話題十一：天氣、旅游與交通

（時間：25分鐘分值：30分）

I.（2020湖州中考改編）完形填空。（10分）

OncewewereonholidayinVenice.Mydadplannedtogoouttotakephotosearlythenextmorning.Mumwasn't

1,butIwouldgowithhim,onlybecausehe21couldhavethebiggestbowlofItalianice-creamifIdid.

Soat5a.m.thenextdayweleftthehotelandstartedwalkinginthe3streets.Whenthesuncameup,Dad

startedtakingphotosandIfollowedhim,downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.

Afteraboutanhour,IturnedtoDadandasked,“Wherearewe?”Hesaid,“Ihavenoidea."Iimmediatelyfelt

abitscared,butDadjustlaughedandsaid,"We'relost!”Itoldhimto4hismaporphone.Hesaid,“Ionly

broughtthe5.Comeon,let'sgetmorelost!”Helaughedagain.

Hislaughterrelaxedmeandmademefeelsafe.Ibeganto6thatwewerelost,andjuststartedwatchingand

takingineverythingthatwashappening]me.

8,afteraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround,wewereback.Mumaskedanxiously(擔(dān)心地)，aWherehave

youbeen?”Isaidwithabig9,“Wegotlost!”

Thesedayswe10getlostwithsomanythingsaroundus—maps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon.But

Dadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomethingtoenjoy.

()1.A.woiTiedB.touched

C.satisfiedD.interested

()2.A.expectedB.realized

C.rememberedD.promised

()3.A.modernB.noisy

C.emptyD.bright

()4.A.pickupB.thinkof

C.takeoutD.payfor

()5.A.mapB.bowl

C.phoneD.camera

()6.A.doubtB.forget

C.imagineD.regret

()7.A.aroundB.behind

C.besidesD.above

()8.A.FinallyB.Recently

C.CertainlyD.Suddenly

()9.A.surpriseB.shame

C.smileD.fear

()10.A.hardlyB.often

C.nearlyD.always

II.(2020聊城中考)閱讀理解。(10分)

AtriptoSeoulrSouthKorea(韓國)

Day

OurguidewillmeetyouatIncheonInternationalAirport(仁川國際機(jī)場)inthemorning.Checkin(登，已入住)atthe

five-starKingHotel.ThenhavelunchatafamousKoreanrestaurantinthecitycentre.Enjoythebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)at

theBanpoBridgeovertheHanRiver.ltturnsintobeautifulcoloursatnight.AndthenenjoyKoreanseafoodneartheriver.

Day2

Havebreakfastatthehotel.VisittheSeoulTowerandtheTeddyBearMuseumnearthehotel.Havefamouschicken

soupforlunch.Afterlunch,gotoChangdeokgungPalace,agreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofKorea.Inthe

evening,visitGwangjangMarket,whichisfamousforallkindsofKoreanstreetfood.

Day3

Afterbreakfastatthehotel,drivetoNamsangolHanokVillage.TherearefivetraditionalKoreanhouses

there.TouristscanseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast.Also,joinintraditionalKoreanactivities.Enjoytraditional

KoreanfoodatKoreaHouse.

Day4

DrivetoDongdaemunMarketearlyinthemorningandspendhalfadayshopping.Drivetotheairportandflybackto

Shanghai.

()1.Touristswillenjoythebeautifulscenery

onDay1.

A.beforetheycheckin

B,aftertheyhavelunch

C.assoonastheyleavetheairport

D.aftertheyenjoyKoreanseafood

()2.Howmanybreakfastswilltouristshaveatthehotel?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()3.TouristscanlearnaboutthehistoryofKoreanat.

A.theSeoulTower

B.GwangjangMarket

C.ChangdeokgungPalace

D.theTeddyBearMuseum

()4.InNamsangolHanokVillagetourists.

A.canspendhalfadayshopping

B.canfindfivetraditionalKoreanhouses

C.can*tjoininantraditionalKoreanactivity

D.can*tseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast

()5.Wecanseethatthispassageis.

A.atravelplan

B.apieceofnews

C.asportsreport

D.atraditionintroduction

111.(2020德州中考改編)任務(wù)型閱讀。(10分)

TheopeningoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailwaytookplaceinDecember,2019.

Therailwayis174kilometerslong,with10stations.Thestationsaremanagedbyonecontrolcenter,whichis

describedbyChinaRailwayBeijingGroup—alsoknownasCRBeijing—asan“intelligent（智能的）brain”.Thecenter

collectsandsharesthestations'real-timeinformation."Withtheinformation,theworkersinthecentercancontrolthe

stations'lightingandtemperature,monitor（監(jiān)洌I）trains'operationanddealwithemer-gencies（緊，急'情況）."saidZhu

Dianping,fromCRBeijing.

ZhusaidsometrainsontheBeijing-Zhangjiakoulineare"smart“astheyprovide5Gsignalsandwirelesscharging（無

線充電）forpassengers,aswellasintelli-gentlighting.Thesetrainscanstartandstop,openandclosedoors,anddeal

withemergenciesthemselves.

Allthetenstationsprovidee?ticketservices.TravelerswhohaveboughtticketsonlinecanusetheirID

cardsinsteadofwaitinginlineforpapertickets.

AtQingheRailwayStationinBeijing,China'sfirstvisualremoteticketvendingmachine（遠(yuǎn)程可視售票機(jī)）hasbeen

installed（安裝）tohelppassengerswhoarenotabletoaffordticketsonline.Passengerskeepintouchwiththeconductor

throughthemachineandbuyticketsaccordingtovideoinstructions.

