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總論漢文名英文名采礦Mining地下采礦Undergroundmining露天采礦Opencutminingsurfacemining砂漿采礦Placermining水力采礦Hydraulicmining溶解采礦Salutingmining采礦工程Miningengineering選礦MineraldressingOrebeneficiationMineralprocessing礦物工程Mineralengineering冶金Metallurgy過程冶金Processmetallurgy提取冶金Extractivemetallurgy化學(xué)冶金Chemicalmetallurgy物理冶金Physicalmetallurgy金屬學(xué)Metallkunde(德)冶金過程物理化學(xué)Physicalchemistryofprocessmetallurgy冶金反應(yīng)工程學(xué)Metallurgicalreactionengineering冶金工程Metallurgicalengineering鋼鐵冶金Ferrousmetallurgy有色金屬冶金Nonferrousmetallurgy真空冶金Vacuummetallurgy等離子冶金Plasmametallurgy微生物冶金Microbialmetallurgy噴射冶金Injectionmetallurgy鋼包冶金Ladlemetallurgy二次冶金Secondarymetallurgy機(jī)械冶金Mechanicalmetallurgy焊接冶金Weldingmetallurgy粉末冶金Powdermetallurgy鑄造學(xué)Foundry火法冶金pyrometallurgy濕法冶金Hydrometallurgy電冶金Electrometallurgy氯氣冶金Chlorinemetallurgy礦物資源綜合利用工程engineeringofcomprehensiveultilizationofnineralresources中國(guó)金屬學(xué)會(huì)TheChineseforMetals中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì)TheNonferrousMetalsSocietyofChina形變及再結(jié)晶漢文名英文名彈性形變Elasticdeformation塑性形變Plasticdeformation塑性加工Plasticworking冷加工Coldworking溫加工Warmworking熱加工Hotworking臨界應(yīng)變Criticalstrain應(yīng)變硬化率Strainhardeningrate加工軟化Workingcsoftening形變帶Deformationband流變曲線Flowcurve臨界分切應(yīng)力Criticalresolvedshearstress滑移Slip多滑移Multipleslip交叉滑移Crossslip滑移線Slipline滑移帶Slipband呂德斯帶Ludersbands晶界滑動(dòng)Grainboundarysliding孿生Twining形變孿生Deformationtwinning諾依曼帶Neumannbands扭折Kinking包辛格效應(yīng)Bauschingereffect應(yīng)力松弛Stressrelaxtion回復(fù)Recovery靜態(tài)回復(fù)Staticrecovery動(dòng)態(tài)回復(fù)Dynamicrecovery多邊形化Polygonizationrecovery蠕變Creep過度蠕變Transientcreep恒速蠕變Steadycreep加速蠕變Acceleratingcreep斷裂與強(qiáng)化斷裂Fracture穿晶斷裂Transgranular晶間斷裂Interganularfracure解理斷裂Cleavagefracure剪切斷裂Shearfracure疲勞斷裂Fatiguefracure延遲斷裂Delayedfracure斷口Fracturesurface斷口形貌學(xué)fractography杯錐斷口Cup-onefractuure絲狀斷口Silkyfractuure纖維狀斷口Fibrousfractuure層狀斷口Laminationfractuure貝殼狀斷口Conchoidalfractuure固溶強(qiáng)化Solutionstrengthening形變強(qiáng)化Workinghardening沉淀硬化Precipitationhardening彌散強(qiáng)化Dispersionstrengthening纖維強(qiáng)化Fiberstrengthening晶界強(qiáng)化Grain-boundarystrengthening輻照強(qiáng)化Radiationstrengthening韌化Toughening檢查及分析金相學(xué)Metallography金相檢查Metallographyexzamiation光學(xué)顯微鏡Opticalmiroscope鑲樣Mounting磨光Grinding拋光Plishing浸蝕Ctching浸蝕劑Etchant蝕坑Etchpit高溫顯微鏡Hot-stagemicroscope電子顯微鏡Electronmicroscope掃描電子顯微鏡SEM透射電子顯微鏡TEM復(fù)型Replica襯度contrast電子探針Electronmicroprobe俄歇電子能譜術(shù)Augerelectronspectroscopy場(chǎng)離電子顯微鏡Field-ionmicroscope原子探針Atomprobe掃描隧道顯微術(shù)STMX射線金相學(xué)X-raymetallographyX衍射分析X-raydiffracyionanalysisX射線形貌學(xué)X-raytopographyX射線衍射花樣X-raydiffractionanalsis勞厄法Lauemethod粉末法Powdermethod周轉(zhuǎn)晶體法Rotatingmethod極圖Polefigure反極圖Inversepolefigure硫印Sulfurprint無損檢測(cè)Non-destructivetesting超聲檢測(cè)Ultrasonictesting磁粉檢測(cè)Magnetic-particletestingX射線探傷X-rayradiographicinspectionγ射線探傷γ-rayradiographicinspecyion熒光液滲透探傷Fluorescentpenetranttest渦流檢測(cè)Eddycurrentinspection顯微組織宏觀組織macrostructure顯微組織microstructure基體matrix共晶組織Eutecticstructure分離共晶體Divorcedeutectic層狀共晶體Lamellareutectic偽共晶體Pseudo-eutectic亞共晶體hypoeutectic過共晶體hypereutectic共析體Eutectoid偽共析體Pseudo-eutectic亞共析體hypoeutectoid過共析體hypereutectoid包晶體Peritectic包析體peretecyoid獨(dú)晶組織Monotecticstructure樹枝狀組織Dendriticstructure網(wǎng)狀組織Networkstructure層狀組織Lamellarstructure樁狀組織Columnarstructure球狀組織Globularstructure針狀組織Acicularstructure維氏組織Widmanstattenstructure反常組織Abnormalstructure帶狀組織Bandedstructure鑲嵌組織Mosaicstructure胞狀組織Cellularstructure過熱組織Overheatedstructure奧氏體austenite鐵素體ferrite碳化物carbide滲透體Cementite萊仕體Ledeburite貝氏體Bainite馬氏體Martensite表面浮突Surfacerelief晶粒Grain亞晶Subgrain晶粒度Gainsize織構(gòu)Texture鑄造織構(gòu)Castingtexture形變織構(gòu)Deformationtexture纖維織構(gòu)Fibertexture裂紋Crack疏松Porosity縮松Dispersedhole縮孔Shrinkagehole夾雜Inclusion夾砂Sandinclusion金屬材料力學(xué)性能力學(xué)性能Mechanicalproperty彈性Elasticity塑性Plasticity延性Ductility展性Malleability韌性Toughness脆性Brittleness滯彈性Anelasticity超塑性Superplasticity彈性后效Elasticafter-effect彈性常數(shù)Elasticconstant彈性極限Elasticlimit比例極限proportionnal彈性模量Modulusofelasticity剪切模量Shearmodulus體積模量Bulkmodulus泊松比Poisson,sratio屈服點(diǎn)Yieldpoint屈服強(qiáng)度Yieldstrength抗拉強(qiáng)度Tensilestrength抗壓強(qiáng)度Compressivestrength體壓縮系數(shù)Volumecompressibility線壓縮系數(shù)Linearcompressibility抗剪強(qiáng)度Shearstrength抗扭強(qiáng)度Torsinalstrength抗彎強(qiáng)度Bendingstrength伸長(zhǎng)率elongation均勻伸長(zhǎng)率Uniformelongation頸縮Necking面縮率Reduction布氏硬度Brinellhardness洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness維氏硬度Vickershardness肖氏硬度Shorehardness顯微硬度microhardness真實(shí)斷裂強(qiáng)度Turefracturestrength疲勞極限Endurancelimit疲勞壽命Fatiguelife蠕變強(qiáng)度Creepstrength蠕變斷裂強(qiáng)度Creep-rupturestrength沖擊韌性Impacttoughness斷裂韌性Fracturetoughness應(yīng)力強(qiáng)度因子Stressfieldintensityfactor缺口敏感度Notchsensitivity腐蝕腐蝕Corrosion熱腐蝕Hotcorrosion電偶腐蝕Galvaniccorrosion雜散電流腐蝕Straycurrentcorrosion微生物腐蝕Microbialcorrosion大氣腐蝕Atmosphericcorrosion土壤腐蝕Soilcorrosion海洋腐蝕Marinecorrosion液態(tài)金屬腐蝕Liquidmetalcorrosion熔鹽腐蝕Fusedsaltcorrosion全面腐蝕Generalcorrosion均勻腐蝕Uniformcorrosion局部腐蝕Localizedcorrosion點(diǎn)蝕Pittingcorrosion縫隙腐蝕Crevicecorrosion晶間腐蝕Intergranularcorrosion刀口腐蝕Knife-linecorrosion絲狀腐蝕Folifomcorrosion剝蝕Exfoliationcorrosion貧合金元素腐蝕dealloying脫鋅dezincification應(yīng)力腐蝕Stresscorrosion腐蝕疲勞Corrosionfatigue氫脆Hydrogenembrittlement氫蝕Hydrogenattack氫損傷Hydrogendamage堿脆Causticembrittlement磨耗腐蝕Abrasivecorrosion空蝕Cavitationcorrosin腐蝕電位Corrosionpotential腐蝕電流Corrosioncurrent鈍化Passivation過鈍化tanspassivation陽極保護(hù)Anodicprotection