2023年第一次廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試真題卷(時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：150分)Ⅰ.情景交際(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。1．—Thanksforgivingmearidetoschool.—________．A．Youarewelcome B．That'sagoodideaC．Don'tworry D．Youaresonice2．—________？—Mywatchreadsnine.A．What'sthedatetoday B．HowmuchisyourwatchC．Whattimeisitnow D．Howmanywatchesdoyouhave3．—Wouldyouliketocometoourpartytonight?—Sure.________．A．I'msorry B．I'dlovetoC．That'sallright D．Comeon4．—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—Ilikeit.Ithink________．A．it'sgreat B．it'spossibleC．it'sterrible D．it'sordinary5．—Sorry，Iwasnotabletohelp.—________．A．Itjustdepends B．It'smypleasureC．Notintheleast D．ThankyouallthesameⅡ.閱讀(共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnewinteractive(互動(dòng)的)mapshowswhichpartsoftheworldhavebeenhithardestbyclimatechange.Themap，calledClimateEX，allowsuserstoseehowglobalwarming(全球變暖)influencestemperatureandrainfallacrosstheEarth.Themapshows，intheUK，areasofeasternScotlandhavebeenmostinfluencedbyclimatechange.IntheUS，thewestcoasthasseenariseintemperatureandlossofrainfall.Themapalsoshowsthatoverthenext50yearspartsofWalesandnortheastEnglandwillseebigchangestotheirclimate.DevelopedbyascientistattheUniversityofCincinnati，themapuses50yearsofpublicclimatedatafrom50，000internationalweatherstationsaroundtheEarth.Itshowsnotonlyhowtheclimatehaschanged，butalsowhatwillpossiblyhappenbytheyear2070.Accordingtothemap，overthenext50yearsCentralAmericawillbe__subject__toterribleheatandrainfall.PapuaNewGuinea，southeasternChina，thewestcoastoftheUS，GreenlandandtheArcticarealsoeasilyinfluenced，mostimportantlyforsealevelchange.ClimateEXcanalsohelpuserssearchforplaceswhereclimatechangemayleadtoextremephenomena(現(xiàn)象)inthefuture.TheusersimplytouchestheplacewherestormsarefrequentatpresentonthemapandthenClimateEXwillshowalltheplaceswherestormsarelikelytohappenin50years.6．Ariseintemperatureandlossofrainfallhavehappenedin________．A．theUS B．ChinaC．PapuaNewGuinea D．theUK7．Themaptellstheclimatechangeinthefutureby________．A．settingupweatherstations B．recordingrainfallC．measuringthesealevels D．usingpastclimatedata8．TheunderlinedphrasebesubjecttoinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto________．A．cause B．sufferC．a(chǎn)void D．change9．Accordingtothelastparagraph，themapcan________．A．reducetheinfluencesofclimatechangeB．changetheclimatesofdifferentcountriesC．showwhereextremeclimateswillhappenD．suggesthowpeopledealwithclimatechange10．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．IncreasingRainfall B．AnAmazingMapC．AMapoftheWorld D．ChangeableClimateBAngerisanaturalfeelingthateveryoneexperiencesinlife.Someresearchersbelievethefirstsoundababymakeswhenborncouldbeasignofanger.Angermaybethefirstfeelingwehaveandrespondto.It'sinmanycasesaperfectlyhealthyfeeling.Angercancausepeopletomakeverypositivechangesintheirlives.Sometimeswehavetobeangryatinjustice(不公正)，atwrongdoings，orevenatnature，beforewecandowhatneedstobedonetocorrectwrongsormakethingsbetter.Butofcourse，thatisnothowweusuallythinkofanger.Mostpeoplethinkofangerasafeelingwemustkeepundercontrol.Childrenaresometimessenttotheirroomsorpunishedforexpressingangerinanuncontrolledway.Parentstellachildtocontrolhimselfwhenthechildshowsanger.Wemaybeangrywithfriendsoratwork，butweknowitisnotrighttoshowit.Veryearlyinlife，welearnthatangerissomethingthatmustbecontrolled.Welearnthisforagoodreason.Uncontrolledangercanleadtofights，caraccidents，badrelationshipswithothers，unacceptablesocialbehavior，andmanyotherproblems.However，manyexpertssaythatifonesuppresseshisanger，hemaysufferseriousmentalandphysicalhealthproblems.Sowhatcanwedotounderstandandcalmthisfeeling?Onesolutionistotalkaboutitwithsomeonewetrust，forexample，agoodfriend.Wecanalsotrytowalkawayfromasituationthatcausesanger，askadoctorforadvice，orjustexercisemoreinourdailylife.Andofcoursewemayhavemanyothermethods.Whateversolutionwechoose，aslongaswearetryingtofindthesolutiontotheproblem，wehavealreadytakenthefirststepintherightdirection.11．AccordingtoParagraph1，angercan________．A．leadtojustice B．keepushealthyC．helpustellrightfromwrong D．helpusmakethingsbetter12．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A．Wearetaughttocontrolanger.B．Angerappearsearlyinlife.C．Weshouldn'tgetangryatwork.D．Angrychildrenshouldbepunished.13．TheunderlinedwordsuppressesinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________．A．holdsin B．takesinC．expresses D．understands14．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpdealwithanger?A．Excellentphysicalhealth.B．Atalkwithaclosefriend.C．Someexercisesgivenbyteachers.D．Agoodrelationshipwithothers.15．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofanger?A．Angershownbychildrenisunacceptable.B．Angerleadstodeadlymentalandphysicalillnesses.C．Angercanbeahealthyfeelingandneedbetreatedproperly.D．Angerbuildsuprelationshipswithourfriendsorworkmates.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Citylifeiscool；butiscountrylifecooler？Theanswerisyes.Ascitiesgroweverbigger，lotsofpeoplewouldliketoleavetheircityandliveinthecountryside.__16__CitieslikeLiverpoolandGlasgowhavelostabout30%oftheirpopulationin30years.ButBritain'spopulationisstillgrowing.__17__Theyaremovingtothecountryside.TheEnglishcountrysidehasaclassicimage.Peopleimaginethatlifeinthecountrysideisslowandcalm；thatpeoplehavemorespaceandmosthouseshavegardens；thattherearenotrafficjams，nopollution，andnocrime.__18__SincemorepeopleinBritainwanttoliveinthecountryside，itiscausingproblemsinsomeruralareas.Peopleliveinthecountrysideandworkinthecity.__19__Ofcoursetheydon'tusebuses(theyaretooslow)ortrains(theydon'tstopinthecountryside)；theyusecars.Littlevillagesnowhavetrafficproblemsinthemorning，justlikebigcities！What'smore，althoughmanypeopleliveinthecountryside，theywanttousesupermarketsandgoodfastroads...Buttheydonotwanttoseethecrowdstoandfromsuchsupermarketsorhearthenoiseoftheroads.__20__Thereisnotenoughtodo.Therearenotenoughactivitiesorexcitements.A．Wherearethepeoplegoing?B．Insomeplaces,thisistrue；butinothersitisnot.C．Sotheytravellongdistanceseachdaytogotowork.D．ThepopulationofBritishcitieshasbeenfallingforyears.E．Besides,lotsofyoungpeoplesaythatlifeinthecountrysideisboring.Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday，asmallboynamedJohnnywaswalkingtoschool.Suddenlyhehearda__21__inthetallgrassalongthesideoftheroad.He__22__toseewhatitwas.Hepushedthegrassapartandtherehesawagreenfrog__23__him.Andtohisgreat__24__，thefrogbegantospeak.ItaskedJohnnyfora__25__sothatitcouldturnbackintoabeautifulprincess(公主)．After__26__forawhile，Johnnyputthefrogintohispocketandcontinuedtogotohis__27__．Hethoughtthathecouldn'tdoanythingwithaprincessbutatalkingfrogwasso__28__．Whenhearrivedatschool，heshowedhisnew__29__tohisfriends.Johnnytoldthem__30__thatthefrogcouldtalk.Butnomatterhowhardtheboystried,thefrogjustwouldn't__31__．