Unit

3

On

the

moveDeveloping

ideas

&

Presenting

ideas1.

power

n.力量；能力；權力；電力供應

v.驅動

＊powerful

adj.強有力的（P33）Then

I

discovered

an

app

called

Running

Power.

然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個名為Running

Power的應用程序。拓展come

to

power上臺；當權be

in

power

當權；執(zhí)政have

the

power

to

do

sth具有做某事的能力/權力beyond/out

of

one's

power某人力所不能及的佳句There

was

a

time

when

the

little

girl

lost

the

power

of

speech.

有一段時間這個小女孩失去了說話的能力。What

will

be

used

to

power

cars

in

the

next

few

decades?

在未來幾十年里，什么將用于驅動汽車？點撥come

to

power表示動作，be

in

power表示狀態(tài)，所以come

to

power不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，而be

in

power可以。單句填空（1）I

am

sorry,

it's

_____________

my

power

to

make

such

a

decision.beyond/out

of（2）She

had

the

power

__________（control）

the

situation.to

control（3）This

kind

of

animal

has

some

_________（power）

teeth.powerful2.

inspire

v.鼓舞；激勵；賦予靈感

＊inspiring

adj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的

＊inspiration

n.鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；啟示；靈感（P34）End

by

saying

why

he/she

inspires

you.最后說說他/她為什么會激勵你。拓展inspire

sb

to

do

sth

激勵某人做某事inspire

sb

with

sth/inspire

sth

in

sb

激起某人的某種情感佳句The

inspiring

speech

gave

the

students

great

inspiration,

raised

their

confidence

and

inspired

their

motivation

to

work

hard.

這場鼓舞人心的演講給了學生很大的啟發(fā)，增強了他們的自信心，激發(fā)了他們努力學習的動力。Ⅰ.單句填空（1）The

failure

inspired

him

________（work）

harder

than

ever.to

work（2）The

captain's

heroic

effort

inspired

them

_____

determination.with（3）Many

poets

and

artists

have

drawn

their

__________（inspire）

from

nature.inspiration（4）________（inspire）

by

the

sunny

weather，I

decided

to

explore

the

woods.InspiredⅡ.單句寫作（5）This

book

is

________________

many

students

can

learn

much

from

it.這本書如此鼓舞人心，以至于很多學生從中學到了許多。so

inspiring

that3.

persuade

vt.說服；勸說

＊persuasion

n.說服；勸說

＊persuasive

adj.有說服力的；勸誘的；勸說的（P35）He

then

persuaded

me

to

try

ice

hockey.

然后他說服我去打冰球。拓展persuade

sb

to

do

sth=persuade

sb

into

doing

sth

說服某人做某事persuade

sb

not

to

do

sth=persuade

sb

out

of

doing

sth

說服某人不做某事persuade

sb

of

sth=persuade

sb

that...

說服某人相信某事佳句He

tried

to

persuade

us

that

he

was

honest.

他試圖說服我們相信他是誠實的。I

don't

think

we

should

devote

any

more

time

to

persuading

such

a

stubborn

man

to

change

his

mind.

我認為我們不應該再花時間去說服這么頑固的人改變他的主意。點撥persuade表示“說服；勸說”，強調說服的結果；advise表示“勸說；建議”，對方不一定接受，強調動作?！皠裾f但不一定有效果”應表述為：advise

sb

to

do

sth或try

to

persuade

sb

to

do

sth。Ⅰ.單句填空（1）I

allowed

myself

to

be

persuaded

_____

entering

the

competition.into（2）It

didn't

take

much

__________

（persuade）to

get

her

to

tell

us

where

she

was.persuasion（3）No

matter

how

__________

（persuade）

you

are,

there

will

be

objections.persuasiveⅡ.同義句轉換（4）I

decided

to

persuade

him

to

change

his

mind.→I

decided

to

_________________________his

mind.persuade

him

into

changing（5）None

of

us

could

persuade

him

not

to

do

that.→None

of

us

could

persuade

him

________________.out

of

doing

that4.

in

turn

反過來；轉而；依次；輪流（P33）It

can

be

quite

stressful

at

times，though，which

in

turn

makes

me

feel

anxious.然而，有時壓力很大，這反過來又讓我感到焦慮。拓展by

turns

輪流地take

turns

in

doing/to

do

sth

輪流做某事It's

one's

turn

to

do

sth

輪到某人做某事佳句Each

of

you，

in

turn，

must

tell

the

funniest

joke

you

can

think

of.

