2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共120分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.回答第Ⅰ卷所有題目時(shí)，都要在答題卡上把對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；回答第Ⅱ卷所有題目時(shí)，都要在答題紙第Ⅱ卷對(duì)應(yīng)的題目橫線上答題。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,三部分,共55分)第一部分：聽(tīng)力(聽(tīng)力選擇題，共3節(jié)，1~15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分；聽(tīng)力填空題共1節(jié)41~45小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分。)第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片，完成1~5小題，每句話讀兩遍。1.2.34.5.第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，該對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.TomwantstogotothehistorymuseumonSaturday.7.Lucycangotothemuseumtogetherwithhim.8.Bothofthemdochoresathome.9.Tomthinksitdifficulttocookmeals.10.Theirpossiblerelationshipisclassmates.第三節(jié)你會(huì)聽(tīng)到五個(gè)人關(guān)于加入志愿者俱樂(lè)部的交談，根據(jù)他們的簡(jiǎn)歷和喜好，從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇合適的志愿活動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部，每個(gè)字母只用一遍，錄音讀兩遍。11.Speaker1A.RepaintingtheWallsClub12.Speaker2B.RaisingMoneyClub13.Speaker3C.GivingaHandClub14.Speaker4D.StoryTellingClub15.Speaker5E.CheeringUpOldPeopleClub八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

(請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一節(jié)，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填空題。)第二部分完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分。)There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone'sheart.Forme,theplaceismy16.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill17inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing18there.Insummer,Ilikedto19dew(露珠)onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn'thave20thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset.Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill21itinmymindnow.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecame22afterheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays23wecouldhavesnowballfights.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas24alot.Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow25canstaythesameallthetime,buttotellthetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.16.A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.restaurant17.A.hideB.recordC.appearD.communicate18.A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhoodD.holiday19.A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.borrow20.A.relaxingB.fairC.happyD.sad21.A.rememberB.copyC.reportD.notice22.A.usualB.icyC.thickD.strong23.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until24.A.servedB.lostC.weighedD.changed25.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something第三部分：閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分。)(一)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:￥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Youcanhaveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearlyifyouareinterestedinit.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:￥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12---18Ticket:freeMorethan120china(瓷器)piecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.YoucanmakeyourOMTIclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.AnhuiScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23----28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.26.AnnwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateTina.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.￥20.B.￥50.C.￥100.D.￥150.27.Janeisaseven-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheMuseumofMovies.B.TheUnderwaterMuseum.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty.D.AnhuiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.28.AttheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty,whatcanwedo?A.Watchmovies.B.Makeclayartpieces.C.Swimunderwater.D.ExperienceVRgames.BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewound(傷口)isserious.Brokenbones(骨頭):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬傷):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitisso八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

thedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.29.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof,weshouldn'tmovethebody.A.animalbitesandnosebleedsB.faintingandnosebleedC.brokenbonesandanimalbitesD.brokenbonesandfainting30.Youcanprobablyseethispassageonpartofamagazine.A.healthB.sportsC.newsD.education31.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.firstaidforsomeaccidentalwoundsB.adviceonwaysnottogethurtC.waystoaskforhelpingettinghurtD.stepsoflookingformedicalcare(二)讀下面的一篇短文，判斷文章后面32~35的問(wèn)題，正確的答案寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的答案寫(xiě)“F”。COntheeveningofMarch4th,2023,theTopTenPeoplewhomoved(感動(dòng))Chinain2022wereannouncedon2022AnnualPeopleAwardCeremonyonCCTV.DengXiaolanisoneofthem.Thewomanvolunteeredtoteachchildrenmusicinthemountainvillagefor18years.DengXiaolanwasborninYijiazhuangvillage,FupingCounty,HebeiProvincein1943.OnTomb-SweepingDay(清明節(jié))2003,shereturnedtoMalantorememberrevolutionary(革命的)heroes(英雄).Onthatday,shemetagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsinthevillage.Sheaskedthechildrentosingasong.Buttheycouldn'tsingasongatall,noteventhenationalsong.DengXiaolanfeltapainaboutthat.Shethoughtchildhoodwithoutsingingisverylonely.AfterreturningtoBeijing,shedecidedtogobacktothevillageandteachmusictothechildren,sothattheycouldbecomelifelongfriendswithmusic.In2004,afterretirement(退休),shecametoMalanVillagetoteachmusiclessonsforthechildren.Also,shesetuptheMalansmallband,heldtheMalanChildren'sMusicFestivalandbuilttheMoonStage(舞臺(tái)).DengXiaolaneventookthechildrentosinginthe2008OlympicGames.Attheopeningandclosingceremonies,thechildren'sclearvoiceechoed(回響)overtheBird's八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