Afteralltheotherboysleft,Johnnyaskedthefrogwhyithad__32__thatway.Thefrogexplainedthatit__33__wantedtobeturnedbackintoaprincessbyakiss.ThenJohnnyhadtokissthefrog，buttohisanger，__34__happened，“Ididasyousaid，butyou'restillafrog，”Johnnysaid.Thefrog，havingmadefunofJohnny，__35__loud，jumpedoutofhishandsandwentaway.21．A.secret B．sound C．song D．speech22．A.pretended B．a(chǎn)greed C．stopped D．expected23．A.lookingat B．marchingto C．shoutingat D．flyingto24．A.anxiety B．disappointment C．relief D．surprise25．A.hug B．kiss C．smile D．touch26．A.sleeping B．searching C．hesitating D．feeding27．A.school B．house C．friend's D．teacher's28．A.boring B．horrible C．lucky D．a(chǎn)mazing29．A.classmate B．pet C．brother D．insect30．A.slowly B．doubtfully C．sadly D．excitedly31．A.jump B．play C．talk D．cry32．A.thought B．behaved C．lied D．moved33．A.just B．even C．a(chǎn)lready D．a(chǎn)lmost34．A.nothing B．everything C．something D．a(chǎn)nything35．A.answered B．shouted C．coughed D．laughedⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld，it'simportanttoknowtherightandwrongthings__36__(do)．Forexample，insomepartsoftheworld，it'sOKtomakealotofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact，ifarestaurantthereisn't__37__(noise)andlively，youmaythinkthere'ssomethingwrongwithit.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld，however，restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistooloud，otherpeopleintherestaurantmight__38__(strong)complaintotheowneroftherestaurant.Howtopaythebillisalsodifferentfromcountry__39__country.Insomecountries，onepersonusually__40__(pay)foreverybody.Inothercountries，__41__friendseattogether，theyusuallysharethebill.This__42__(call)“goingDutch”．Also，theyusuallyleaveatipforthewaiter.Theytipbetween15%and20%ofthebill，dependingon__43__goodtheserviceis.Differentcountrieshavedifferent__44__(custom)．Whenyoutraveltoanothercountry，pleasefollowwhat__45__(it)peopledo.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分25分)46．假定你是李華。請(qǐng)給外教David寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉辦的“英語(yǔ)之夜”活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)時(shí)間為下周五晚上六點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容包括：(1)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：演唱歌曲、朗誦詩(shī)歌和表演話??；(3)希望對(duì)方能參加。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右；2．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)；3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并將開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾抄寫在答題卡上，以使行文連貫。DearDavid，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua參考答案1．A考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——謝謝你開(kāi)車送我去學(xué)校。——?jiǎng)e客氣。Youarewelcome別客氣；That'sagoodidea好主意；Don'tworry別擔(dān)心；Youaresonice你真好。根據(jù)上一句可知是在感謝對(duì)方，回答應(yīng)該是不客氣。故選A。2．C考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？——我的表顯示九點(diǎn)。What'sthedatetoday今天幾號(hào)；Howmuchisyourwatch你的表多少錢；Whattimeisitnow現(xiàn)在什么時(shí)間；Howmanywatchesdoyouhave你有多少塊手表。根據(jù)回答“我的表顯示九點(diǎn)”可知，問(wèn)句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間提問(wèn)。故選C項(xiàng)。3．B考查情景交際。句意：——今晚你愿意來(lái)參加我們的聚會(huì)嗎？——當(dāng)然，我愿意。I'msorry對(duì)不起；I'dloveto我愿意；That'sallright不要緊，沒(méi)關(guān)系；Comeon加油；快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)Sure可推斷，說(shuō)話人同意邀請(qǐng)，故應(yīng)說(shuō)I'dloveto我愿意(去)。故選B。4．A考查情景交際。句意：——你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣？——我喜歡。