陰極保護(hù)Cathodicprotection保護(hù)電位Protectionpotential犧牲陽極Sacrificedanode緩蝕劑inhibitor防護(hù)涂層Protectivecoating粉末冶金黏結(jié)相Binderphase孔隙Pore孔隙率Porosity透氣性Permeability造孔劑Pore-fomingmaterial相對(duì)密度Relativedensity松裝密度Apparentdensity散裝密度Bulkdensity搖實(shí)密度Tapdensity比表面Specificsurface壓制性Compactibility合批Blending霧化Atomization成型Forming熱壓Hotpressing等靜壓Isostaticpressing熱等靜壓HotIsostaticpressing生坯Greencompact粉末熱擠壓Powderhotextrusion回彈Springback粉漿燒鑄Slipcasting固結(jié)Consolidation預(yù)燒結(jié)Presintering固相燒結(jié)Solidstatesintering液相燒結(jié)Liquidphasesintering活化燒結(jié)Activatedsintering加壓燒結(jié)Pressuresintering復(fù)燒Resintering反應(yīng)燒結(jié)Reactionsintering潤(rùn)濕性Wettability復(fù)壓Repressing浸漬Impregnation粉末鍛造Powderforging注射成型Injectionforming燒結(jié)鐵Sinterediron燒結(jié)剛Sinteredsteel硬質(zhì)合金Cementedcarbide金屬陶瓷Cermet高密度合金Heavymetal燒結(jié)過濾器Sinterefiter固體自潤(rùn)滑材料Solidself-lubricantmaterial多孔軸承Porousbearing摩擦材料Frictionmaterial觸頭材料Contactmaterial鋼鐵材料鑄鐵Castiron熟鐵Wroughtiron電解鐵Electrolyticiron白口鑄鐵Whitecastiron灰口鑄鐵Greycastiron馬口鑄鐵Mottledcastiron變形鑄鐵Modifiedcastiron孕育鑄鐵Inoculatedcastiron冷硬鑄鐵Chilledcastiron球墨鑄鐵Nodularcastiron蠕墨鑄鐵Vermicularcastiron可鍛鑄鐵Malleablecastiron奧氏體鑄鐵Austeniticcastiron貝氏體鑄鐵Bainiticcastiron結(jié)構(gòu)鋼Constructionalsteel軟鋼Mildsteel普通碳素鋼P(yáng)aincarbonsteel正火鋼Normalizedsteel熱軋鋼Hotrolledsteel高強(qiáng)度低合金鋼High-strengthlow-alloysteel微合金鋼Micro-alloyedsteel冷軋鋼Coldrolledsteel深沖鋼Deepdrawingsteel滲碳鋼Carburizingsteel滲氮鋼Nitriidingsteel調(diào)質(zhì)鋼Quenchedandtemperedsteel超強(qiáng)度鋼Ultra-highstrengthsteel不銹鋼Stainlesssteel耐蝕鋼Corrosion-resistingsteel耐熱鋼Heat-resistingsteel彈簧鋼Springsteel易切削鋼Free-machiningsteel耐磨鋼Abrasion-resistingsteel工具鋼Toolsteel高速鋼High-speedsteel磨具鋼Diesteel鋼筋鋼Reinforcedbarsteel鋼軌鋼Railsteel輪箍鋼Tyresteel鋼線鋼P(yáng)ipelinesteel鍋爐鋼Boilersteel電工鋼Electricalsteel有色合金材料高溫合金Superalloy硬鋁合金Hardaluminumalloy超硬鋁合金Super-hardaluminumalloy鑄造鋁合金Castaluminumalloy變形鎂合金Wroughtmagnesiumalloy鑄造鎂合金Castmagnesiumalloy鋁硅鑄造合金Siluminalloy紫銅Copper電解銅Electrolytictoughpitchcopper脫氧銅Deoxidlizedcopper無氧銅Oxygenfreecopper碲銅Feemachiningcopperwith0.5%Te鉛銅Freemachiningcpooerwith1%Pb黃銅Brass孟茲合金Muntzmeatal青銅Bronze鋁青銅Aluminumbronze白銅Copper-nickelalloy鋅白銅Nickelsilver莫內(nèi)爾合金Monel壓鑄鋅合金Zincalloyfordiecasting鉛字合金Typemeatal功能材料功能材料Functionalmaterials電阻合金Electricalresistancealloy錳加寧合金Magninalloy康銅合金Constantan應(yīng)變片合金Resistancealloysforstraingauge電熱合金Electricalheatingalloy溫度敏感電阻合金Temperaturesensitiveelectricalresistancealloy超導(dǎo)合金Superconductingalloy熱電偶合金Alloysforthermocouplealloy鎳鉻電耦合金Chromelalloy鎳鉻硅電偶合金Nicrosilalloy鎳鋁硅錳電偶合金Alumelalloy鉑銠合金Pt-Rhalloy鎢錸合金W-Realloy因瓦合金Invaralloy柯伐合金Covaralloy定膨脹合金Alloyswithcontrolledexpansion高膨脹合金Alloyswithhighexpansion形狀記憶合金Shapememoryalloy消震合金Vibration-absorption軟磁合金Softmagneticalloy鐵