2025屆湖南省長沙市周南石燕湖中學(xué)英語九上期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．provided2、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty3、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A．good B．thebestC．thebetter D．better4、----Thisplaceusedtobefulloftrees，___it?----Yes.Butnowithasturnedintobuildings.A．didB．didn’tC．wasD．wasn’t5、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A．wherethebookstoreis B．howIcangettothebookstoreC．whenthebookstoreopens D．whetherthereisabookstorenearhere6、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．won’tfinishB．didn’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinished7、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A．findout B．comeout C．makeup D．lookup8、—Nicetoseeyou.Iyouforalongtime.—IinBeijing.I’vejustcomeback.A．haven’tseen;am B．haven’tseen;wasC．didn’tsee;willbe D．won’tsee;was9、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A．off B．on C．through D．out10、It’sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsofⅡ.完形填空11、SometimesYouJustHavetoCryTherearealotofthingsaboutparenthoodthatcouldmakeonecry:sleeplessnights,ordiaper（尿布）messesandsoon.1,formetheworsthadtobe—immunizationshots（防疫針）.Atabouttwomonthsinto2,Ilearnedthetruemeaningoftheword"heartbreak".Therecouldnothavebeenanythingworsethan3helplesslyashereceiveshisfirstroundofimmunizationshots.Iwouldratherhavebeenrunoverbyatruckthanhavetowatchhim4throughthat.Ikeptthinkingthatsurelymedicalsciencecouldhavecomeupwithabetterwayofdoingthisbynowwhilelisteningtohis5.Asforcomfortfromthedoctor,allhecouldsaywas,"Ah,lookatthosehealthytears."Aswelefttheoffice,Iwhisperedintomyson’sear,"It’sokay,Sam.Sometimesyoujust6tocry."InawayIguessitwasonlyamatteroftimebeforeSamwasintroducedto7inhislife.Irememberedlosingmy8toasuddencaraccidentanumberofyearsago.Itriedtoremain9throughitall.Oneday,whenasongcameontheradiothat10meofmyfather.ItwasthefirsttimesincethefuneralthatIjustletgoandcried.Itfelt11tonotholdbackanymore.Theearliest12Ihaveofmyfatherisoneofmeasayoungboyholdinghishandbyhistwolast13aswewalkedtogether.Hishandsseemedso14thathisfingerswereallIcouldactuallygrip.Healwaystookmewithhimtobasketballgamesevenatmyyoungage.Iwillnever15that.1．A．Anyway B．Instead C．Moreover D．However2．A．parenthood B．childhood C．neighborhood D．a(chǎn)dulthood3．A．standing B．watching C．sitting D．complaining4．A．look B．pull C．go D．walk5．A．screams B．words C．songs D．whispers6．A．have B．prefer C．refuse D．remember7．A．pleasure B．pain C．society D．hospital8．A．mother B．grandpa C．grandma D．father9．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．clever C．strong D．patient10．A．cured B．reminded C．warned D．recalled11．A．unusual B．terrible C．frightening D．good12．A．idea B．effect C．picture D．memory13．A．a(chǎn)rms B．legs C．fingers D．hands14．A．large B．small C．dirty D．clean15．A．mind B．forget C．do D．a(chǎn)cceptⅢ.語法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1．books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2．(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3．(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4．(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5．(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6．iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7．(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8．(help)forlearning.9．,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10．theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ourschooldoesn’thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”,butthefifthgradewantedittobe“OuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwasdecidedtobetheformerone.Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Garycameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig,oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingonthesea.Gary,Jemma,andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwecutoutfishshapesfromcoloredpaperandstuckthemonthenets.Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—the“KingoftheSea”.Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma’sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhenthedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereallcaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwecouldn’tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea”.Thiswasn’ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．.Whowantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”atthebeginning?A．MsCipriano. B．Thefourthgrade.C．Thefifthgrade. D．Thethirdgrade.2．WhatdidGary’sfatherprobablydo?A．Hewasadesigner.B．Hewasaswimmer.C．Hewasateacher.D．Hewasafisherman.3．Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．Coloredpaper. B．Fishingnets.C．Fishshapes. D．Ropes.4．Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?A．Surprisedbuthappy.B．Frightenedbutlucky.C．Angryanddisappointed.D．Worriedandsad5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Garyisacleverboy.B．