2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案_第1頁
2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案_第2頁
2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案_第3頁
2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案_第4頁
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2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours2、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining3、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any4、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds5、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were6、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle7、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken8、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their二、短文填空(10分)11、IntheUSsomepeople____________________(握手),andsomekissorhugeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally___1___.Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe___2___thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould___3___farmtheland(土地).SoMomrent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto___4___forourfoodandclothes.Daddied(死),butwestill___5___tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)the___6___forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity___7___.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)___8___housethatMomwasabletobuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s___9___eachtimeweenterthegate.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan___10___Dadeverytimewegothere!1.A.new B.broken C.large D.dirty2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.wait B.look C.pay D.work5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.farm B.meat C.land D.vegetables7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.quiet B.clean C.small D.modern9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.call B.visit C.help D.save五、閱讀理解(30分)14、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民間航天員和有效載荷專家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”O(jiān)verthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(離心旋轉(zhuǎn))training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.15、Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheendhechose(選擇)AllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmorethanfourhours!Someofuswereasleep(睡)onthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally(最后)arrivedinGreenTownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfell(掉落)intotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.Mr.Readshoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry(生氣).Wereturned(返回)toourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtiredNeveragain!1.Whendidthestudentsgoonaschooltrip?________________________________________.2.Howwastheschooltrip?________________________________________.3.Whydidtheygetasurprisewhentheygottothekitchen?________________________________________.4.Didthetwogirlshaveagoodtimeinthecenterofthetown?________________________________________.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheexperience(經(jīng)歷)ofthetwogirls?________________________________________.16、①M(fèi)anypeopleliketopet(撫摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(關(guān)系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳頭)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥六、完成句子(10分)17、Afamilyofmice________(be)inthekitchenonSundaymorning.18、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)19、Everyyearmany________(music)cometoViennatostudyandwork.20、—Hello,isthatJimspeaking?—Sorry!ThisisDaniel.Jim________(work)onthecomputer.21、周一晚上你可以和我們一起去看電影嗎?__________________________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)

假如Jack是你的筆友,請你根據(jù)表格中有關(guān)Jack的信息,介紹一下你的筆友。姓名Jack國籍美國外貌中等身高,金黃色長發(fā),藍(lán)眼睛,戴眼鏡愛好打籃球,下象棋上周末活動天氣晴朗,去鄉(xiāng)下參觀了一家農(nóng)場,喂雞,擠牛奶,騎馬目前正在讀一本有關(guān)中國歷史的書…………要求:1.包含所有要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名,校名。3.60詞以上。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語,還是我們的朋友??疾榇~辨析。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,動詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語,排除A、B項(xiàng);再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知,“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格,因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這里夏天經(jīng)常下雨???!又下雨了。考查時態(tài)。第一句中由often“經(jīng)?!笨芍?,該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains;第二句中根據(jù)前面的“l(fā)ook”可知,該句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),rain的現(xiàn)在分詞是raining;故答案選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?考查some和any的區(qū)別。some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,有時也用于疑問句中,表示希望對方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請;any也表示“一些”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知,第一句表示沒有橙汁了,是否定句,用any;第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議,用some。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價嗎?——是的,但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸,L和S??疾槊~辨析。prices價格;sizes尺寸;colors顏色;kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人??疾橹髦^一致和一般過去時。is是,be動詞的三單形式;was是,be動詞is的過去式;were是,be動詞are的過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,因此be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的;careful細(xì)心的;helpful有幫助的;gentle文靜的;溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣,性格上溫柔,安靜。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,而D選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/??/,與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同,故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們給他們買了一個禮物,但他們不喜歡??疾榇~辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格。根據(jù)bought為動詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語,而第二空作主語,應(yīng)用主格,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你媽媽正在做飯嗎?——是的。她正在做雞湯??疾閯釉~辨析。drinking喝;thinking思考;cooking做飯;shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知,針對問句作出了肯定回答,所以問句應(yīng)是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,英國人慶祝端午節(jié)嗎?——不,他們沒有。這是我們的節(jié)日,不是他們的節(jié)日??疾榇~的用法。ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“It’s…festival”可知,第一個空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”;第二個空后沒有名詞,因此用名詞性物主代詞,表示“我們的節(jié)日”,用“theirs”。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.shake②.hands【解析】【詳解】句意:在美國人們第一次見面時,一些人握手,一些人彼此吻或擁抱。根據(jù)漢語提示可知本題考查動詞短語shakehands“握手”,根據(jù)“kissorhug”可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語people為復(fù)數(shù),故填shake;hands。