鈷釩合金V-permanduralloy坡莫合金Permalloyalloy鐵硅鋁合金Sendustalloy磁致伸縮合金Magnetostrictionalloy永磁合金Permanentmagnetic鋁鎳鈷合金Alnicoalloy釹鐵硼合金Nd-Fe-Balloys儲(chǔ)氫材料Hydrogenstoragematerials發(fā)汗材料Transpiringmaterials泡沫金屬Foamedmetal消氣材料Gettermaterials透氫材料Hydrogenpermeatingmaterials錢幣合金Coinagemetal發(fā)火合金Pyrophoricalloy核燃料Nuclearfuel非晶態(tài)合金Amorphousmetal醫(yī)用合金Medicalalloy牙科合金Dentalalloy植入合金Implantalloy手術(shù)用合金Surgicalalloy智能材料Intelligentmaterials半導(dǎo)體材料Semiconductormaterials梯度材料Gradientmaterials金屬加工一般術(shù)語金屬塑性加工Plasticformingofmetals工程塑性Engineeringplasticity應(yīng)力Stress應(yīng)力場(chǎng)Stressfield應(yīng)力狀態(tài)Stressstate應(yīng)力張量Stressspace應(yīng)力偏張量Deviatorictensorofstresss應(yīng)力空間Stressspace應(yīng)力梯度Stressgradient應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線Stress-straincurve主應(yīng)力Principalstress法向應(yīng)力Normalstress真應(yīng)力Truestress八面體法向應(yīng)力Octahedralnormalstress八面體剪應(yīng)力Octahedralshearstress剪應(yīng)力Shearstress臨界切應(yīng)力Criticalshearstress彎曲應(yīng)力Bendingstress有效應(yīng)力Effectivestress抗拉應(yīng)力Tensilestress抗壓應(yīng)力Compressivestress殘余應(yīng)力Residualstress熱應(yīng)力Thermalstress流變應(yīng)力Flowstress內(nèi)應(yīng)力Internalstress附加應(yīng)力Additionalstress變形抗力Resistancetodeformation等靜壓力Isostaticpressure應(yīng)變Strain應(yīng)變率Strainrate應(yīng)變路徑Strainpaths應(yīng)變能Strainenergy應(yīng)變率敏感度Strain-ratesensitivity應(yīng)變硬化指數(shù)Strain-hardeningindex應(yīng)變時(shí)效Strainaging工程應(yīng)變Engineeringstrain形變Deformation變形程度Deformationextent變形力Deformationload變形功Deformationwork變形區(qū)Deformedzone單位壓力Specificrollpressure剪切力Shearingwork平面應(yīng)變Planestrain永久變形Permanentdeformation不均勻變形Nonhomogenousdeformation軸對(duì)稱變形Axisymmetricdeformation體積變形Bulkforming不可壓縮性Incompressibility位移場(chǎng)Displacementfield速度場(chǎng)Velocityfield速度梯度Velocitygradient塑性應(yīng)變比Plasticstrainration塑性應(yīng)變Plasticstrain塑性勢(shì)Plasticpotential塑性失穩(wěn)Plasticinstability理想剛塑性體Rigid-perfectlyplasticbody理想彈塑性體Elastic-perfectlyplasticbody理想黏塑性體viscous-perfectlyplasticbody拉伸Tension單向拉伸Uniaxialtension下界法Lowerboundmethod上界法uponboundmethod本構(gòu)方程Constituteequation屈服準(zhǔn)則Yieldcriterion屈服面Yieldingsurface屈服應(yīng)變Yieldingstrain屈服應(yīng)力Yieldingstress屈服曲線Yieldingcurve能量法Energymethod最小阻力定理Thelawofminimumresistance晶體塑性力學(xué)Crystalplasticity增量理論Incrementstraintheory全量理論Totalstraintheory動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶Dynamicrecystallization摩擦Friction摩擦系數(shù)Frictioncoefficient摩擦角Angleoffriction摩擦峰Frictionhill磨損Wear/abrasion干摩擦Dryfriction邊界摩擦Boundaryfriction滑動(dòng)摩擦Slidingfriction流體摩擦Fluidfriction表面形貌Surfacetopography界面特性Interfacialcharacteristics黏結(jié)Sticking/pick-up加工硬化Workhardening烤漆硬化Bakehardening工藝潤(rùn)滑Technologicallubrication板成型Sheetmetalforming物理模擬Physicalsimulation數