ReadingandThinkingToconsolidatetheimportantwordsinthetext.Toconsolidatetheimportantchunksinthetext.Doyouknowanystoriesaboutseavoyagesinthepast?1.Whatdoyouthinkofthepurposeofreachingoutacrossthesea?2.Canyouthinkofanyproblemsthatancientpeoplemightmeetwhenreachingoutacrossthesea？3.Whydidtheystillcarryoutthetask?Choosetheappropriatewordsfromabovetocompletethefollowingsentences.1.Theircommonexperiencecreatedastrong

______betweenthem.2.AsamajorfigureinBritishpolitics,Churchillwasina_______ofhisown.3.Thedeadlinehasbeen_________bytwodays.4.I'mreadingabookaboutfolk________

andancientlegends.bondleagueextendedtalesCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthephrases.2asighttobeholdinhandwithdrawfrominreturnHenryNormanBethunedevotedhislifeandprofession

tohelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_________.2.LastsummerwevisitedanislandintheIndianOcean,

whoserockycoastlineandlonggoldenbeacheswere__________________.3.Thetennisplayer__________________several

tournamentsduetoinjury.4.Withlotsoffoodanddrink__________,theysetofffortheirpicnic.inreturnasighttobeholdwithdrewfrominhand

MarcoPolo'stalesinspiredEuropeanexplorerstosearchforsearoutesfromwesttoeast.However,merchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmanyyearsbeforeColumbusfirstdid.setsailfor...起航到...

Later,theMingDynastyfurtherdevelopedrelationswiththeseregions.Between1405and1433,sevenlargefleetssailedwestonvoyagesoftradeandexploration.Thesefleetswereasighttobeholdandwereinaleagueoftheirownatthattime.壯觀的景象ofone’sown

獨(dú)立地

AlthoughChinawithdrewfromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433,theselandandsearoutesremainedactivechannelsbetweenotherculturesforcenturies.退出；撤回探險(xiǎn)；遠(yuǎn)征；考察

Chinahasinvestedbillionsinsystemsandservicesalongtheseroutes,whichwillhelptogreatlydevelopthewholeareaforthebenefitoffuturetradeandculturalexchange.為了...的利益交換；交流1.possessionn.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制(1)beinpossessionof...擁有……(表示主動(dòng))beinthepossessionof...被擁有(表示被動(dòng))takepossessionof擁有；占有；開(kāi)始接手；(足球等運(yùn)動(dòng)中)控制(球)(2)possessvt.擁有；持有(3)possessedadj.著了魔的；鬼迷心竅的；(文)具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)bepossessedof擁有；具備(4)possessiveadj.占有欲強(qiáng)的；自私的1.possessionn.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制單句語(yǔ)法填空①AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbe__possessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.②Lucytoldmethatthenecklacewasoneofhermosttreasured___________(possess)．③Youwilltakepossession__thenewhouseinthreemonthsaccordingtothecontract.inpossessionsof2.mercyn.仁慈；寬??；恩惠(1)withoutmercy殘忍地；毫不留情地atthemercyof任憑……的擺布havemercyon對(duì)……仁慈show(no)mercyto對(duì)……(不)仁慈(2)mercifuladj.仁慈的；寬大的；寬容的(3)mercifullyadv.幸運(yùn)地；寬大地；仁慈地(4)mercilessadj.非常殘忍的；冷酷無(wú)情的；不寬容的2.mercyn.仁慈；寬??；恩惠單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thankstothe________(mercy)lady,Ihadmoneytobuyatickethome.②Iftheshopperhadhadmercy__theboy,hewouldhavegotthegeographybook.③Whydidyoushowmercy__thethiefwhohadstolenyourmoney?mercifulonto單句語(yǔ)法填空①Amanfoundinvolvedintherobbery____________(arrest)andwassentencedtothreeyearsinprison.②Robertwasarrested___faking(偽造)somefamouspaintings,whichsurprisedussomuch.③Themurdererwas_____arrestinasmallvillagelocatedinthesouthofthecountry.wasarrestedforunder櫥窗里的電動(dòng)玩具吸引了小男孩的注意。①Theelectrictoyinthewindow____________________________.(attract)②Theelectrictoyinthewindow_____________________________.(arrest)③Theelectrictoyinthewindow_____________________________.(catch)attractedthelittleboy'sattentionarrestedthelittleboy'sattentioncaughtthelittleboy'sattention4.mixturen.混合；結(jié)合體；混合物單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asisknowntous,oilcannotmix____water.②Welistenedtothenewswitha_______(mix)ofsurpriseandhorror.③With_____(mix)feelingsonmind,shedidn'tknowwhattodonext.④ThetwinbrothersaresoalikethatIalwaysgetthemmixed_______.withmixturemixedup5.inhand在手頭；可供使用單句語(yǔ)法填空①Withsomuchwork____hand,Ican'tsparesometimeformyholiday.②Themusicalinstrumentismade__hand,soitwilltakehimaboutthreemonthstocompleteit.③Goodtraditionsshouldbehanded_______fromgenerationtogeneration.④Handing___slicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.inbydownouttalen.故事；敘述

