Unit2Period1Readingand

Thinking

【基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練】

I.單詞拼寫

1.Buildingupadreamteamismore

（復(fù)雜的）thansimplyhiringthebest

talent.

2.Whaley（回想起）howatthe

beginningoftheyear,whencalleduponto

read,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothe

bathroom.

3.Hestudiedhardtogetthe

（資格）foradoctor.

4.Noonewilleverknowwhatmixof

talent,（抱負）,energyandluck

madeDickenssuchasingularwriter.

5.Mostlivingcreaturesarecapableof

（適應(yīng)）whenforcedtodoso.

6.Takeyourselfoutofyour

（舒適）zoneforaweek,discovernewpersonal

qualities,andlearnnewskills.

7.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusin

highschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedin

elementaryschool,are“mostlikelyto

（從事）indangerousandrisky

behaviour??.

8.Heattendedthemeetingasagoodwill

（信使）.

9.DoyouhaveaJapanese（版

本）ofthisnovel?

10.Thisisanoriginalplay,notan

________（改編本）.

n.選詞填空

speakup,getinvolvedin,engagein,

adaptto,feelathome,aswellas,setup,

participatein

1.HeinMilanandthe

clubislikeabigfamily.

2.Inhissparetime,heactively

voluntarywork.

3.Itiswisenotother

people'sprivatedoings.

4.Manycollegegraduatesfindtheyhave

greatdifficultythedramatic

changesinjobmarket.

5.Ilearnedformyneeds

anddesireswhilerespectingothers*feelings.

6.Asanoutgoinggirl,shewasalways

readytotheactivitiesher

collegeoffered.

7.Byusingthesetipsyoucan

aneffectivebudgetforyourself

andyourhousehold.

8.Thisbriefarticlewillletyouknow

whyyouhavebadhabitshow

youcanbreakthosebadhabits.

in.單句語法填空

1.She(qualify)asadoctorlast

year.

2.JamesWatsonandIgaveaslideand

video(present)aboutthenew

approachtotraining.

3.Thepoorwillbehardesthitbythe

disaster,sincetheyhavefewmeansof

(adapt)tosuchchanges.

4.Nomatterhow(ambition)

yourgoalis,you'remorelikelytoattainitif

you'rewillingtostartsmall.

5.Buthercashier,Gilbert,

(comfort)herandhelpedhercounthercoins

patiently.

6.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,students

shouldbe(involve)invarious

activities,especiallythoseactivitiesfrom

whichtheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

W.課文語法填空

XieLei,whose1.

(ambitious)istosetupabusinessinChina,

leftforEnglandsixmonthsagotostudyfora

businessqualificationas2.

exchangestudent.OnceinEngland,shefound

itnoteasytoadapt3.lifethere.

Forexample,peoplethereusedalotofwords

thatshewasnotfamiliarwithineveryday

communicationandtheyspokefast.Andshe

haddifficultyusingpublictransportand

4.(ask)forthingsshedidn'tknow

theEnglishnamesfor.Ittookherquitesome

timeaswellasgreateffortstogetusedtothe

wholenewlife.

Academicrequirementsalsoconfusedher

verymuch.Shediscussedthatwithhertutor

abouthow5.(write)anessay.

Followinghertutor'sadvice,shereadalotand

participated6.(active)inclass

thoughitwaschallenginginthebeginning.

Thefact7.nowshecangive

anattractivepresentationinclasseven

8.(surprise)herself.Nowadays

sheismoreconfidentanddeterminedtoput

9.sheislearningintopractice

10.backinChina.

【能力提升】

I.閱讀

Ifyou'reamongthemillionsof

Americanspackingtheirvacationbagsfor

summertrips,don*tforget,however,thatas

soonasyoustepofftheplane,you*reexpected

tofollowthatcountry'slaws.Wetookalook

atoneofthetopcountriesAmericansaremost

likelytovisitandwhatmighthappenifyou

gotcaught.

Mexico

Smokingmarijuana:Ifpolicefindyou

smokingacigarettewhichcontainsmarijuana,

theywillmostlikelydetainyouovernightand

youwillgetafine.