(shù)學(xué)模型Mathematicmodel數(shù)值模型Numericalsimulation柔性制造系統(tǒng)Flexiblemanufacturingsystem幾何模擬Geometricsimulation工藝過程優(yōu)化Processoptimization計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)CAP計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造CAM計(jì)算機(jī)輔助計(jì)劃CAP計(jì)算機(jī)輔助質(zhì)量控制CAQ計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程仿真模擬Computer-aidedprocesssimulationmodel計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng)CIAS可加工性Workability成形極限Forminglimit各向異性Anisotropy有限元法Finiteelementmethod過程控制Processcontrol光彈法photoelasticity光塑法Photoplasticity變形理想功Idealworkofdeformation模型化Modeling視塑性法Visioplasticity米柵云文法Moiremethod軋制軋制Rollinicg軋制力RollingLoad軋制力矩RollingTorque軋制功率RollingPower軋制方向RollingDirection軋制彈塑性曲線RollingElastic-plastic軋制模型RollingModel軋制公差RollingTolerance軋制線RollingLine初軋Blooming縱軋Longitudinalrolling角軋Dianonalrolling連軋Tandemrolling連續(xù)軋制Continuousrolling冷軋Coldrolling冷連軋Coldcontinuousrolling異步軋制Asymmetricrolling軌梁軋制Railrolling有槽軋制Rollingwithgroovedroll多輥軋制Multi-highrolling立軋Edgerolling升速軋制Increasingrolling切分軋制Splittingrolling皮爾格周期軋制Pilgerrolling正偏差軋制Overgaugerolling平整Temperrolling半連續(xù)軋制Semicontinuousrolling行星軋制Planetaryrolling負(fù)公差軋制Rollingwithnegativetolerance負(fù)展寬軋制Rollingwithnegativestretching全冷連軋Completelycoldcontinuousrolling芯棒軋制Mandrelrolling張力軋制Tensionrolling周期軋制Periodicrolling直接軋制Directrolling環(huán)軋Ringrolling變斷面軋制Rollingwithvaringsection線材軋制Rodrolling管材軋制Tuberolling鋼坯軋制Billerrolling鋼球軋制Steelballrolling活套軋制Looprolling型鋼軋制Sectionrolling柔性軋制Flexiblerolling厚板軋制Steelballrolling熱軋Hotrolling熱連軋Hotcontinuousrolling真空軋制Vacuumrolling粗軋Roughrolling斜軋Skewrolling溫軋Warmrolling控制軋制Controlledrolling揳軋Taperrolling疊軋Packrolling箔材軋制Foilrolling精軋F(tuán)inishrolling精密軋制Precisionrolling橫軋Crossrolling薄板軋制Sheetrolling不對(duì)稱軋制無頭軋制Unsymmetricalrolling無張力軋制Endlessrolling無扭軋制No-twistrolling無芯棒軋制Mandrelrolling螺旋軋制Screwrolling孔型軋制Grooverolling雙槽軋制Doublechannelrolling卡爾曼方程Karmanequation奧羅方程Orowanequation軋機(jī)彈性方程Elasticequationofmill軋機(jī)塑性方程Plasticequationofrolledpiece軋輥撓度Rolldeflection無限冷硬軋輥Indefinitechillroll中心孔腔Centerbore孔型設(shè)計(jì)Rollpassdesign孔型設(shè)計(jì)圖標(biāo)Passschedule孔腔Cavitybore孔喉Cavitythroat環(huán)形孔腔Circularbore換輥Rollchanging輥縫Rollgap輥凸度Rollcrown輥縫控制Rollgapcontrol斷輥Rollbreakage斷帶Stripbreakage軋輥壓扁Rollflattening軋槽Groove軋輥孔型Rollpass橫輥縫控制Constantrollgapcontrol軋件Rollingstock軋后厚度Outgoinggauge最小可軋厚度Minimumrolledthickness壁厚控制Thicknesscontrol壁厚不均Inhomogeneityofwallthickness板形Profileshape板型Profile板型控制Profilecontrol板厚Sheetthickness凸度Crown鋼板凸度Platecrown初軋坯Bloom方坯Squarebillet開坯Breakdown中小型坯Billet薄板坯Thinslab連鑄坯Continuouscastingbillet大板坯Slab空心坯Hollowbillet圓坯Roundbillet前滑F(xiàn)orwardslip后滑Baclwardslip寬展Spread自由寬展Freespread強(qiáng)迫寬展Inducedspread咬入Bite