歷年高考英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句100例大匯總（下）51.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.新聞報(bào)道說這兩個(gè)國(guó)家的和平談判失敗,沒有達(dá)成協(xié)議。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞breakdown失敗，reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議。52.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.這對(duì)老年夫婦結(jié)婚40年了，兩人從來沒有一次爭(zhēng)吵。簡(jiǎn)析：含主謂倒裝句。53.Afterall,Ed’sideaofexercisehasalwaysbeennothingmoreeffort-makingthanliftingaforktohismouth.要記住的是，伊德搞鍛煉的想法根本沒有進(jìn)餐使用刀叉那么費(fèi)力。簡(jiǎn)析：含比較級(jí)句型。54.Asaresult,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavefiguredon(predicted)thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwasinstead7to9—andEdwasleading.就在我們比賽之前，我曾預(yù)料這場(chǎng)比賽對(duì)我有利，比分大概是9比1，結(jié)果比分反而是7比9，伊德暫時(shí)領(lǐng)先。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞figureon預(yù)計(jì)，估計(jì);inone’sfavor對(duì)某人有利。55.SowhenEdarrivedforourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardlynotice,IwassosurprisedthatIwasspeechless,mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.因此當(dāng)伊德來參加我們的比賽時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)他不僅將襯衫的底部扎進(jìn)褲里,而且?guī)缀踝⒁獠坏剿亩亲?我感到很驚奇,以致無(wú)話可說,我的表弟過去一定努力把自己訓(xùn)練好,保持很好的競(jìng)技狀態(tài)。簡(jiǎn)析：含有notonly…butalso…及so…that…的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，musthaveP.P表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測(cè)。56.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmyrespect.在一定程度上，我認(rèn)為我們都贏了，我贏得了這次比賽，伊德表弟贏得了我的尊重。簡(jiǎn)析：承前省略謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞won。57.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknowswhattodowithit.

據(jù)說在澳大利亞土地太多以致政府不知道怎么去處理。簡(jiǎn)析：含比較級(jí)句型。58.Theresearchissodesignedthatoncebegunnothingcanbedonetochangeit.這項(xiàng)研究設(shè)計(jì)得如此好以致一旦開始任何事都不可能改變它。簡(jiǎn)析：夾雜過去分詞短語(yǔ)oncebegun。59.Themotherdidn’tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.媽媽不知道誰(shuí)應(yīng)該受責(zé)備，因?yàn)榇蚱撇Ａн@件事是她不在家里的時(shí)候發(fā)生的。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞betoblame受責(zé)備。60.WhenIwasinthearmyIreceivedanintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againstanaverageof100,scored160.當(dāng)我在軍隊(duì)服役時(shí)，我曾接受過所有戰(zhàn)士都參加的智力測(cè)試,與平均分100分相比，我得了160分。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞against與…相比較。61.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell.我們?cè)皇悄菢佑?jì)劃藝術(shù)展覽的，但出來的結(jié)果卻很好。

簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞workout結(jié)果是……62.Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereisofmysparetime.

房子裝修花費(fèi)我的閑暇時(shí)間不多。簡(jiǎn)析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)littleof的用法，例Weseeverylittleofourchildren(wedonotseethemoften)nowthattheyaregrownup.孩子們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，所以我們現(xiàn)在很少見到他們。63.Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.這條河流已經(jīng)遭受很重的污染，現(xiàn)在要清理為時(shí)太晚。簡(jiǎn)析：含too…to…句型及現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。64.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethanordinaryanimaltracks,whichhadbeenmadelargerastheymeltedandrefrozeinthesnow.

