5remarksonwastedfood.

B.Localrestaurants'newfunctions.

C.Free-Go'simprovementsandcontributions.

D.Free-Go'spraiseandencouragementfordonors.

31.Whymaysomepeoplebeupsetaboutthefood?

A.Thereisacollectionofjunkfood.

B.Thetasteoffoodalwaysstaysthesame.

C.Somefoodsareoutoftherecommendeddate.

D.Theymightnotgetwhattheywantorneed.

D

GlobalwarmingiscausingproblemsforbirdsinSwedenandelsewhere.Warmerspringsmean

thatcaterpillars（毛毛蟲）hatchandgrowearliercomparedwithjustafewdecadesago.Thishas

consequencesforbirdsthatcannoteatpropercaterpillars.Therefore,whenthefoodsupplyrunsoutat

aneverearliertimeinthespring,moreandmorebabybirdsstarveduringthebreeding（繁殖）

season.ThisisabigproblemformigratorybirdsthatspendwintersinAfrica,astheydonotknow

howearlyspringarrivesinSweden.

“Wethoughtthatperhapsthemigratorybirdscouldflyfurthernorthuntiltheyfindaplacewith

suitablewell-developedcaterpillars,nsaysNilsson,biologyresearcheratLundUniversityinSweden.

Totestthisinpractice,theresearchersdecidedtohelpsomepiedflycatchers（斑背鸚）along

theway.ThebiologistscaughtpiedflycatchersthathadarrivedpriortobreedingintheNetherlands.

ThebirdswerethendrivenduringthenighttoVombsFure,anareaofpineforestoutsideLundin

Skane,wheretheywerereleased.ThepeakofcaterpillaravailabilityinSkaneisabouthvoweekslater

thanintheNetherlands-adistanceofaround600kilometresthatapiedflycatchercouldcoverinjust

twonights.

“ThebirdsthatweregivenaliftfromtheNetherlandstoSkanesynchronised（同步）verywell

withthefoodpeak!Astheystartedtobreedabout10daysearliertheSwedishpiedflycatchers,they

hadadramaticallybetterbreedingsuccessthantheSwedishonesaswellasabettersuccessthanthe

piedflycatcherthatremainedintheNetherlands,99saysNilsson.Inaddition,itwasshownthatthe

babybirdsofthepiedflycatchersthathadreceivedmigrationassistancearrivedearlierduringthe

migrationseasontofindSkane.

“Thenumberofsmallbirds,particularlymigratorybirds,hasdecreaseddrasticallythroughout

Europe.Byflyingalittlefurthernorth,thesebirds,atleastinprinciple,couldsynchronisewiththeir

foodresourcesandthereishopethatpopulationsofsmallbirdscanbemaintained,eventhough

springsarearrivingeverearlier,naddsNilsson.

32.What'stheproblemformigratorybirdsspendingwintersinAfrica?

A.Globalwanningaffectstheirnaturalhabitats.

B.Theirbabiessufferalotfromfoodshortage.

C.TheyreturntoSwedeneailiercomparedwithdecadesago.

D.Onlyafewofthemcanreturntothenorthernhabitatasusual.

33.WhyweresomepiedflycatchersdriventoVombsFure?

A.Theyweresotiredthattheycan'tflyanymore.

B.Theypreferredtothewannerclimatethere.

一輪發(fā)習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新南考卷英語試題第5頁（共8頁）

C.Theycouldbeprovidedwithsufficientfoodresources.

D.Theyweremisledbytheresearchersduringthenight.

34.What'sNilsson'saltitudetowardsmigratorybirds'flyingfurthernorth?

A.Positive、B.Critical.C.Unclear.D.Neutral.

35.WhichoftliefollowingcanbeHiebesttitleforthetext?

A.MigratoryBirdsAreattheGreatRiskofGlobalWarming

B.ScientistsAreUsingHigh-TechToolstoStudyMigiatoryBirds

C.HumanBeingsCanLiveinHarmonywilliMigratoryBirds

D.MigratoryBirdsCanBeTaughttoAdjustloClimateChange

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Thereisanabundanceofinternationalacademicconferencestodayascompaiedtothepast.This

bringsustoasimplequestion,“Whyshouldoneattendaninternationalacademicconference

Belowaresomereasonswhypeoplesaytheyattendtheconferences.

Presentingapaper

Presentingapaperisoneofthemainobjectivesofanacademicconferenceparticipant.The

presenterswillhavethechancetopresentapaperinfrontofcolleaguesofthesameorsimilarfieldsof

study.36.Theexchangeofideasonfieldsofinterestsseedsthelinksforfuturecooperationacross

theworld.

Networkingforfuturecooperation

Attendingtheconferencesisanopportunitytobuildnetworkswithotheracademicsandexpertsin

thesameorsimilarfieldofstudiesallaroundtheworld.Itisanopportunitytoexpandknowledgeand

upgradeperformanceincompletinginstitutionalobjectives.37Asyoustepupandattend

conferencesyoubuildanetworkofpeoplewhocanraiseyourabilityofworktogreaterheightsasyou

achievesharedobjectives.