咬入角Biteangle一次咬入Primarybiting總延伸Totalelongation壓下規(guī)程Draftschedule壓下量Percentreduction總壓下量Totalreduction壓力峰值Pressurepeak張力控制Tensioncontrol反饋控制Feedbackcontrol自適應(yīng)控制Adaptivecontrol閉環(huán)控制Closed-loopcontrol位置自動(dòng)控制AutomaticplacecontrolAPC前饋控制Feedforwardcontrol活套控制Loopcontrol速度控制Speedcontrol厚度自動(dòng)控制AGC厚度控制Gaugecontrol厚度尺寸Gauge道次pass截面模量Sectionmodulus端部增量Endupsetting橫向彎曲Crossbow包覆Cladding平整度Flatness加熱Heating液芯加熱Liquidcoreingotheating均熱Soaking負(fù)荷分配Loaddistribution過充度Overfill擴(kuò)孔Holeexpansion擴(kuò)口Tubeendexpansion擴(kuò)徑Tubediameterexpansion減徑Reducing張力減輕Tensionreducing定徑Sizing定心Centering牌坊撓度Housingdeflection延伸系數(shù)Elongationcoefficient連軋張力系數(shù)Tensioncoefficientoftandemrolling制耳Earing撓度Deflection能耗Energyconsumption能耗曲線Energyconsumptioncurve特征角Characteristicangle回彈角Springbackangle接觸弧Contactarc接觸面積Contactarea穿孔Piercing斜軋穿孔Crosspiercing推軋穿孔Pushingpiercing液壓穿孔Hydraulicpiercing壓力穿孔Pressurepiercing二輥斜軋穿孔Mannesmannpiercing三輥斜軋穿孔Three-highcrosspiercing卷Coil卷取Coiling重卷Re-coiling張力卷取Tensioncoiling矯直Straightening矯平Leveling熱矯直Hotstraightening輥式矯直Rollstraightening拉伸矯直Stretcherstraightening張力矯直Tensionstraightening精整Finishingstraightening冷彎Rollforming滾彎Rollbending連續(xù)輥式成型Continuousrollforming螺旋成型Spiralforming熱浸鍍鋅Hotdipgalvanizing熱浸鍍錫Hotdeeptinning雙面鍍鋅Doublesizedgalvanizing電鍍鋅Electrolyticzincplating電鍍錫Electrolytictinplating連續(xù)鍍鋅Continuousgalvanizing連續(xù)鍍錫Continuoustinning單面鍍鋅Singlesurfacegalvanizing差厚鍍鋅Differentialzinccoating鍍層Platingcoat鍍鋁Aluminumplating表面清理Surface-conditional表面損傷Surfacedamage表面處理Surfacetreatment預(yù)處理Conditioning清洗Cleaning酸洗Picking酸洗液Pickingacid酸洗間Picklehouse酸洗劑Pickleagent酸洗添加劑Picklingadditive酸洗周期Picklingcycle酸洗介質(zhì)Picklingmedium連續(xù)酸洗Continuouspickling推拉酸洗線Push-pullpicklingline塔式酸洗Towerpickling分批酸洗Batchpickling火焰酸洗Flamecleaning機(jī)械除鱗mechanical鍛壓、拉拔、擠壓及其它鍛壓Forgingandstamping鍛造Forging鍛造比Forgingration鍛焊Forgewelding精密鍛造Precisionforging平鍛Plainforging自由鍛Hammerforging模鍛Dieforging徑向鍛造Radialforging旋轉(zhuǎn)鍛造Rotaryswaging熱鍛Hotforging頂鍛Headingupsetting等溫鍛造Isothermalforging鉚鍛Mushroomupsetting冷鍛Coldupsetting鐓粗Upsetting拔長(zhǎng)Drawingout壓縮Compression壓印Coining壓制Pressing壓力機(jī)成型Pressforming沖壓Stamping沖孔Punch深拉Deepdrawing拉延Drawing拉延力DrawingLoad拉延比Drawingratio拉延性能Drawability極限拉延比Limitingdrawingratio變薄拉延Ironing反拉延Reverse-drawing凹模拉延Concave-die-drawing拉拔Drawing無芯棒拉拔Sinkingdrawing無模拉拔Freedrawing長(zhǎng)芯棒拉拔Mandrel冷拔Colddrawing連續(xù)拉拔Continuousdrawing短芯棒拉拔Plugdrawing溫拔Warmdrawing游動(dòng)芯棒拉拔Floatingplugdrawing雙向拉伸Biaxialtension拉伸成形Stretchforming電液成形Electrohydraulicforming電磁成形Electromagneticforming爆炸成形Explosiveforming軟模成形Flexiblefreeforming液壓成形Hydraulicforming氣壓成形Pneumaticforming真空成形Vacuumforming橡皮膜成形Rubberforming拉脹Stretching脹形Bulge脹形系數(shù)Bulgecoefficient沖載Blanking