大多數(shù)人相信這些腳印只是普通動(dòng)物的足跡，這些足跡由于在雪里融化再結(jié)冰而變大了。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞nothingmorethanonly。65.Butiftheyeversucceedincatchingone,theymayfacearealproblem:wouldtheyputitinazooorgiveitaroominahotel?但若他們真的抓住一個(gè)“雪人”的話，那么他們可能面臨一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)問題：他們會(huì)把它放進(jìn)動(dòng)物園，還是在一個(gè)旅館里給它一個(gè)房間呢?簡(jiǎn)析：含選擇疑問句型。66.Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)了60%，公司又經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)極好的年頭。簡(jiǎn)析：含with構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)。67.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameifitdosenotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.

世貿(mào)組織如果沒有一個(gè)占世界五分之一人口的大國(guó)加入的話，那么它就不能名副其實(shí)。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞liveuptoone’sname名副其實(shí)。68.Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.

重要的是你做這件工作的能力，而不是你來自什么地方，或是你是什么身份。簡(jiǎn)析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+從句。69.HowcouldIevergethimtofinishunloadingthecarwithoutscreamingatmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirls,whoIwouldhavetospendtherestoftheyearwith?

我怎么才能讓父親卸完車上的行李而不向我大喊大叫，在其他女孩子面前出洋相呢?我還要和這些女孩一起度過以后的日子。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞makeascene大吵大鬧，出洋相。70.Dad’sfaceturneddecidedlylessredbeforehecouldbringouta“yes”.父親在說出一聲“是”之前,臉終于沒有先前那么紅了。簡(jiǎn)析：迂回表達(dá)，心情如釋重負(fù)。71.SoonIheardasoundlikethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.很快我聽到好象是門被撞進(jìn)的聲音，接著是一陣上樓的腳步聲。簡(jiǎn)析：that替代前而的sound。72.Fathertookthestillsmokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,whichkilledthegorilla.爸爸從我手里拿起那只仍冒煙的槍，又開了一槍，這才殺死了那只大猩猩。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞fireanothershot又開了一槍。73.Ithappenedthatfatherhadsentusupstairsbecausehethoughthewouldbeabletolockthedoor—whichwastwentyfeetaway—beforetheanimalreachedit.事情發(fā)生是這樣的,爸爸先把我們送上樓，因?yàn)樗詾樗軌蛟谀莻€(gè)動(dòng)物趕到之前(距離20英尺遠(yuǎn))將門鎖上。簡(jiǎn)析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)Ithappenedthat…事情發(fā)生是這樣的…74.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethought,asheadmiredhimselfinthemirror.

