寧遠縣2024年上期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷八年級英語（試題卷）溫馨提示：1.本試卷包括試題卷和答題卡，考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。2.考生作答時，選擇題和非選擇題均須按答題卡中注意事項的要求答題，在試題卷上作答無效。3.本試卷滿分100分，考試時量100分鐘。由聽力技能、閱讀技能、知識運用和讀寫綜合四個部分組成，其中聽力材料讀兩遍。4.本試卷共8頁。如有缺頁，請申明。第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，20分）第一節(jié)（5小題，共5分）聽下面5段材料。每段材料后各有一個小題，從每小題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并劃或?qū)懺谙鄳?yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.WhatdidMarydothismorning?A.Shewenttoschool.B.ShehadanX-ray.C.Shecutherself.2.WhenwilltheymeetattheDisabledChildren’sSchool?A.At3:45.B.At4:30.C.At4:13.3.WhooftendoesthehouseworkinLinda’sfamily?A.Linda’smother.B.Linda’sfather.C.Linda’sgrandma.4.WhyisTomunhappy?A.Hedidn’tdowellintheEnglishtest.B.NoonehelpshimwithhisEnglish.C.HehastoomuchEnglishhomeworktodo.5.HowwastheTVprogram?A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasinteresting.第二節(jié)（15小題，共15分）聽下面6段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并劃或?qū)懺谙鄳?yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第一段材料，回答第6~7小題。6.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Doinghishomework.7.Wheremaythemotherbe?A.Inashop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inthekitchen.聽第二段材料，回答第8~9小題。8.WhendidFrankgototheOldPeople’sHome?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.9.WhatdidFrankdoforoldpeople?A.Hecleanedtheirrooms.B.Hewashedtheirclothes.C.Hetoldtheminterestingstories.聽第三段材料，回答第10~11小題。10.WhatdoesKatethinkofdoingchores?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Interesting.11.WhatwillDaviddothisafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Cleantheroom.C.Haveaviolinlesson.聽第四段材料，回答第12~14小題。12.Whoisnotfeelingwell?A.Mrs.Brown’sson.B.Mrs.Brown.C.Mrs.Brown’sdaughter.13.WhatdidJimhaveforsupper?A.Somenoodles.B.Somehamburgers.C.Milkandbread.14.What’sthedoctor’sadvice？A.Drinkinghotwater.B.Goingtoschool.C.Stayingathome.聽第五段材料，回答第15~17小題。15.WhatwasWangKaidoingwhenthelightswentout（熄滅）?A.Doinghishomework.B.Lookingformoney.C.Takingashower.16.WheredidWangKai’sparentsgolastnight?A.Tothesupermarket.BTohisgrandma’shome.C.Tothehospital.17.WhendidWangKaigetupthismorning?A.At8:15.B.At8:20.C.At8:30.聽第六段材料，回答第18~20小題。18HowoldisJane?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.19.Whydon’tJane’sparentsallowhertohangoutwithherfriends?A.Becausetheythinkit’smeaningless.B.Becausetheythinkshemaylearnsomethingbad.C.Becausetheythinkitisn’tabigdeal.20WhohasthesameproblemsasJane?A.Hercousin.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（11小題，共22分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。（A）Whatdokidsliketodointheirfreetime?1.WhatdokidsinChinalikedoingbestintheirfreetime?A.WatchingTV. B.Readingbooks. C.Playingcomputergames.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.HalfofthekidsintheUSlikereadingbooks.B.ThekidsintheUSandJapanbothlikewatchingTVbest.C.FewerkidsinChinalikeplayingcomputergamesthanthoseinJapan.（B）Maryisathirteen-year-oldgirl.ShehadabadcoldlastSaturday.Thedoctorgaveherabottleofcoldmedicine.Hereistheinstruction(說明書):ColdMedicineInstruction1.Shakeitbeforetaking.2.Takeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.3.Keepitinacoldplace.4.Dose(劑量)foreachtime:AgeOver142teaspoons8—141teaspoon4—71/2teaspoon3.WhatshouldMarydobeforeshetakesthemedicine?A.Washthebottle. B.Shakethemedicine. C.Drinksometeawithhoney.4.HowmuchmedicineshouldMarytakeeachday?A.Oneteaspoon. B.Twoteaspoons. C.Threeteaspoons.5.WhereshouldMaryputthemedicine?A.Underthesun. B.Inacoldplace. C.Inawarmplace.