Inaddition,theBadalingGreatWallStation,thedeepestundergroundrailwaystationinChina,isanothergreat

exampleofthecountry'sachievementsinrailwaybuilding.

1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

1.Thecontrolcenterisdescribedas.

2.Whocontrolthestations'lightingandtemperature?

3.WhatisspecialabouttheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailwayaccordingtothepassage?

4.__________________________________________________

5.___________________________________________________

答案

話題十一：天氣、旅游與交通

（時間：25分鐘分值：30分）

I.（2020湖州中考改編）完形填空。（10分）

OncewewereonholidayinVenice.Mydadplannedtogoouttotakephotosearlythenextmorning.Mumwasn't

]，but1wouldgowithhim,onlybecausehe2IcouldhavethebiggestbowlofItalianice-creamifIdid.

Soat5a.m.thenextdayweleftthehotelandstartedwalkinginthe3streets.Whenthesuncameup,Dad

startedtakingphotosandIfollowedhim,downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.

Afteraboutanhour,IturnedtoDadandasked,uWherearewe?”Hesaid,a\havenoidea.,yIimmediatelyfelt

abitscared,butDadjustlaughedandsaid,"We'relost!”Itoldhimto4hismaporphone.Hesaid,“Ionly

broughtthe5.Comeon,let'sgetmorelost!”Helaughedagain.

Hislaughterrelaxedmeandmademefeelsafe.Ibeganto6thatwewerelost,andjuststartedwatchingand

takingineverythingthatwashappening7me.

8,afteraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround,wewereback.Mumaskedanxiously(擔(dān)心地)，“Wherehave

youbeen?”Isaidwithabig9,“Wegotlost!”

Thesedayswe10getlostwithsomanythingsaroundus—maps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon.But

Dadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomethingtoenjoy.

(D)l.A.worriedB.touched

C.satisfiedD.interested

(D)2.A.expectedB.realized

C.rememberedD.promised

(C)3.A.modernB.noisy

C.emptyD.bright

(C)4.A.pickupB.thinkof

C.takeoutD.payfor

(D)5.A.mapB.bowl

C.phoneD.camera

(B)6.A.doubtB.forget

C.imagineD.regret

(A)7.A.aroundB.behind

C.besidesD.above

(A)8.A.FinallyB.Recently

C.CertainlyD.Suddenly

(C)9.A.surpriseB.shame

C.smileD.fear

(A)10.A.hardlyB.often

C.nearlyD.always

II.(2020聊城中考)閱讀理解。(10分)

AtriptoSeoul,SouthKorea(韓國)

Day1

OurguidewillmeetyouatIncheonInternationalAirport(仁川國際機(jī)場)inthemorning.Checkin(登記入住)atthe

five-starKingHotel.ThenhavelunchatafamousKoreanrestaurantinthecitycentre.Enjoythebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)at

theBanpoBridgeovertheHanRiver.ltturnsintobeautifulcoloursatnight.AndthenenjoyKoreanseafoodneartheriver.

Day2

Havebreakfastatthehotel.VisittheSeoulTowerandtheTeddyBearMuseumnearthehotel.Havefamouschicken

soupforlunch.Afterlunch,gotoChangdeokgungPalace,agreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofKorea.Inthe

evening,visitGwangjangMarket,whichisfamousforallkindsofKoreanstreetfood.

Day3

Afterbreakfastatthehotel，drivetoNamsangolHanokVillage.TherearefivetraditionalKoreanhouses

there.TouristscanseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast.Also,joinintraditionalKoreanactivities.Enjoytraditional

KoreanfoodatKoreaHouse.

Day4

DrivetoDongdaemunMarketearlyinthemorningandspendhalfadayshopping.Drivetotheairportandflybackto

Shanghai.

（B）l.Touristswillenjoythebeautifulscenery

onDay1.

A.beforetheycheckin

B.aftertheyhavelunch

C.assoonastheyleavetheairport

D.aftertheyenjoyKoreanseafood

（B）2.Howmanybreakfastswilltouristshaveatthehotel?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

（C）3.TouristscanlearnaboutthehistoryofKoreanat.

A.theSeoulTower

B.GwangjangMarket

C.ChangdeokgungPalace

D.theTeddyBearMuseum

（B）4.InNamsangolHanokVillagetourists.

A.canspendhalfadayshopping

B.canfindfivetraditionalKoreanhouses

C.can'tjoininantraditionalKoreanactivity

D.can'tseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast

（A）5.Wecanseethatthispassageis.

A.atravelplan

B.apieceofnews

C.asportsreport

D.atraditionintroduction

III.（2020德州中考改編）任務(wù)型閱讀。（10分）

TheopeningoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailwaytookplaceinDecember,2019.

Therailwayis174kilometerslong,with10stations.Thestationsaremanagedbyonecontrolcenter,whichis

describedbyChinaRailwayBeijingGroup—alsoknownasCRBeijing—asan“intelligenl（智能的）brain”.Thecenter

collectsandsharesthestations'real-timeinformation."Withtheinformation,theworkersinthecentercancontrolthe

stations'lightingandtemperature,monilor（監(jiān)測）trains'operationanddealwithemer-gencies（緊急情況）.“saidZhu

Dianping,fromCRBeijing.

ZhusaidsometrainsontheBeijing-Zhangjiakoulineare“smarl"astheyprovide5Gsignalsandwirelesscharging（無

線充電）forpassengers,aswellasintelli-gentlighting.T