38

Meetingnewpeoplewithdifferentculturesenlightensyourwayofthinkinginyourfieldofstudy.

Youwillwitnessmanydifferentaspectsandsolutionswhichexistonthesameissues.You'llalsohave

thechancetosocializewithyourcolleaguesatcoffeebreaks,lunchesandsocialactivities.

Travelling

Anacademicconferenceisagreatwaytohavea"break"：Youcanbefreefromyouracademic

responsibilitiesattheuniversityanddiscoverdifferentcitiesoftheworld.39.

Intoday'sfastchangingworld,attendingaconferencehasbecomea“must"tosurviveinan

academicdiscipline.40,sothenumberofconferencesandparticipantshaveincreased

dramatically.

兒Socializationandtheculturefactor

B.Themotivationfromlike-mindedindividuals

C.Theyprovideaccesstovariousresearchactivities

D.Manyacademicshavebecomeawareofthisfact

E.Beassuredthatyou'llfeelrelaxedandrefreshedaftertheconference

F.Theywillbeabletoreceivepositiveconstructivecriticismabouttheirresearch

G.Itbringstogetherpeoplewhoshareacommondisciplinefromdifferentpartsoftheworld

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

一輪貪習(xí)聯(lián)考（四）新高考卷英語試題第6頁（共8頁）

FormanyyoungCanadians,plantingtreesismorethanjnstajob.It'sawayof41-andit

couldbecatchingon,thankstoapopular42byLeslie.Whileworkingforaloggingcompany,

the29-year-oldfilmedherselfusingihe43methodthalallowedhertoplant4,545treesina

singleday.Shesaidthatiheworkisincredibly44

Plantingtreesisnoteasywork、accordingloLeslie.Notonlyisit45tiring,butitalso

exposeslaborerslothebadweather."Ilcouldstartdiedayoff46andthenminuteslater,itwill

justberainingorsnowing.Youneverknowwhatto47,“shedescribed.uThereweresomedays

thalwewereplantingthroughaheat48sowehadlike37-to-40-degreeweatherforseveraldays

straightandthatwasreally49

Sofar,Lesliehasplantedatotalof372,290treesinthepastfewyears.50,she’sstill

nowherenearbeatingtheGuinnessWorldrecord.Thalhonor51KennyChaplin,whoonce

planted15,170treesin19hours.After35yearsonthejob,hesayshe'd52ittoanyone.

“IthinkeveryparentinCanadashould53theirkidouttreeplantingbecauseitwillturn

themintoaworker,*'he54."They'Dlearnhowrtowork,lhey’11have55andthey,ll

moneyinLheirpockets/'

41.A.appointmentB.impressionC.recreationD.life

42.A.investmentB.liberationC.videoD.story

43.A.negativeB.speedyC.respectiveD.influential

44.A.rewardingB.massiveC.originalD.diverse

45.A.barelyB.permanentlyC.graduallyD.physically

46.A.heavyB.sunnyC.severeD.obvious

47.A.expectB.organizeC.preferD.recover

48.A.screamB.actionC.pushD.wave

49.A.potentialB.suddenC.toughD.flexible

50.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Therefore

51.A.lumstoB.relatestoC.belongstoD.subscribesto

52.A.admitB.warnC.whisperD.recommend

53.A.sendB.celebrateC.understandD.decide

54.A.imaginedB.arguedC.explainedD.responded

55,A.versionB.conceptC.responsibilityD.qualification

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Asoneofthetlireemajordrinksintheworld,Leaisalsothemostconsumeddrinkafterwateron

earth.Sinceleatrees56(discover)thousandsofyeareago,thedrinkhasbecomeclosely

integratedwithdailylifeandhasdevelopedinto57uniqueculture.

Howcouldsuchalittleleaffromnaturegeneratesuchgreatpower?Anongoingexhibition58

(focus)onleaculturemanages59(explore)dieanswerbyofferingvisitorsacomprehensive

viewofthedrink.

TheWorldofTea：SpecialExhibitionofTeaCulturetakesplacealtheWuMenExhibitionHall

ofthePalaceMuseumfromSeptember2loNovember30ii)Beijing.Ildisplays555items60

(attach)loleaaullure,manyof61arerepresentativecollectionsof30culturalinstitutionsand

museumsathomeandabroad.

FurtlicnnorerilHIBOprovidesinaighuintoaeulturalphenomenon^ongifis,evolutionand62

(remark)acLuevomenlfiwhilecinpliuaizinghowi(hasacledasaunifyingthreadconnectingdiverse

regionsandfosieringdieiDlegraljoDofvariouseihnicgroups.Usingteaasamedium,itdisplaysthe

essenceofChineseleaculture,andalboembodiet>iheChinesephilosophical63(pursue)ofunity

一輪復(fù)習(xí)聯(lián)考（叫）淅高考卷英語試題第7頁（共8頁）

betweenheavenandhumanity.

WangGuangyao,direclorof（lieshowandalsoaresearcheratthePalaceMuseum,says,“We

wantouraudienceto64（complete）losethemselvesintheshowbysetting65interaction

spaces."

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分