Nest.ThisgroupofchildrenfromthemountainsstoodonthestageoftheOlympicGames,butitcan'tseparatefromteacherDengmorethantenyearsofhardwork.ThegreatmusicteacherpassedawayonMarch22,2022.Inthelast18yearsofherlife,shespentmostofhertimeonmusiceducationforchildreninMalanVillage,whichbroughtherhappinessandsatisfaction.Sheleftherselftoasmallmountainvillage,andsheputthechildreninthemountainvillageonthemostbeautifulstage.Shedidn'tonlymovethechildren,butalsothewholeChina.32.ThemainideaofParagraph1isthatDengXiaolanwasoneofthetenpeoplewhomovedChinain2022.33.DengXiaolanmetsomeheroeswhenshereturnedtothevillagein2003.34.Afterretirement,DengXiaolantaughtchildrenmusic,builttheMoonStageandsetuptheMalansmallband.35.DengXiaolangothappinessandsatisfactioninherlast18years.(三)七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入36~40小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)。D36Hefilleditwithseeds(種子)andputitinhisbackyardandthenbirdsstartedcoming.37Thenhejoinedalocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?society.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingveryquickly,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.38Hedoesresearchaboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,andbuildsboxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatbluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,sohebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirds.39Hehangsthemupintreesandtakesthemdowneveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewilljoininprotectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))."Researchingbirdsisimportanttoprotectbirds,”Jacksays.“40”.A.Nowthedeadtreesarefewerandfewer.B.Therearemoreandmorebirdsflyingaway.C.Hegotreallyinterestedinbirdsasmorecame.D.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestotaketheplaceof(取代)deadtrees.E.Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.F.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.G.Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeeder(喂食器)sixyearsago.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共65分)第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共六節(jié))第一節(jié)聽(tīng)力填空題(共5小題，每小題2分，每空1分，滿(mǎn)分10分。)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的填空，每個(gè)空一詞，該短文讀三遍。41.Ihavealreadyalotofthingslikesomeoldmagazines,…42.Itheoldmagazines.43.……,Jack,issixyearsold.Hewantstokeepthe.44.Thoughtheisold,itstillworkswell.45.Ihavehaditforyears.Iwillgiveittomy,too.第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分。)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyone46(love)hisorherowncountry,andtheyallwanttoturntheircountry47astrongone.China48(progress)alotsinceReformandOpening-up(改革開(kāi)放)andit'sbecomingoneof49(strong)countriesintheworld.Withthe50(develop)oftechnology,ourlivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Everyyear51(thousand)ofpeoplefromothercountriescometoChina52theyliketotakeaholidayinthis53(peace)andbeautifulcountry.TheylikemanythingsinChina,especiallyChinesefood.Inmanyforeign54(tourist)eyes,itissuch55unusualcountrythattheyevenwanttolivehereinthefuture.第三節(jié)閱讀筆記(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)。讀下面的文章，在56~60每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theumbrellastakemorethan70stepstomakeinYuhang,soittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.In2007,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoZhejiangProvince'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).In2015,LiuWeixueleftawell–paidjobtolearnthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife,”Liusaid,“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella-that'swhatIwanttosee.”Aftergettingtheskills,Liuopenedastudio(工作坊)andheimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

timeswithoutbreaking.In2017,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosellumbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers.Tokeepthequality(質(zhì)量),hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Liuhopestheartcanbepassedon.HegoestosomeschoolsinYuhangtoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestoshowmorepeopleabouttheart.56.HowlongittakestomakeaYuhangoilpaperumbrella:57.LiuWeixue'swishfortheartofmakingoilpaperumbrellas:58.Hiswaytomakeitdifficulttobreaktheumbrellas:59.Howtokeepthequalityoftheumbrellasinhisonlineshop:60.ThereasonwhyLiutakespartindifferentevents:第四節(jié)句子翻譯，每空一詞。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分。)61.我曾經(jīng)非常依賴(lài)父母。Iusedtomyparentstoomuch.62.后來(lái)，他們鼓勵(lì)我自己決定任何事情。Latertheymedecideanythingonmyown.63.我成為我班最勇敢的學(xué)生之一。Ibecameoneoftheinourclass.64.目前為止，我已獨(dú)自去過(guò)中國(guó)的許多地方。SofarItomanyplacesofChinabymyself.65.面對(duì)困難，我不再輕易放棄。Igiveupeasilyinthefaceofdifficulties.第五節(jié)大意總結(jié)(共1題，滿(mǎn)分10分。)讀下面的文章，請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫(xiě)出大意總結(jié)，90詞左右。Inmanycountriesoftheworldpeoplearesaying,“Wemustdosomethingtosolveth?problemofourrubbish.Wedon'twantourworldtobecomeonebiglandfillsite(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).”TheIrish(愛(ài)爾蘭的)governmentwasveryworriedaboutplastic(塑料)bagssotheydecidedtomakepeoplepayforthem.Since2002Irishpeoplehavebeenpayingforthebagstheytakehomefromtheshops.Ofcourse,theysoonstoppedbuyingnewbagsandstartedtakingbagswiththemwhenshopping.Somecountrieshavemadeevenbiggerchanges.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibar(桑吉八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

巴爾)decidedtostopmakingplasticbags.Theywereworriedthebagswerekillingseaanimals.Theyalsosaidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothecountry.Soontherewerenoplasticbagsintheplace.Oneofthemostexcitingrecycl