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子,用了八年時間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事。【1題詳解】句意:兒子航航在三歲時被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時候”,故填at?!?題詳解】句意:小學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他離開了學(xué)校,因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”,根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知,此處用一般過去時,根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知,他離開學(xué)校,是因?yàn)樗麩o法跟上課,故填couldn’t?!?題詳解】句意:父母上班時,航航大部分時間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”,spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時間做某事”,故填watching?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫火車,有時還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”,是主格形式,byoneself“獨(dú)自”,因此用he的反身代詞himself,故填himself?!?題詳解】句意:李嘉偉想出了一個主意,要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,故填an?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時候,他會學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意,他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車,是在他有空的時候,因此用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故填When?!?題詳解】句意:有時他想過放棄,但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動詞短語madeit,用副詞,故填finally?!?題詳解】句意:在2021年,他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”,是基數(shù)詞,此處有定冠詞the修飾,用序數(shù)詞,故填first。【9題詳解】句意:他會開著火車,帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”,takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”,故填totravel?!?0題詳解】句意:火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”,但對患有自閉癥的兒童來說是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童,孩子”,根據(jù)“withautism”可知,患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個,因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填children。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者父親去世之后,作者一家的艱難生活。【1題詳解】句意:它真大。new新的;broken破的;large大的;dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑,可見農(nóng)場很大。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:但不幸的事情發(fā)生了。sad悲傷的;happy開心的;amazing令人驚奇的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了,這是悲傷的事情。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:爸爸生病了,再也不能種地了。always總是;often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時;never從不。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了,不能種地了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽用地租的錢來支付我們的食宿。wait等待;look看;pay支付;work工作。根據(jù)“Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto...forourfoodandclothes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:爸爸去世了,但我們?nèi)匀慌ψ屢磺许樌ated討厭;tried努力;hurried匆忙;stopped停止。根據(jù)“tokeepeverythinggoingwell”可知是努力把生活過好。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:他為我們賣蔬菜是為了賺更多的錢。farm農(nóng)場;meat肉;land土地;vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“helpedusplantthevegetables.”可知是把種植的蔬菜賣掉。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:橡樹山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一個地方建一個社區(qū)公園。park公園;school學(xué)校;cinema電影院;supermarket超市。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知是建造一個公園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們搬到了離叔叔不遠(yuǎn)的地方,搬進(jìn)了媽媽能買的一所小房子。quiet安靜的;clean干凈的;small小的;modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)“housethatMomwasabletobuy.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知,他們生活艱難,只能買一個小房子。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們每次進(jìn)公園大門都會看到爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計;wheat小麥;work工作;name名字。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以在公園大門可以看到爸爸的名字。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:但最棒的是,我們每次去那里都能去看望爸爸!call打電話;visit看望;help幫助;save拯救。根據(jù)“Dadeverytimewegothere”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以每次去公園的時候可以看望爸爸。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國大學(xué)教授桂海潮實(shí)現(xiàn)了他飛往太空的夢想。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知楊利偉在建立桂的興趣方面起了作用。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推斷出桂海潮是一位勤勞的人。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推斷出我們可以在報紙中偉大的人部分看到這篇文章。故選B。15、1.Lastweekend.2.Itwasterrible.3.Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.4.No,theydidn’t.5.Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者上周末非常糟糕的班級之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.”可知,學(xué)生們上周末去學(xué)校旅行。故填Lastweekend.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehadaterribletrip!”可知,旅行非常糟糕。故填I(lǐng)twasterrible.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.”可知,廚房里到處都是水,所以很驚訝。故填Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知,兩個女孩迷路了,所以她們玩得不開心。故填No,theydidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知,兩個女孩沒有告知老師就出門了,結(jié)果迷路了,故我們不應(yīng)該不告知他人就單獨(dú)出去。故填Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何用不同的方法撫摸不同的寵物?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知,撫摸動物是讓你更快樂的好方法,即當(dāng)你悲傷時,撫摸動物會讓你變得快樂,形容詞sad“傷心的,難過的”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知,貓喜歡人們撫摸它們頭、下巴和臉;兔子喜歡你撫摸它們的頭、肩膀和臉;可推測貓和兔子都喜歡人們撫摸它們的頭和臉。故選B。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知,如果你撫摸一只陌生的狗,首先你應(yīng)該降到它的高度,其次伸出一只握緊的拳頭讓它聞一聞,最后當(dāng)它的身體變得放松后,你可以慢慢地?fù)崦念^部和肩部,C選項(xiàng)“b降低高度—a伸出緊握的拳頭讓狗聞—c輕輕撫摸狗的頭部”與文章相符。故選C。【4題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知,輕輕地?fù)崦B的頭部,不要觸摸其他地方,與鳥類建立信任需要時間,所以慢慢靠近它們,注意它們的肢體語言,可推測我們要小心地?fù)崦B類,因?yàn)榕c鳥類建立信任需要時間。故選D?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知,①總述,告訴我們不同的動物喜歡不同的撫摸方式,繼而引出下文;②——⑤分別介紹了狗,貓,兔子和鳥類各自不同的撫摸方法;⑥總結(jié)全文,告訴我們寵物很可愛,照顧它們可以使我們快樂;B選項(xiàng)“①...②③④⑤...⑥”與文章結(jié)構(gòu)相符。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、were【解析】【詳解】句意:星期天早上,一窩鼠在廚房里。根據(jù)“Afamilyofmice”可知,句子主語是復(fù)數(shù),句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,be動詞用were,故填were。18、electrical【解析】【詳解】句意:肯定是電線有問題,因?yàn)闊襞菔切碌?。electricity“電”,名詞,此處修飾名詞wires“電線”用形容詞electrical“用電的”。故填electrical。19、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意:每年都有許多音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知,音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作,musician“音樂家”,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填musicians。20、isworking【解析】【詳解】句意:——你好,你是吉姆嗎?——對不起!我是丹尼爾。吉姆正在電腦上工作。work“工作”,根據(jù)“Sorry!ThisisDaniel.”可知,此處表示正在工作,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語Jim是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,be動詞用is,故填isworking。21、Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?【解析】【詳解】周一晚上:onMondaynight,你可以……嗎:Can/Willyou...,和我們一起去看電影:gotothemovieswithus,句子是情態(tài)動詞開頭的疑問句,此處動詞用原形,故填Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方

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