Carryingafirearm:Youmightbeable

towalkaroundwithaguninTexas,butthat

isn*tsoinMexico,soleaveyourgunbehind.If

youwishtogohuntinginMexico,youcan

applyforagunpermitbutexpecttobe

charged$5,000.Ifyouarecaughtbringinga

firearm,Mexicanpolicemanmaytakeaway

yourcarandarrestyou.AnarrestedAmerican

mayspendmonthsinprisonwhilehisorher

caseisbeinglookedinto.

Driving70mphonthehighway:Speed

limitsareonthelowerside.Dependingon

whattypeofhighwayyou'redrivingon,you

shouldn'tgofasterthan60mph.Thepolice

enforce（執(zhí)彳亍）thespeedlimit,butmostlocal

policedon'thaveradars.Themaximumfine

forspeedingisabout$40.Toscare（嚇得某人

做...）touristsintopayingthefine"onthe

spot”,sometimespolicewillthreatentokeep

yourdriver'slicense.Thisisillegal,socall

themonit.

1.WhenthetravelersareinMexico,they

shouldNOT.

A.smokethecigarettes

B.hunttheanimalswithoutthepermit

C.carryagunevenifyouhavethe

permit

D.drivemorethan50mphonthe

highway

2.Theunderlinedword"detain“inthe

secondparagraphmeans.

A.arrestB.deny

C.punishD.destroy

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

NOTtrue?

A.ThelawsinAmericaaredifferentfrom

theonesinMexico.

B.Peoplewillbefinediftheysmoke

marijuana.

C.Peoplewillbearrestediftheyare

caughtbringingagun.

D.ThepoliceinMexicohavetherightto

keepthedrivers*license.

4.IfthetravelerswanttodriveinMexico,

theyshould.

A.driveonthelowersideofthestreet

B.keepaneyeoutontheradars

C.limittheircarspeed

D.paythefineonthespot

II.七選五

HowtoCreateTrustinaRelationship

Trustinarelationshipleadstofeelingsof

connectednessandsafety.Itisbuiltonone

personunderstandingtheother,beinghonest

andmakingasincereefforttokeepthe

relationshipstrong.

]Bymatchingyouractionsto

yourwords,youwillcreatemoretrustina

relationship.Ifyouarealltalkandhaveno

action,theotherpersonwillbegintolosefaith

inyouandnotbelieveyouwhenyousayyou

aregoingtodosomething.Yourwordsmust

gowithyouractions.

Keeptheotherpersoninformed.Open

communicationbuildstrust.—2

Makinghimguesswhatyouwantdoesnot

createtrust-itcreatesconfusion,false

assumptions（假定）andmisunderstandings.

Beopenwitheachotherandincludeone

anotherinyourplansanddecision-making.

Stopthinkingaboutthepastandlivein

thepresent.Whenyoukeeprecordsofwhat

theotherdidinthepastthatupsetyou,you

willneverbeabletomoveforwardandhavea

trustingandhealthyrelationship.Trustis

earned,anditworksbothways.3If

youareunabletodothis,trustwillneverbe

achieved,andtherelationshipwillsuffer.

4Youmayhavefallenintoa

patternoflyingtocoverupyourwrongdoing.

Continuingonthispathwillcometonogood.

Whenaskedaquestion,beastruthfulinyour

answerasyoucan.Thetruthmayormaynot

meetwithyourpartner'sapproval,butthisis

necessaryinordertorebuildtrustinyour

relationship.

Workoncreatingtrustwithoneanother

atalltimes.5Considerityourjobto

beopenandtrustworthyandworkonit.The

moretimeyougivetherelationship,themore

opportunitiesyouwillhavetoshowyourtrust

andhonesty.Bemindfulofeachother*s

effortstobehonest,andtrustwillbuildover

time.

A.Tellthetruth.

B.Askquestions.

C.Dowhatyousayyouaregoingtodo.

D.Itdoesnothappenovernightandtakes

time.

E.Bewillingtoforgiveeachotherand

moveon.

F.Withouttrustinyourrelationship,

failureissuretofollow.

G.Lettheotherpersonknowhowyou

feelandwhatyouarethinking.

Ill.完形填空

LastyearIwentonaholidaytoSpain.