（C）Doyouwanttomakeourcityabetterplace?Joinusandvolunteertogether!PlantingtreesPlantingtreesisagreatwaytomaketheairfresherandmakeourcitygreener.Ifyou’reover12yearsold,comeandhelpustoplantmoretreesinthepark.Let’smeetattheeastgateoftheparkat8:30a.m.thisSaturday.RepaintingwallsThebuildingscoveredwithgraffiti(涂鴉)areterrible.ThisSunday,wearegoingtorepaintthewallsofLianhuaStreetandmakethemcleanagain.Anyonewhoistenorovertencanjoinus.PleasearriveatNo.18,LianhuaStreetat9:30a.m.Youneedn’tbringanytools.Justremembertowearoldclothes.CollectingrubbishYoucanhangoutwithyourfriendsintheparkandcleanupourcityparksatthesametime!WearegoingtocollectrubbishatLouxingSquarefrom9:30a.m.to11:30a.m.nextSaturday.Nomatterhowoldyouare,comeandjoinus!Anyonewhocollectsthemostrubbishcangetagiftforfun.6.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tvolunteerto________ifyouareten.A.planttrees B.repaintwalls C.collectrubbish7.Volunteersneedto________iftheyplantorepaintwallsaccordingtothepassage.A.bringpaintingtoolsB.wearoldclothesC.collectrubbish8.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.wecanplanttreestoimprovetheenvironmentB.wecanmakebuildingscoolandinterestingwithgraffitiC.anyonecangetagiftifheorshehelpstocollectrubbish（D）TomSmithisareporterfromAmerica.ManydaysagohespentaveryspecialdayinBeijingwithoutawallet.Howcouldhedothat?Atthebeginning,Tomwasworriedaboutwhattodo.Butlaterhewasexcitedtofinditsoeasy.ByscanningaQRcode(掃描二維碼)onthewindowofastreetrestaurant,Tomboughtapancakeforhisbreakfast.Itonlytookhimafewsecondstobuythepancakewithsixyuan.Hejustputinapassword.Itincludesnumbersandletters.Afterbreakfast,TomusedhisphonetoaskforataxitomeetGuYu.Heusedanewpaymentapp.Theappcanhelptheuserstosavemoneywhentheyaskfortaxis.Tomplannedtointerview(采訪)GuYuabouthislife.Ittookthemabouteighthours.WhenTomgotbacktohishotelbytaxiagain,hewastiredbuthappybecausehespentaspecialdayinBeijing.9.HowmuchmoneydidTomSmithspendonhisbreakfast?A.Tenyuan. B.Sixyuan. C.Fiveyuan.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese?A.用戶名 B.密碼 C.簽名11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TomSmithboughtahamburgerforhisbreakfast.B.TomSmithinterviewedGuYuabouthislife.C.TomSmithtookabustoreturntohishotel.第二節(jié)閱讀匹配（4小題，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑，其中選項中有一項是多余的。Bullying(欺凌)isabigproblematschool.____12____suchashittingorkicking(拳打腳踢).Sayingorwritingbadthingsisalsobullying,includinggivingpeopleterriblenicknames(綽號).Somebullyinghurtspeople’srelationships.Forexample,somechildrenmaytellotherchildrennottobefriendswithsomeone.Let’sbebraveandstandupagainstbullying!Everyonedeservestofeelsafeandrespectedatschool.Ifyouarebullied,whatshouldyoudo?Reportit.Talktotheteacheroryourparentsaboutit.____13____Trustthem.Don’tbullyback.Twowrongsdon’tmakearight.Trynottoshowangerortears.Justtellthebully(霸凌者)tostopdoingthatorwalkaway.Trynottobealoneandaskforhelp.Gotothebathroomwithyourfriends.Havelunchinagroup.____14____Askyourfriendstostandupforyou.Ifyourfriendsarebullied,youshouldalsostandupforthem.Feelgoodaboutyourself.Pleaserememberthatpeoplemaybullyothersformanyreasonsornoreasonatall.____15____It’sthebullieswhoshouldbeblamed(被指責(zé)).A.It’ssafertostaywithothers.B.Hurtingaperson’sbodyisthemostcommonkindofbullying,C.Thenmakeagoodandregularplansforyourself.D.Theyloveyouandtheyhavetheabilitytohelpyou.EButit’snotyourfaultanyway!第三部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)詞語填空（10小題，共15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。Everyoneneedstosleep.Yourbodyrestswhileyouareasleep.Inthenextmorning,youarereadytowork,studyandplayagain.Ifyousleep____16____atnight,youcanworkorlearnbetterduringtheday.Yourbodygrowsmorewhileyouareasleep.Noonecanlive____17____sleeping.Ifachildistired,heneeds____18____sleepthanusual.Youwillbesleepyandwillnotbeabletolistentoyourteachersinclassifyoudonothaveenough____19____atnight.Ababywillcry____20____ifyouwakehimorherupwhenheorsheissleeping.Youwillbeabletoworkharderatyourlessonsifyouhaveenoughrest.Many____21____hopetolearnmore,sotheystayuplatetostudyintothenight.