當(dāng)他在鏡子前自我欣賞時(shí)，他想他當(dāng)然看上去很適合那個(gè)角色。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞allright確實(shí)，無(wú)疑。75.Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedtorememberhislines,butnothingcametohismind.他抱著頭，盡力的想臺(tái)詞，但什么也想不起來。簡(jiǎn)析：迂回表達(dá)nothingcametohismind=Herememberednothing.76.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,themorehefelthimselfpartofit.實(shí)際上，他越是觀看這臺(tái)戲劇，他越是認(rèn)為自己已進(jìn)入角色。簡(jiǎn)析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)themore…themore…越…越…77.Insteadshetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,lettingherselfinthroughthebackdoor.反而，她在附近公園散步一會(huì)兒就回到家，她經(jīng)過后門讓自己進(jìn)去的。簡(jiǎn)析：分詞短語(yǔ)lettingherselfin作狀語(yǔ)。78.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwouldhappen.她靜下心來等，看會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞settledowntodosth靜下心來做…79.Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.她拿起那個(gè)裝著開水的壺，悄悄地向門移動(dòng)。簡(jiǎn)析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。80.Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.當(dāng)那根鐵絲掉在地上，哪只手縮回時(shí)，外面?zhèn)鱽砑饨新?，接著是逃跑的聲音。?jiǎn)析：三處被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)間接描述小偷遭到的懲罰。81.Itwasn’tlongbeforethepolicecaughtthethief.很快警察抓住了那個(gè)小偷。簡(jiǎn)析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)Itwasn’tlongbefore+從句，很快就…82.Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomethingcoveredwithbrownpaper.接著，我注意到門旁一個(gè)高個(gè)子男人，拿著用棕色紙遮蓋著的某種東西。簡(jiǎn)析：含兩個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)。83.Turningtomynextcustomer,Iwasterrifiedtoseeagunstuckoutofhiscoat.轉(zhuǎn)向下一個(gè)顧客，看見一桿槍從他的外套伸出來，我非?？謶?。簡(jiǎn)析：過去分詞短語(yǔ)作tosee的賓補(bǔ)。84.“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder“Noneofyourexcuses!Gostartworkatonce!”.“史密斯!”經(jīng)理用象雷一樣的聲音大喊，“你不要找借口!給我立即開始工作?！焙?jiǎn)析：口語(yǔ)化的語(yǔ)言。85.Waitingabovethecrowdedstreets,ontopofabuilding110storieshigh,wasPhilippePettit.菲力浦帕底特在110層高的建筑物上，人群擁擠的大街上空等候。簡(jiǎn)析：含倒裝句型及分詞用法。86.Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreatcare.ThewireheldNowhewassurehecoulddoit.菲力浦非常小心地邁開第一步，鋼絲繩承受住了，現(xiàn)在他確信他可以走鋼絲了。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞hold(vi)承受。87.Andthousandsofterrified(badlyfrightened)watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.成千上萬(wàn)感到很害怕的觀眾盯著看，他們的心跳很快。簡(jiǎn)析：含with構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)。88.Alreadyshedoesmanythingsahumanbeingcando.她已經(jīng)會(huì)做一個(gè)人能做的許多事情。簡(jiǎn)析：含定語(yǔ)從句。89.Sheevenenjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.她甚至喜歡在上床睡覺前看電視。簡(jiǎn)析：含分詞及動(dòng)名詞。90.Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.衡量一個(gè)人真正品質(zhì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是看如果他知道他不會(huì)被別人發(fā)現(xiàn)的情況下他會(huì)做些什么事。簡(jiǎn)析：表語(yǔ)從句中還含有虛擬語(yǔ)氣。91.ThirtyyearsafterbeingintroducedtoMcCauley’swords,theystillseemtomethebestyardstick(準(zhǔn)繩),becausetheygiveusawaytomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.在我知道瑪考雷名言三十年后，它對(duì)我來說仍是最好的人生準(zhǔn)則，因?yàn)檫@句名言給我們提供了一種衡量我們自己而不是他人的方法。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞introduce引見，例：Letmeintroduceyoutothepleasuresofwine-tasting讓我給你說說品酒的樂趣。92.Fewofusareaskedtomakegreatdecisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmiesgoingtobattle,butallofusarecalledupondailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions.

我們當(dāng)中很少有人被要求作出關(guān)于國(guó)家進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，軍隊(duì)進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)斗的重大決定，但我們每天都要求作出很多個(gè)人的決定。簡(jiǎn)析：含動(dòng)名詞的所有格形式。93.Here’safellowwhojustwalksintoabankandhelpshimselftosomuchmoney.有一個(gè)家伙，就這樣走進(jìn)一家銀行，擅自拿走這么多錢。簡(jiǎn)析：helponeselfto擅自拿走。94.Toddthoughtofthedifficultywithwhichhemanagedtogettheamountofmoneyheneededtostarthisgasstation.托德想起自己的難處，他曾設(shè)法搞一大筆錢，他需要這筆錢來開辦他的加油站。簡(jiǎn)析：夾雜兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。95.Don’tpickupstrangersandallyourfolksingasstationsbetternotdoservicetoawhiteFordcar.不要搭載陌生人，加油站所有的工作人員最好不要為一輛白色福特牌小汽車服務(wù)。簡(jiǎn)析：關(guān)鍵詞folks，加油站的工作人員。96.“Fillherup”,themansaidsoundinglikeanyotherdriver