你們每個人依次講一個你們能想到的最好笑的笑話。We

should

do

the

work

by

turns

because

it

is

difficult.

因為這項工作太難了，所以我們應該輪流做這項工作。點撥in

return與in

turn形式相近，但前者意為“作為交換;作為回報”。單句填空（1）The

shop

assistants

had

to

have

their

days

off

____

turns.by（2）They

had

to

take

turns

________（look）

after

the

patients.to

look（3）I

think

it's

my

turn

________（drive）

the

kids

to

school

this

week.to

drive（4）People

try

to

avoid

transportation

delays

by

using

their

own

cars，and

this

___

turn

creates

further

problems.in5.

die

out

滅絕；逐漸消亡；逐漸熄滅（P33）This

is

a

programme

run

by

The

Gorilla

Organization

to

raise

money

to

save

the

world's

last

remaining

gorillas

from

dying

out.這是大猩猩組織為拯救世界上僅存的大猩猩而籌集資金的一個項目。拓展die

away

（尤指聲音、光、風）逐漸消失或停止die

down

變弱;逐漸平息die

for

為……而獻身;急需（某物）die

of/from

死于be

dying

for

渴望;極想佳句Many

old

traditional

works

of

literature

have

died

out

already.

許多古老的傳統(tǒng)文學作品已經絕跡了。After

hours

of

working

in

the

hot

sun,

these

men

were

dying

for

cold

water.

在烈日下工作了幾個小時后，這些人都快渴死了。選詞填空die

down;

die

out;

be

dying

for;

die

of（1）According

to

statistics，a

man

is

more

than

twice

as

likely

to

_______

skin

cancer

as

a

woman.die

of（2）I

_____________

something

to

eat.am

dying

for（3）The

excitement

___________

as

time

went

by.died

down（4）The

habitat

of

this

kind

of

bird

is

being

destroyed

and

the

bird

has

nearly

_________.died

out描述有關體育運動的故事

本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇描述有關體育運動的故事，屬于記敘文。時態(tài)通常采用一般過去時，也可以根據實際情況采用適當?shù)臅r態(tài)。在行文時，應使用恰當?shù)倪^渡詞，使各要點之間成為一個有機的整體。探究點1

教材范例提煉課文范例1.開頭：點明緣由；2.主體：講述過程；3.結尾：總結影響。話題詞匯積累常用詞匯1.go

for

an

outing

去遠足2.in

high

spirits

情緒高漲3.a

close

game

勢均力敵的比賽4.go

all

out

全力以赴5.break

the

record

打破紀錄6.build

up

one's

body

增強某人的體質詞匯翻譯（1）……的一員

______________a

member

of...（2）贏得一枚金牌

_________________win

a

gold

medal（3）成為冠軍

___________________become

a

champion（4）獲得巨大成就

_____________________get

great

achievements（5）失去信心

__________lose

heart（6）建議某人做某事

__________________advise

sb

to

do

sthⅡ.話題句式積累Recently，

our

school

held

a

basketball

game

between

teachers

and

students

to

improve

the

relationship

between

us.最近我們學校舉辦了一場師生籃球賽，目的是改善師生關系。In

order

to

encourage

the

students

to

take

outdoor

exercise，our

school

organized

a

mountain-climbing

activity

on

April

10.為了鼓勵同學們參加戶外鍛煉，我們學校于4月10日組織了一次爬山活動。When

I

was

six

years

old，my

parents

often

took

me

to

a

swimming

pool.我6歲時，父母經常帶我去游泳池。Bathed

in

the

sunshine，we

jumped

and

cheered

with

joy.