剪切Cutting反孔Holeflanging翻邊Flanging開卷Uncoiling純彎曲Purebending彎曲Bending冷剪切Coldshearing冷鋸切Coldsawing無削加工Chiplessworking回轉(zhuǎn)加工Rotaryforming旋壓Spinning正旋Forwardspinning反旋Backwardspinning變薄旋壓Flowturning捻股Stranding絞線捻距Pitchofstranding混合捻Alternatelayofstranding擠壓Extrusion擠壓坯Extrusionbillet擠壓比Extrusionratio反擠壓Reverseextrusion包覆擠壓Claddingextrusion正擠壓Directionextrusion冷擠壓Coldextrusion復(fù)合擠壓Compoundextrusion徑向擠壓Radialextrusion靜液擠壓Hydraulicextrusion滾擠Rollextrusion等溫?cái)D壓Isothermalextrusion擺動(dòng)碾壓Swingextrusion液態(tài)模鍛Liquidforging模具Die成型模Formingdie沖壓模Punchingdie沖載模Blankingdie壓力焊Pressurewelding感應(yīng)焊Inductionwelding螺旋焊Spiralwelding扭轉(zhuǎn)torsion加工設(shè)備軋機(jī)Rollingmill除軋機(jī)Bloomingmill板坯初軋機(jī)Slabbingmill方板坯初軋機(jī)Blooming-slabbingmill開坯機(jī)Breakdownmill二輥式軋機(jī)Two-highrollingmill二十輥軋機(jī)Twenty-highrollingmill十二輥軋機(jī)Twelve-highmill三輥式軋機(jī)Three-highmill六輥軋機(jī)Six-highmill半連續(xù)式軋機(jī)Semicontinuousmill三聯(lián)軋機(jī)Tripletmill大型型材軋機(jī)Heavysectionmill萬能軋機(jī)Universalmill小型型材軋機(jī)Smallsectionmill中厚板軋機(jī)Platemill厚板軋機(jī)Heavyplatemill中型型材札記Mediumsectionmill車輪輪箍軋機(jī)Wheelandtyremill可逆式軋機(jī)Reversingmill可變凸度軋機(jī)Variablecrownmill布棋式軋機(jī)Staggeredrollingmill立輥軋機(jī)Edgermill軌梁軋機(jī)Rail-and-structuremill冷軋機(jī)Cold-rollingmill冷彎?rùn)C(jī)Coldrollformingmill迪舍軋機(jī)Dieschermill連續(xù)可變凸度軋機(jī)CVC3/4連續(xù)式軋機(jī)3/4continuousrollingmill勞思軋機(jī)Lauthmill線材軋機(jī)Wirerodmill環(huán)件軋機(jī)Ringrollingmill爐卷軋機(jī)鋼球軋機(jī)Steckelmill鋼梁軋機(jī)Beammill鋼坯軋機(jī)Billetmill復(fù)二重式軋機(jī)Doubleduomill帶材軋機(jī)Stripmill型鋼軋機(jī)Sectionmill熱帶軋機(jī)Hotstripmill寬帶軋機(jī)Wide-stripmill高剛度軋機(jī)Stiffmill緊湊式軋機(jī)Compactmill粗軋機(jī)Rougingmill偏八輥式軋機(jī)MKW短應(yīng)力線機(jī)架Short-stressedmill棒材軋機(jī)Merchantbarmill森基米爾式軋機(jī)Sendzimirmill越野式軋機(jī)Cross-countrymill精軋機(jī)Finishingmill管材軋機(jī)Tuberollmill阿賽爾三輥式軋管機(jī)Asseltubemill冷軋管機(jī)ColdPilgermill自動(dòng)軋管機(jī)Plugmill周期式熱軋管機(jī)Pilgermill連續(xù)軋管機(jī)Mandrelrollingmill無縫管軋機(jī)Seamless-tuberollingmill對(duì)焊管機(jī)Buttweldpipemill電阻焊管機(jī)Resistanceweldmill連續(xù)式爐焊管機(jī)Fretz-moonpipemill焊管坯軋機(jī)Skelpmill搭焊管機(jī)Lap-weldedmill螺旋焊管機(jī)Spiralweld-pipemill穿孔機(jī)Piercingmill壓力穿孔機(jī)Presspiercingmill曼內(nèi)斯曼穿孔機(jī)Mannesmannpiercingmill斜軋穿孔延伸機(jī)CPE定徑機(jī)Sizingmill減徑機(jī)Sinkingmill張力減徑機(jī)Tension-reducingmill矯直機(jī)Straightener冷矯直機(jī)Coldstraightener斜輥矯直機(jī)Crosscoldstraightener多輥矯直機(jī)Multi-rollstraightener拉伸矯直機(jī)Stretchingstraightener均整機(jī)Reelingmill平整機(jī)Tempermill剪切機(jī)Shears回轉(zhuǎn)式剪切機(jī)Rotaryshears卷取機(jī)Coiler開卷機(jī)Decoiler重卷機(jī)Rewindreel卷帶輸送機(jī)Coilconveyor線材卷線機(jī)Wirereel拉拔機(jī)Colddrawingbench拉絲機(jī)Wiredrawingbench出鋼機(jī)Extractor推鋼機(jī)Pusher壓花機(jī)Embossingmachine切頭機(jī)Cropshear軋尖機(jī)PointingrollingmachineO型成型