我覺(jué)得很棒。it'sgreat極好的；it'spossible可能的；it'sterrible可怕的；it'sordinary普通的。根據(jù)上文“Ilikeit.”可知是積極的評(píng)價(jià)。故選A。5．D考查情景交際。句意：——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)能幫上忙。——?jiǎng)e客氣。Itjustdepends看情況；It'smypleasure別客氣；Notintheleast一點(diǎn)也不；Thankyouallthesame還是謝謝你了。對(duì)方?jīng)]有幫上忙，還是要感謝對(duì)方。故選D。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了新研究開(kāi)發(fā)交互式地圖可顯示全球氣候變化狀況。6．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“IntheUS，thewestcoasthasseenariseintemperatureandlossofrainfall.(在美國(guó)，西海岸氣溫上升，降雨量減少。)”可知，美國(guó)出現(xiàn)了氣溫上升和降雨減少的情況。故選A。7．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“DevelopedbyascientistattheUniversityofCincinnati，themapuses50yearsofpublicclimatedatafrom50，000internationalweatherstationsaroundtheEarth.(該地圖由辛辛那提大學(xué)的一位科學(xué)家開(kāi)發(fā)，使用了全球5萬(wàn)個(gè)國(guó)際氣象站50年來(lái)的公共氣候數(shù)據(jù)。)”可知，該地圖利用過(guò)去的氣候數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的氣候變化。故選D。8．B詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Itshowsnotonlyhowtheclimatehaschanged，butalsowhatwillpossiblyhappenbytheyear2070.(它不僅顯示了氣候是如何變化的，而且還顯示了到2070年可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么。)”和劃線詞前半句“Accordingtothemap，overthenext50yearsCentralAmerica(根據(jù)地圖，在未來(lái)的50年里，中美洲)”可推斷，在未來(lái)的50年里，中美洲將遭受可怕的高溫和降雨。所以劃線詞besubjectto為“遭受”之意。故選B。9．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ClimateEXcanalsohelpuserssearchforplaceswhereclimatechangemayleadtoextremephenomena(現(xiàn)象)inthefuture.(ClimateEX還可以幫助用戶搜索未來(lái)氣候變化可能導(dǎo)致極端現(xiàn)象的地方。)”可知，該地圖可以顯示哪里會(huì)發(fā)生極端天氣。故選C。10．B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Anewinteractive(互動(dòng)的)mapshowswhichpartsoftheworldhavebeenhithardestbyclimatechange.(一幅新的交互式地圖顯示了世界上哪些地區(qū)受氣候變化影響最嚴(yán)重。)”、第三段“Itshowsnotonlyhowtheclimatehaschanged，butalsowhatwillpossiblyhappenbytheyear2070.(它不僅顯示了氣候是如何變化的，而且還顯示了到2070年可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么。)”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了新研究開(kāi)發(fā)交互式地圖可顯示全球氣候變化狀況，還能預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的氣候變化，是令人驚訝的。所以“AnAmazingMap(令人驚嘆的地圖)”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選B?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了憤怒是一種健康的情感，需要妥善對(duì)待。11．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It'sinmanycasesaperfectlyhealthyfeeling.Angercancausepeopletomakeverypositivechangesintheirlives.Sometimeswehavetobeangryatinjustice(不公正)，atwrongdoings，orevenatnature，beforewecandowhatneedstobedonetocorrectwrongsormakethingsbetter.(在很多情況下，這是一種非常健康的感覺(jué)。憤怒可以使人們?cè)谏钪凶龀龇浅７e極的改變。有時(shí)，我們必須對(duì)不公正、對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的行為、甚至對(duì)大自然感到憤怒，然后才能做我們需要做的事情來(lái)糾正錯(cuò)誤或使事情變得更好。)”可知，憤怒可以幫助我們使事情變得更好。故選D。12．A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Mostpeoplethinkofangerasafeelingwemustkeepundercontrol.Childrenaresometimessenttotheirroomsorpunishedforexpressingangerinanuncontrolledway.Parentstellachildtocontrolhimselfwhenthechildshowsanger.Wemaybeangrywithfriendsoratwork，butweknowit'snotrighttoshowit.Veryearlyinlife，welearnthatangerissomethingthatmustbecontrolled.(大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為憤怒是一種必須加以控制的感情。孩子們有時(shí)會(huì)因?yàn)槭Э氐乇磉_(dá)憤怒而被送回房間或受到懲罰。當(dāng)孩子生氣時(shí)，父母告訴孩子要控制自己。我們可能會(huì)對(duì)朋友或在工作中生氣，但我們知道表現(xiàn)出來(lái)是不對(duì)的。很小的時(shí)候，我們就知道憤怒是一種必須控制的東西。)”可知，第二段主要告訴我們，我們被教導(dǎo)要控制憤怒。故選A。13．A詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞前句“Uncontrolledangercanleadtofights，caraccidents，badrelationshipswithothers，unacceptablesocialbehavior，andmanyotherproblems.(不受控制的憤怒會(huì)導(dǎo)致打架、車禍、與他人的不良關(guān)系、不可接受的社會(huì)行為以及許多其他問(wèn)題。)”和后半句“hemaysufferseriousmentalandphysicalhealthproblems.(他可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。)”并結(jié)合表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的however可知，不受控制的憤怒會(huì)有負(fù)面影響，但壓抑自己的憤怒可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。所以劃線詞suppresses為“壓制，壓抑”之意。故選A。14．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Onesolutionistotalkaboutitwithsomeonewetrust，forexample，agoodfriend.(一種解決方法是和我們信任的人談?wù)?，例如，一個(gè)好朋友。)”可知，與親密朋友的談話可以幫助處理憤怒。故選B。15．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“It'sinmanycasesaperfectlyhealthyfeeling.Angercancausepeopletomakeverypositivechangesintheirlives.(在很多情況下，這是一種非常健康情感。憤怒可以使人們?cè)谏钪凶龀龇浅７e極的改變。)”和第三段“Uncontrolledangercanleadtofights，caraccidents，badrelationshipswithothers，unacceptablesocialbehavior，andmanyotherproblems.However，manyexpertssaythatifonesuppresseshisanger，hemaysufferseriousmentalandphysicalhealthproblems.(不受控制的憤怒會(huì)導(dǎo)致打架、車禍、與他人的不良關(guān)系、不可接受的社會(huì)行為以及許多其他問(wèn)題。然而，許多專家表示，如果一個(gè)人壓抑自己的憤怒，他可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。)”可推斷，憤怒可以是一種健康的感覺(jué)，需要妥善對(duì)待。故選C?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。隨著城市越來(lái)越大，許多人愿意離開(kāi)城市，到農(nóng)村生活。本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的好處。16．D根據(jù)下文“CitieslikeLiverpoolandGlasgowhavelostabout30%oftheirpopulationin30years.(像利物浦和格拉斯哥這樣的城市在30年內(nèi)失去了大約30%的人口。)”可知，下文舉例說(shuō)明像利物浦和格拉斯哥這樣的城市人口在下降。D項(xiàng)“ThepopulationofBritishcitieshasbeenfallingforyears.(英國(guó)城市的人口多年來(lái)一直在下降。)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D項(xiàng)。17．A根據(jù)下文“Theyaremovingtothecountryside.(他們要搬到鄉(xiāng)下去。)”可知，空格處應(yīng)出現(xiàn)They的指代對(duì)象。A項(xiàng)“Wherearethepeoplegoing?(人們要去哪里？)”與下文構(gòu)成問(wèn)答，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。18．B根據(jù)上文“Peopleimaginethatlifeinthecountrysideisslowandcalm;thatpeoplehavemorespaceandmosthouseshavegardens;thattherearenotrafficjams，nopollution，andnocrime.(人們想象農(nóng)村的生活是緩慢而平靜的；人們有更多的空間，大多數(shù)房子都有花園；沒(méi)有交通堵塞，沒(méi)有污染，沒(méi)有犯罪。)”可知，本段介紹了英國(guó)人對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活的美好憧憬。B項(xiàng)“Insomeplaces，thisistrue;butinothersitisnot.(在某些地方，這是真的；但在其他情況下則不然。)”對(duì)上文描述的生活進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B項(xiàng)。19．C根據(jù)上文“Peopleliveinthecountrysideandworkinthecity.(人們住在農(nóng)村，在城市工作。)”可知，上文講到人們住在農(nóng)村，在城市工作。根據(jù)下文“Ofcoursetheydon'tusebuses(theyaretooslow)ortrains(theydon'tstopinthecountryside);theyusecars.[當(dāng)然，他們不使用公共汽車(他們太慢)或火車(他們不在農(nóng)村停車)；他們使用汽車。]”可知，下文介紹人們使用的交通工具。C項(xiàng)“Sotheytravellongdistanceseachdaytogotowork.(所以他們每天長(zhǎng)途跋涉去上班。)”與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。20．E根據(jù)下文“Thereisnotenoughtodo.Therearenotenoughactivitiesorexcitements.(沒(méi)有足夠的事情可做。沒(méi)有足夠的活動(dòng)或興奮。)”可知，人們的生活很枯燥無(wú)聊。E項(xiàng)“Besides，lotsofyoungpeoplesaythatlifeinthecountrysideisboring.(此外，許多年輕人說(shuō)農(nóng)村生活很無(wú)聊。)”與下文銜接自然，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E項(xiàng)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Johnny上學(xué)途中，遇到一只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙想索求一個(gè)親吻，以便恢復(fù)公主樣貌，但結(jié)果證明這只是青蛙捉弄Johnny的方式，在得到親吻之后并沒(méi)有變成公主，卻揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)而去。