____22____theyfeeltiredinthenextdayandtheymayforgetmore.Allinall,tobeasuccessfulperson,youmustsleepwell.Boysandgirlsofthirteenorfourteenneed____23____eighthoursofsleepeverynight.Getenoughsleepifyouwanttobestrongandhealthy.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youcantakebreaksduringtheday.Youcan’tworkwell____24____youcan’tsleepwell.____25____mustgetintothegoodhabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.Sleepwell,andworkbetter!16.A.good B.late C.well17.A.for B.without C.with18.A.many B.much C.more19.A.sleep B.homework C.time20.Aloud B.loudly C.louder21.A.friends B.parents C.students22.A.Although B.But C.Or23.A.atleast B.atfirst C.atlast24.A.so B.until C.if25.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Anyone第二節(jié)詞語填空（10小題，共10分）閱讀下面的文章，在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容（限1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使文章通順完整。LastSaturday,IwentonatriptoNaturalParkwithmyfriends.Itwasa

beautifulsunnymorning.Onthewaytothepark,wekeptsingingandtalking____26____(happy).However,intheafternoon,____27____wefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasgettingdark.Soon,therewasastorm.Unluckily,noneofusbrought____28____umbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstill____29____(rain).Therewerehourstogobeforewegottothecampsite(野營地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadlost____30____(we)way!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chris____31____(say)wecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoit.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.____32____wecouldn’tlightthefire,becauseeverythingwaswet.Wehadtowaitinsidethetent.____33____aboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthetripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thistripmaynotbeveryrelaxingbutweknoweachother____34____(good).Fromthistrip,wealllearnedthe____35____(important)ofteamwork.第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（5小題，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題和翻譯句子。WhenIwasalittlekid,Ididn’tknowhowtogetonwellwithothers.Iwouldgetmadeasilyatanyone,shoutaboutanything,andcryabouteverything.Atthattime,mygrandmawouldvisitourhomeoften.Shemovedveryslowlyandcouldn’thearwhatpeoplesaidclearly.Shetolduswhatweshouldandshouldn’tdoinlifeagainandagain.Oneday,Iwasridingmybikeonmywayhome.Suddenly,itbegantorainheavily.Ididn’tbringmyraincoat,soIgotallwet.Icamehomesadly.①當(dāng)我到家時，我祖母正在幫我媽媽洗碗。Afterthat,sheaskedmetodomyhomework.IwassoangrythatIshoutedather.Shewasquitesurprisedtohearthat.Ilookedatherandfoundthatherfacewasfilledwithshame.AndthenIrantomyroom.②AssoonasIclosedthedoor,IrealizedIwaswrong.Mygrandmahaddonetoomuchforme,andonlywantedtoprotectme.Butwhatshereceivedfrommewasjustunkindwords.Icouldn’thelpcryingwhenIthoughtofit.Laterthatnight,Icametoherroomandapologized(道歉)toher.Shegavemeabighugandasweetkissinsteadofcriticizing(批評)me.Familymembersareamongthefewpeopleintheworld,whotrulyworryaboutyou.So,loveandtakecareofthemwithfriendlywordsandlovingactions.Letthemknowhowmuchyoulovethembeforeit’stoolate.36.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwasonherwayhome?__________________________________________________37.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhergrandmaaskedhertodohomework?__________________________________________________38.Whendidthewritersaysorrytohergrandma?______________________________