機(jī)O-pressU型成型機(jī)U-press曲柄壓力機(jī)Crankpress水壓機(jī)Hydraulicpress彎曲壓力機(jī)Bendingpress旋壓機(jī)Spinningmachine高速錘Highenergyrateforginghammer空氣錘Airhammer平鍛機(jī)Horizontalforgingmachine噴丸除鱗機(jī)Blastdescaler管段敦厚機(jī)Tubeupsettingpress推床Manipulator飛鋸Flyingsaw摩擦鋸Frictionsaw軋輥磨床Rollgrinder軋輥車床Rolllathe冷床Coolingbed吊車Crane機(jī)架Stand加熱爐Heatingfurnace火焰爐Flamefurnace環(huán)形爐Circularrotatingfurnace退火爐Annealingfurnace真空退火爐Vacuumannealingfurnace鹽浴爐Saltbathfurnace預(yù)熱爐Preheatingfurnace淬火爐Hardeningfurnace淬火槽Quenchbath均熱爐Soakingpit連續(xù)式爐Continuousfurnace酸洗設(shè)備Picklinginstallation酸洗槽Picklingtank酸洗清洗噴射槽Picklerinsespraytank塔式酸洗機(jī)Towerpickler連續(xù)式酸洗機(jī)組Picklelineprocessor軋輥Roll擠壓輥Extrusionroll輥道Rolltable延伸輥道Extensionrollertable芯棒Mandrel衛(wèi)板Guard導(dǎo)板Guide帶卷箱Coilbox活套loop拉模盒Diebox安全臼Breakerblock氣刀Airknife引伸計(jì)Extensometer測(cè)寬儀Widthgauge測(cè)厚儀Thicknesstester測(cè)壓儀Loadcell同位素測(cè)厚儀Isotopicthicknessgauge管材試驗(yàn)機(jī)Pipe-testingmachine磁力探傷儀Magneticflawdetector冶金產(chǎn)品及缺陷薄板Sheet不銹鋼薄板Stainlesssheetsteel瓦垅板Corrugatedsteelsheet電工鋼板Electricsteelsheetandstrips自潤(rùn)滑薄板Self-lubricationsheet沖壓薄板Drawingqualitysheet汽車板Autosheet薄板卷Sheetcoil退火薄板Annealedsheet深沖鋼板Deepdrawingsheet普碳薄板Carbonsteelsheet疊軋薄板Pack-rolledsheet鍍層板Coatedsheet涂層板Paintsheet電鍍鋅板Electrolyticgalvanizedsheet鍍鋁冷軋薄板Aluminumcoatedcold-rolledsheet擴(kuò)散鍍鋁板Diffusedaluminum除錫鋼板Detinningsheet搪瓷薄板Porcelainenamelingsheet雙金屬板Bimetalplate合金鋼板Alloysteelplate墊板Soleplate魚尾板Fishplate厚板Heavyplate造船板Hullplate鍋爐板Boilerplate復(fù)合鋼板Cladsteelplate中厚板plate電鍍錫板Electrolytictinplate熱浸鍍鋁板Hotdippedaluminumplate鉛錫鍍層板Terneplate鍍錫板Tin汽車大梁板Autotruckbeam冷軋帶鋼Coldrolledsteelstrip帶鋼Stripsteel帶卷Stripcoil窄帶鋼Narrowstrip寬帶鋼Widestrip低碳鋼板Lowcarbonstrip彩色涂層鋼板Color-painedstrip包裝鋼帶Packagesteelstrip箔材Foil管材Tube鋼管Steelpipe薄壁管Thin-wallpipe厚壁管Heavy-wallpipe不銹鋼管Stainlesssteelpipe型材Sectionsteel工字鋼SteelⅠ-beamH型鋼H-shapedsteel大型鋼材Heavysection萬能寬邊H型鋼UniversalwideflangeH-beam小型鋼材Smallsection方鋼Squarebar六角鋼Hexagonalbar車軸鋼Axlesteel角鋼Anglesteel條鋼Barsteel硅鋼Siliconsteel釬鋼Drillsteel帽形鋼Hatshapesteel異型鋼P(yáng)rofiledbar冷鐓鋼Coldheadingsteel窗框鋼Sashsteel冷軋鋼筋Coldrolledreinforcingsteel建筑型鋼Constructionsectionsteel鋼軌Rail重軌Heavyrail扁鋼Flatsteel輕鋼Lightsteel圓鋼Roundsteel球角鋼Bulbangle菱形鋼Diamondbarsteel槽鋼Beamchannel鋼板樁Sheetpiling鋼管樁Steelpipe錨鏈鋼Anchorsteel不銹鋼棒材Stainlesssteelbars鋼絲Wire異型鋼絲Shapedwire冷拔鋼絲Cold-drawwire彈簧鋼絲Springsteelwire預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土用鋼絲Cold-drawsteelwireforprestressedconcrete線材Wirerod鋼絲繩Wirerope鋼筋Reinforcingsteelbar鋼絞線Steelstrand鋼絲簾線Steelcordfortyre鋼纜線Guywire鋼絞繩Steelstrandrope繩Rope酸洗薄板Picklesheet酸洗脆性Picklebrittleness酸洗斑點(diǎn)Picklepatch過酸洗Overpickling精整度Finish粗糙度Roughness產(chǎn)品缺陷Product表面龜裂Su

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