Butunfortunately,aftertwodaysinMadrid,I

startedtogetsevere]pain.Iwas

insuchsufferingthatIwenttothelocal

hospitalfora(n)2.

NosoonerhadIarrivedthanIwas

3toasmallroom,andIhadnot

beenwaitingtoolong4asurgeon

cametoexamineme.Hedidn'tspeakEnglish

andIonlyspokeafewwordsofSpanish.He

5thatIhadtoremovemyclothesand

hegavemeoneofthosefunnyhospitalgowns

(罩衣)whichhardly6anything.

HethenaskedmeinSpanishifIwas

embarrassed."Si,unpoco(Yes,alittle)，"I

repliedwithmyfaceturningred.Yousee,not

onlydidIfeelembarrassedattakingoffmy

clothesinfrontofastrangerbutalsothis

7strangerwasanextremely

handsomeman.HelookedatmeasthoughI

wasoutofmymindandthenhequickly8

downthepassage.

Iwasbeginningto9whathad

happenedtohimwhenhesuddenlyreappeared,

thistimewithagroupofmedicalstudents,and

againaskedthesamequestioninSpanish.

NowIwasfeeling10,andshoutedin

English,"Yes,Pmextremelyembarrassed.I

thinkyouwouldjltooifyou

hadtotalktoacrowdofstrangerswithalmost

noclotheson.^^Thenafemaledoctorinthe

groupheldmyarmgentlyand12

inperfectEnglish,“IthinkIseethe

problem.My13wantstotakea

photographofyourback-anX-ray-sohe

wantstoknowifyouare14a

baby.Yousee,embarazadameanspregnant

inSpanish.??

NosoonerhadshetoldmethisthanI

realizedthe15ofthe

misunderstanding.Weallhadalaugh,

althoughImustadmitthatIfeltratherstupid

aswell.,

1.A上ackB.arm

C.muscleD.stomach

2.A.appointmentB.examination

C.operationD.instruction

3.A.invitedB.carried

C.shownD.welcomed

4.A.untilB.since

C.afterD.before

5.A.urgedB.said

C.gesturedD.inquired

6.A.coverB.hold

C.findD.expose

7.A.uniqueB.particular

C.awkwardD.perfect

8.A.wavedB.slid

C.screamedD.disappeared

9.A.findB.know

C.seeD.wonder

lO.A.betterB.strange

C.upsetD.dull

11.A.hideB.run

C.cryD.mind

12.A.statedB.whispered

C.shoutedD.prayed

13.A.colleagueB.staff

C.patientD.student

14.A.deliveringB.adopting

C.tendingD.expecting

15.A.resultB.cause

C.problemD.Effect

W.語法填空

AftercollegeIwantedtomakea

differenceintheworld,soIbecamea

volunteerteacherand1.(send)

toNamibia.2.(honest)my

firstchoicewasn'tAfricabutIamextremely

gratefulthatIhadthechance.Sowithagroup

ofequallyeageryoung3.

(graduate),Iwentonmyjourney.Schools

werequitebare,andthestudents

4.(have)tiringdays,walking

milestogettoschooloftenbarefoot(光腳地).

Withtheirmountains5.workat

home,fewpossessions(財產(chǎn))andlittle

opportunity,thesechildrenwerejoyful,which

Iadmired.

This6.(be)myfirst

timetoliveabroadinadifferentculture,

simplygettingusedtothelivingconditions

herewas7.bigadjustment.I

hadnoelectricity,runningwater,phoneor

Internet.Imaginenoairconditioningataplace

8.thetemperatureoftengoes

beyond38degreesCelsius!

Myexperienceawakenedmetonot

9.thelimitations(局限)placed

onourselves,butalsoouramazingability

10.(adapt).Steppingoutofyour

comfortzoneinanotherculturewillcertainly

makeyourlifeworthwhile.

