2024年遼寧省中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題8分；滿分32分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。2．（8分）Lastsummer，Kellywenttoafishingvillageforvacationwithherparents.Assoonasshearrived，sherantothebeachwithherwatercolorsFishermenwerebusyfishing.Seabirdswereflyingaround.Justthenared﹣hairedgirlpassedby."Hellothere!"saidKelly."Hello，"saidthegirl，butshedidn'tstop.InfactAfterawhile，Kellyclimbedupontherocksandbegantopaint.Shewaspaintingablueband（條紋）whensheheardsomeoneclimbinguptherockbehindher.Sheknewherparentswereonthebeachbelow.Whocouldthisbe？Sheturnedherheadtolook.Itwasthered﹣hairedgirl!"CanIwatchyoupainting？"askedthegirl.Kellywassosurprisedthatshecouldhardlyanswer.Butshesaid，"Ofcourse!I'mnotmuchofapainter，though."Thegirl，thensatdownbesideKelly."Ijustcouldn'tkeepawaywhenIsawyoupainting!"shesaid."Iguessyoupaintedthebluebandforthesea.Maybeyoucouldmixalovelybluewithgreen."Kellygaveitatryandsaid，"Youaresogreat!""Areyougoingtostaylong？"askedMarie."Well，Ithinkso，"answeredKelly."WelikeithereandIthinkI'vegotanewfriendnow."Thetwogirlslookedateachother.Smilesshoneontheirfaces.（1）Kellycametothefishingvillageto.A.takeawalkB.visitafriendC.meetapainterD.spendaholiday（2）HowdidKellyfeelwhenthered﹣hairedgirlwalkedaway？A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Sad.（3）BothKellyandMarieliked.A.paintingB.travellingC.runningD.fishing（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Theprojectonbeachprotection.B.Thestoryaboutafishingvillage.C.Thefriendshipbetweentwogirls.D.Theexperienceofwatchingseabirds.3．（8分）Lisavisitedadanceclub.Shesawdisabled（殘障的）andnon﹣disabledpeopledancetogetherthere.Lisalikeditsomuchthatsheevenjoinedintheirtraining.Afterthat，shetalkedwithDavid，aboutthehappinessofdancing.Lisa：Whatisitliketodancehere？David：It'sreallybeautiful!Theclubhasopenedmyeyestonewwaysofdancing.Iloveitbecauseit'sinclusive（包容的）!Lisa：Howdoestheclubcreateanewdance？David：Thedancedesignerencouragesustocreatewhatwewant.Thenhehelpsustomakechoicesandgetthingsright.Lisa：SometimesIgetnervousinfrontoftheaudience（觀眾）.Howaboutyou？David：Sure!Eventhegreatestdancersgetnervous.Butonstage，weforgetanythingelseandwearejustinourowndanceworld.Lisa：Whatisyourfavouritethingaboutbeingadancer？David：Thebestthingisperformingonstageinbeautifulclothes.It'ssoamazingtosharestorieswiththeaudienceinthisway.Lisa：Butisthereanythinghard？David：Wehavetoovercome（克服）thephysicalpains.That'sreallyhard，butwegetstronger.Lisa：HowcanIbecomeadancer？David：Dancecantrulybeanythingforanybody.Don'tletanybodytellyouwhetheryoucandoitornot.Ifyoulovedancing，you'llfindawaytothedanceworld.Onherwayhome，Lisatoldherselfthatshecouldachieveanythingifshestucktowhatsheloved.Shebelievedthatwastrueforeveryone.（1）WhatdidLisaandDavidtalkabout？A.Thejoyofdancing.B.Theworryaboutthestage.C.Theplanforthevisit.D.Thedifficultywithchoices.（2）HowdoesDavidovercomehisnervousnessonstage？A.Bymakingupstories.B.Byfocusingonhisdance.C.Bytalkingwithothers.D.Bygivinguphistraining.（3）WhatdoesDavidlikebestaboutbeingadancer？A.Forgettingpains.B.Designingclothes.C.Admiringdancers.D.Performingdances.（4）What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext？A.Toguideustocreateanewdancingshow.B.Toinviteustobecomeamemberoftheclub.C.Toencourageustofindawaytowhatwelove.D.Toadviseustosharestorieswithpeopleonstage.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。5．（8分）Thatonelookslikearabbit.Oristhelargeroneawhale？Whatevershapetheytake，they'reclouds.Sowhatareclouds，exactly？（1）?Cloudsarefloating（浮動(dòng)的）water.Cloudsaremadeofsmallwaterdrops.Eachdropismadeofmanyflyingwatermolecules（分子）.Theystaytogetheraroundatinypieceofdust（塵埃）orsalt.Howsmallareclouddrops？Ashoeboxofcloudsmightholdmillionsofclouddrops.?