Wehadaspecialparty.C．Howtoorganizeaparty.D．Somekindsoffishesinthesea.B14、Behonest.That’sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.It’sgoodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofAprilbecausethefirstdayisAprilFool’sDay,whichcelebratelies.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.ThatmeansthatyouhaveknowledgeofHonestyDay.M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonlieabout200timesaday.Inourdailylife,atypical（典型的）lifeforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong,I’mfine.”Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians（政客）arethebiggest____.EveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutprizestohonestpeople.1．M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDayto______.A．celebratelies B．encouragehonestyC．a(chǎn)skquestions D．handoutprizes2．WhichofthefollowingisHonestyDay?A．April1st B．April10th C．April20th D．April30th3．Accordingtothepassage,______arethemosthonestpeople.A．nurses B．salespeopleC．politicians D．a(chǎn)llmen4．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)iars”probablymeans“______”.A．獲利者 B．說謊者 C．影響著 D．領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者C15、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi（索契）,25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservicesforathletesandguests．ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanattheGames．Shetoldusabouttheirusualday．“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning．Thenwehavebreakfast．Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast．Thereisalwaystea,coffee,breadandpies．Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter．Ittakesus30minutestogetthere,”shesaid.Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity（安全）checkpoint．Theycouldn’tbringwaterorfoodwiththem．“Securityguardscheckourbags．Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals．Theycheckphones,videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers,”O(jiān)ksanaadded.Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings．Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily．Theylivedtogetherandgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset．NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics．Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbutdidn’tloseinterestinsports．SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinothercountriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1．2．HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?A．One．B．Two.C．Three．3．Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?A．Totheapartmentbuildings．B．Tothesecuritycheckpoint.C．Toabusstop.4．Whatcouldn’tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?A．Waterandcomputers．B．Videocamerasandphones．C．Knivesandhamburgers.5．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?A．They’reallyoungpeople．B．Theylovesports．C．SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore．6．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Avolunteer’sdayatSochiOlympicsB．2014SochiWinterOlympicsC．DifferentjobsforvolunteersD16、Asoneofthemostwell-knownofthefantasylanguagesinventedforsciencefictionfilm,televisionandbook,anddevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkienhimself,Elvishismadeupwithseveralthousandwordsanddifferentsentencestructures.Constructedlanguages(人造語言)likeElvisharereallanguages,madeupofthousandsofwordscreatedbyfantasywriters,linguistsandfans,withreallanguagerules.Whileawidespreadvocabularyisadvantageoustoaconstructedlanguage,thereisakeydifferentiator(區(qū)分者)wecanseebetweenjustalotofwordsandreallanguage:Grammar.GrammariswhatmakesconstructedlanguageslikeElvishlearnablebyeverydaysuperfans.SuperfansofTheLordoftheRingshavebuiltwebsitesandcreateddictionaries,appsandtranslators,toteachElvish.Theyhavealsocreatedonlineclubswherefanscandiscussandevencreatenewwordsbasedonthealreadyexistingvocabulary,andcontinuetostudythelanguage.SowhatdoesittaketobeamasterofElvish?InlearningElvish,thereareacoupleofgrammaticalrulessimilartothoseoftheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,inordertomakeaverbpasttenseinEnglish,youhavetoaddan-ed,makingwash,washed.SimilarlyinElvish,inordertochangethewordforwash,whichisallu,tothepasttensethenyouhavetoaddan-netotheword.Sowashedisthentranslatedtoalluneinpasttense.NounsinElvisharedifferentinthewaythatthenounchangesdependingonhowit’susedinasentence,justlikeinLatinorRussian.Forexample,thewordheadinElvishisCAS.However,ifyouduckyourhead,thenthewordchangestoCARA．Whenmentioningsomethinginyourhead,thenitchangestoCASSE.Tolkien’sattentiontodetailincreatingthefantasyworldusedinTheLordoftheRingsandTheHobbit,completewithmultiplefunctioning(多功能的)inventedlanguages,hasattractedreadersandmovieviewerstheseyears.ElvishisonlyoneofthemanymagicallanguagesdevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Creatinglanguageforfantasyhasproventoaddtoviewersandreadersexperiences.Bytransplantingtheirimaginationtoanewworld,fansareabletolearnthenewlanguageandspeakElvishwitheachother,muchliketheirfavoritecharacters.1．