參考答案

【基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練】I.單詞拼寫

1.complex2.recalls3.qualification

4.ambition

5.adaptation6.comfort7.engage

8.messenger

9.edition10.adaptation

n.選詞填空

1.feelsathome2.engagesin3.toget

involvedin

4.adaptingto5.tospeakup

6.participatein7.setup

8.aswellas

in.單句語法填空

1.qualified2.presentation3.adapting

4.ambitious

5.comforted6.involved

W.課文語法填空

1.ambition2.an3.to4.asking5.to

write6.actively

7.that8.surprises9.what10.when

【能力提升】I.閱讀

1.B，細節(jié)理解題。第三段的相關(guān)內(nèi)容可

知如果沒有許可證是不能在墨西哥打獵的。

2.A，猜測詞義題。第二段說如果在墨

西哥被警察抓住吸大麻，那么警察就會將你

“拘留”一晚上并罰款。

3.D細節(jié)理解題。最后一段說有些警

察為了嚇唬游客馬上交納罰款而威脅要沒

收你的駕照，這是違法的，你可以報警。由

此可知D項是錯誤的。

4.C細節(jié)理解題。最后一段“you

shouldn'tgofasterthan60mph“你不能超過

每小時60公里。

II.七選五

1.C本段強調(diào)在與人相處中要言行一致,

因此C項是本段主旨句。

2.G根據(jù)第三段的第一句話和第四句

話可知，要讓他人知道你的感受和想法，不

要讓他猜測你在想什么，故G項正確。

3.E本段主題是要維持好關(guān)系，雙方要

愿意彼此原諒，繼續(xù)生活。故選E項。

4.A，本段主題是雙方要實話實說，不

能有所隱瞞，包括做的壞事，因此A項作為

本段主旨句最合適。

5.D本段主題是建立關(guān)系需要雙方投

入時間，故選D。

III.完形填空

1.”句意：去年我去西班牙度假，但

是不幸的是，在馬德里兩天后，我開始背

(back)疼得厲害。arm胳膊；muscleM肉；

stomach胃部。根據(jù)下文的13題后面的take

aphotographofyourback-anX-ray可知，作

者是背痛。故選A項。

2.B，句意：我太痛苦了因此我去了一家

當?shù)氐尼t(yī)院檢查(examination)。appointment

約定;operation手術(shù)；instruction指導(dǎo)。結(jié)

合localhospital可知，作者是去當?shù)蒯t(yī)院做

檢查。故選B項。

3.C句意：我一到就被帶到(show)一個

小房間里...invite邀請；carry攜帶；搬；

welcome歡迎。show這里表示"帶領(lǐng)"，根

據(jù)后面asmallroom可知，是被帶去了小房

間。故選C項。

4.D句意：……我等了不久時間一個

外科醫(yī)生就開始給我檢查。until直到；since

自從；after在...之后；before在....之前。

根據(jù)Ihadnotbeenwaitingtoolong可知，應(yīng)

該是在醫(yī)生檢查之前“我”沒有等太久。故

選D項。

5.C句意：他打手勢(gesture)讓我脫掉

衣服urge督促；say說;inquire詢問。

結(jié)合語境“醫(yī)生不會說英語而作者只會說

幾個西班牙單詞”可以推測，他是用手勢告

訴作者脫掉衣服。故選C項。

6.可句意：……他給了我一件那種醫(yī)

院里有趣的罩衣，而這個罩衣幾乎不能覆蓋

(cover)任何部位。hold拿著；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；expose

暴露。根據(jù)下文的withalmostnoclotheson

可知，罩衣幾乎不能覆蓋任何部位。故選A

項。

7.B，句意：……尤其是這個特別的

(particular)陌生人是個非常帥氣的男人。

unique獨特的；awkward尷尬的；perfect完

美的。根據(jù)this可知此處指的就是眼前這個

特定的、特別的陌生人。故選B項。

8.D句意：……然后，他迅速消失

(disappear)在了走廊。wave揮手；slide溜；

scream尖叫。根據(jù)后面的reappeared可知，

這里是說醫(yī)生消失了。故選D項。

9.D'句意：我開始想知道(wonder)他剛

才發(fā)生了什么事...find找到；know知道；

see看見。根據(jù)whathadhappenedtohim可

知，當時作者想知道他發(fā)生了什么事。故選

D項。

10.C句意：現(xiàn)在，我感到心煩意亂

(upset)better更好的；strange奇怪的；

dull沉悶的,遲鈍的。根據(jù)句中shoutedin

English可知，當時“我”是非常心煩的。故

選C項