21．B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：突然他聽(tīng)到路邊高高的草叢中傳來(lái)聲音。secret秘密；sound聲音；song歌曲；speech演說(shuō)。根據(jù)前文“heheard”及后文“hesawagreenfrog”可知，他聽(tīng)到草叢中傳來(lái)的聲音。故選B項(xiàng)。22．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他停下來(lái)去查看。pretended假裝；agreed同意；stopped停止；expected期待。根據(jù)前文“waswalkingtoschool”可知，他正在去上學(xué)的路上，聽(tīng)到聲音后停下腳步去查看。故選C項(xiàng)。23．A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他扒開(kāi)草叢，看到一只綠色的青蛙正看著他。lookingat看著；marchingto行進(jìn)；shoutingat對(duì)……喊叫；flyingto飛向。根據(jù)前文“hesawagreenfrog”可知，他看到青蛙正看著他。故選A項(xiàng)。24．D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：使他驚訝的是，青蛙居然開(kāi)口講話了。anxiety焦慮；disappointment失望；relief放松；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)后文“thefrogbegantospeak”可知，青蛙開(kāi)口說(shuō)話會(huì)使他很驚訝。故選D項(xiàng)。25．B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：它請(qǐng)求Johnny給它一個(gè)吻，以便重新變回美麗的公主。hug擁抱；kiss親吻；smile微笑；touch觸摸。根據(jù)后文“turnedbackintoaprincessbyakiss”可知，青蛙需要一個(gè)吻才能變回公主。故選B項(xiàng)。26．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：猶豫一會(huì)兒后，Johnny把青蛙放在口袋里繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。sleeping睡覺(jué)；searching搜尋；hesitating猶豫；feeding喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)后文“Johnnyputthefrogintohispocketandcontinuedtogo”及“Hethought”可知，聽(tīng)完青蛙的話后，Johnny并沒(méi)有按照它說(shuō)的去做，而是猶豫了一會(huì)兒，帶著青蛙繼續(xù)上學(xué)去了。故選C項(xiàng)。27．A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：猶豫一會(huì)兒后，Johnny把青蛙放在口袋里繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。school學(xué)校；house房子；friend's朋友的家；teacher's老師的家。根據(jù)后文“Whenhearrivedatschool”可知，Johnny繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。故選A項(xiàng)。28．D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他認(rèn)為他不能對(duì)公主做什么，但一只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是如此神奇。boring無(wú)聊的；horrible可怕的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；amazing神奇的。根據(jù)前文“atalkingfrog”可知，會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是神奇的。故選D項(xiàng)。29．B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：到達(dá)學(xué)校后，他向朋友們展示了他的新寵物。classmate同學(xué)；pet寵物；brother兄弟；insect昆蟲。根據(jù)前文“atalkingfrog”可知，這只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是Johnny的新寵物。故選B項(xiàng)。30．D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：Johnny激動(dòng)地告訴他們，青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話。slowly緩慢地；doubtfully懷疑地；sadly悲傷地；excitedly激動(dòng)地。根據(jù)后文“thefrogcouldtalk”可知，青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話這件事使Johnny非常激動(dòng)興奮。故選D項(xiàng)。31．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是無(wú)論孩子們多么努力地嘗試，青蛙也一言不發(fā)。jump跳躍；play玩耍；talk談話；cry哭泣。根據(jù)前文“But”可知，雖然Johnny宣稱青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話，但青蛙并沒(méi)有當(dāng)眾說(shuō)話。故選C項(xiàng)。32．B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在其他男孩離開(kāi)后，Johnny問(wèn)青蛙它為什么要這樣做。thought認(rèn)為；behaved表現(xiàn)；lied說(shuō)謊；moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)前文“thefrogjustwouldn't____31__”及“Johnnyaskedthefrogwhy”可知，Johnny詢問(wèn)青蛙為什么要在眾人面前表現(xiàn)出不會(huì)說(shuō)話的樣子。故選B項(xiàng)。33．A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：青蛙解釋道它僅僅想要一個(gè)吻以便變回公主。just僅僅；even甚至；already已經(jīng)；almost幾乎。根據(jù)后文“wantedtobeturnedbackintoaprincessbyakiss”可知，青蛙僅僅想要一個(gè)親吻去變回公主，并不想在人前炫耀自己會(huì)說(shuō)話。故選A項(xiàng)。34．A考查