（小題1）Elvishisconsideredareallanguagebecause______.A．certaingrammaticalrulesmakethelanguagelearnableB．itismadeupwithlotsofwordsandsentencestructuresC．charactersinTheLordoftheRingsuseittocommunicateD．newwordscanbecreatedbasedonalreadyexistingwords2．（小題2）ForthefansofTheLordoftheRings,______.A．ElvishisalanguagedifficulttolearnB．thereisnoElvishdictionarytorefertoC．Elvishaddstothenovel’sattractivenessD．theycanevencreatenewgrammarforElvish3．（小題3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutElvish?A．Thetranslationof“washed”inElvishis“allu”.B．Theformofanoundoesn’tchangeinElvish.C．ElvishandEnglishsharethesamegrammar.D．ElvishisalsousedinthefilmTheHobbit.4．（小題4）Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A．Elvish,aMagicalLanguageB．J.R.R.Tolkien,aGreatWriterC．TheHobbit,aWonderfulFilmD．Language,aWaytoCommunicateE17、Ifyou’vetriedstudyingwhenyou’retired,youknowthatitcanseemveryimpossibletodowell.Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybemorecomplicated(復(fù)雜)thanpeopleknew.NielsC·Rattenborg,ascientistfromWisconsin-Madison,wantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodealwithgettingsomuchlesssleep.Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear.Theyinventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn.Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck(啄)threebuttons（按鈕）inarightordertogetafoodtreat.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds’abilitytolearntherightbuttonorderdependedon(依靠)twothings:thetimeofyearandtheamountofsleepthebirdshadhad.Duringthemigration（遷徙）season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual.Evenso,theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey’dhadaregularnightofsleep.Outsidethemigrationseason,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefoodtreatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep.Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual.Ifscientistscanfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep.Untilscientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it’sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparingforanexam.1．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．sparrows’migration.B．sleeplessonsfromSparrows.C．howtogetlesssleepwhilestudyingD．howsparrowsthatgotlesssleepgetfoodtreats2．Whycansparrowsgetmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?A．Theyeatmore.B．TheclimateisbetterC．TheycangetfoodquicklyD．Scientistsstilldon’tknowthereason.3．Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A．Weshouldsleepaslittleassparrowsdo.B．Weshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam.C．Whentired,weshouldtrytofocuson(聚焦)ourstudy.D．Whentired,weshouldcheckhowwecansleeplessthanusual.F18、Shoppingusedtomeanactuallygoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhouse.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,clickyourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinacoupleofdays.November11thisabigdayforpeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatdaylastyear,manyonlinestoresofferedabigdiscountandfreedeliveryservice.ThebiggestonlineshoppingsitesinChina,TandT，soldthingsworth19.1billionyuanintotal.“Goodsonlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Italsosavesmealotoftime.Andweoftenhavemoregoodsonmanyonlinestoresthaninshoppingmalls,”WangXin,anonlineshoppingloverinBeijing,saidtoChinaDaily.Shestayedupverylateforalotofcheapgoodsonline.Shespentseveralthousandthatday.Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpspeoplegetthingsfromdifferentcities,evendifferentcountries,___1___“IlikeeatingduckneckverymuchandIoftenbuyitonTaobaofromshopsinWuhan.It’smuchmoredeliciousthanwhatourlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?storessell,butcheaper,”saidZangXin,agirlinYangzhou.Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.YoungstudentsareeasilyattractedbyadvertisementsontheInternetandbuythingstheydon’tneed.“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingswastestheirtime,”saidJingChunling,aneducationexpert.“Besides,onlineshopownershavenoideaoftheagesoftheirbuyers.Anyonecaneasilybuythingsthattheywantto.Someofgoodsareevenbadforyoungstudentssuchascigarettesandwine.”1．Nowadaysmanypeoplelikeshoppingonlineinsteadof_________.A．clickingtheirmouse B．payingmoneyC．sittinginfrontoftheircomputers D．goingtoshops2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withease”mean?A．輕松地 B．困難地 C．便宜地 D．昂貴地3．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisnotanadvantageofshoppingonline?A．Itcansavepeopletimeandmoney. B．Onlinestoreshavebetterqualitygoods.C．Peoplecanbuythingsfromdifferentplaces. D．Onlinestoresmayhavemorekindsofgoods.4．Peopleworryaboutstudentsshopping