（2）Cloudslooklightandsoft，buttheyholdmuchwater.Andwaterisheavy.Thewaterinanaveragecotton﹣ballcloudmayweighasmuchasagroupofelephants.?Thingsliveinclouds.Haveyoueverdreamedoflivingonacloud？Itwouldprobablybecoldandwet，withnoplacetositdown.Butweatherballoonshavediscoveredinsectsinsidecloudsashighas20milesabovetheearth.（3）Airplanepilotshaveeverfoundbutterfliesat10，000feet.?Cloudsdon'tlast.Cloudsarealwayschanging.Theyformandthenchangeintogassoon.Theyarechangingshapesasthewindblowsthemacrossthesky.Willtheshapesstaylong？（4）Butsomesmallsoftcloudsoftenlast10minutes.Sotakealookatthecloudbeforeitdisappears﹣whatdoesthatcloudlooklike？A.Cloudsareheavy.B.Cloudslooklikeelephants.C.Somebigcloudscanhangaroundallday.D.Thefollowingcanhelpyouknowmoreaboutthem.E.Mostoftheinsectsinsidecloudsareblowntherebythewind.二、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（10分）Oneday，whenJakeywentoutsidetoplay，hefoundahedgehog（刺猬）（井）.Itseemedthatthehedgehogcouldn'tgetout.Jakey'sbigbrothers，ArtieandDanny，camearoundand（1）thehedgehog，too."Weneedtogetitout!"theysaidandhurriedtotheirroom.WhenJakeyfollowedthem，hefoundArtieandDannyweremaking（2）."Wecan'ttouchthehedgehog.Itmightbite（咬），"Artiesaid."Aropemaybe（3）.""We'llalsoneedaplatform（平臺(tái)）."Dannyaddedandexplainedtheir（4）toJakey."Howwillyougetthehedgehogtowalkontothatplatfom？"Jakeyasked."Whataboutsomethingtoeat？"Artiesaidand（5）anoldbeefsandwich.Jakeylookedatitandthoughtthehedgehogwouldgetsickaftereatingit.Sohedecidedtofindhisownwaytohelpthehedgehog.Jakeysearchedaroundthehouseandluckilyfoundanicelong（6）.Hepulledtheboardandplaceditagainstacornerofthewell，nexttothehedgehog.ArtieandDannyweresobusywiththeirplansthattheydidn't（7）whatJakeydid.Thehedgehogdidn'tseemtoliketheboardandmadea（n）（8）sound."Don'tworry.Itwon'thurtyou，"Jakeysaid.Afterthat，heclimbedupintohistreehouseand（9）quietly.Afewminuteslater，Jakeysawthehedgehogsmelltheboard，touchitwithonefoot"Imadeit!"Jakeyshouted（10）.Thenherantotellhisbrothersthenews.（1）A.fedB.sawC.heldD.drew（2）A.changesB.wishesC.rulesD.plans（3）A.helpfulB.popularC.completeD.special（4）A.jokesB.storiesC.ideasD.abilities（5）A.putawayB.tookoutC.threwawayD.speltout（6）A.beltB.ropeC.stickD.board（7）A.reportB.dreamC.noticeD.copy（8）A.softB.perfectC.sweetD.angry（9）A.waitedB.jumpedC.phonedD.waved（10）A.hopelesslyB.painfullyC.gladlyD.carefully第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。7．（10分）Haveyouheardofwallball？Wallballisasimplesporttoplay.Youonlyneedaball（1）awall，soyoucanplayanywhereatanytime.Asthenameshows，wallballisabouthittingasmallballagainstawall.Todothis，keepyourhandopenanduseyourpalm（手掌），gloves（2）（need），butyoucanchoosenottowearthem.Youcanuseeitherofyour（3）（hand）tohittheball.Twoplayerstaketurnstohittheball.Oneplayerbounces（彈起）theballonceandhitsitagainstthewall.Then（4）otherplayerhitsitbacktothewall.Ifaplayerfailstohittheballtothewallbeforeitbouncestwice，thisplayerwillloseonepoint.Theplayerthatreaches11，15or21pointsfirstwinsthegame.Beforestarting，makesurehowmanypointsyouwant（5）（reach）.Ifyouwintwogamesfirst，you'llwinthematch.Butifthegamescoreis1﹣1"Lastmonth，we（6）（have）severalmatchesagainstotherschools.Everymatchwas（7）（exciting）thanIthought.Ican'twaitforthenextyear'smatch!Itmakes（8）（I）crazy，"saidJames，awallballloverfromtheUK.Moreandmorepeopletodaybecomeinterested（9）wallball.Someclubshavebuiltcolorfulcourts（球場(chǎng)）.However，youcan（10）（certain）setupyourowncourtathome.Ifyoulikewallball，getstarted.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）9．（20分）假定你是李輝，你組建的社團(tuán)打算在暑假期間設(shè)計(jì)、制作飛機(jī)模型。得知你的英國(guó)朋友Eric有意參與。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：（1）告知你的打算；（2）詢問(wèn)他的想法；（3）期待回復(fù)。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80～100，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。DearEric，Howiseverythinggoing？_______________Bestwishes!Yours，Li