afairytale,amoraltale,aromantictale,afolktale

MarcoPolo'stalesinspiredEuropeanexplorerstosearchforsearoutesfromwesttoeast.2.merchantn.商人；批發(fā)商

adj.海上貨運(yùn)的

TheMerchantofVeniceMerchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmanyyearsbeforeColumbusfirstdid.3.setsail

起航；開(kāi)航setaboutdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事=setouttodosth.setaside留出；擱置setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸setup建立；創(chuàng)立setfireto放火燒4.extend

vt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)(expand)extensionn.toextendafence,toextendaroad,to

extendadeadline,toextendavisaAtradingrouteacrosstheseawasalsoextendedalongthecoastsoftheIndianOcean.5.negotiate

vt.商定；達(dá)成(協(xié)議)vi.談判;磋商；協(xié)商

negotiationn.MerchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmettonegotiatetradedeals.negotiatewithsomeoneaboutsth.negotiatesthwithsomeone.beundernegotiation在商談中innegotiationwithsomeone11.spicen.(調(diào)味)香料spicya.Africanroyalfamiliessentgiftssuchasgiraffesinreturnforgold,silk,andspices.Weneedanexcitingtriptoaddsomespicetoourlives.12.withdraw

vi.＆vt.(withdrew,withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤離；提取withdrawaln.withdrawfrom退出；撤回Chinawithdrewfromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433.Governmenttroopswereforcedtowithdraw.I'dliketowithdraw￡250please.

16.inhand在手頭；可供使用;在掌控中Withthelatesttechnologyinhand,theneedandthedesirewilldriveChinatoreachoutfarintothefuture.It’llbedifficultifyouhavenomoneyinhand.Don’tworry.I’vegoteverythinginhand.17.politicsn.

政治；政治觀點(diǎn);勾心斗角

AsamajorfigureinBritishpolitics,Chruchillwasinaleagueofhisown.politicala.politicallyad.politiciann.【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)They’veset___afundforvictimsoftheearthquake.(2)Theyset___todiscoveracureforcancer.(3)Theglobalfinancialcrisisset___areductionindebtandofexcessdemandinoverconsumingcountries.(4)Onarrivingthere,theyset_____doingtheexperiment.upoutoffabout【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)TheancientRomansextendedtheirempire____Asia.(2)Theexaminationsextend____twoweeks.(3)Thereisaproposaltoextendtheroad__thenextvillage.intooverto1.However,merchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmanyyearsbeforeColumbusfirstdid.

然而，在哥倫布首次起航之前許多年，東方的商人和探險(xiǎn)家就已經(jīng)開(kāi)始自東向西航行。setsail:tobeginajourneybyboatorship

起航；開(kāi)航egThefollowingweekthe'QueenElizabeth'setsailforJamaica.到了下周，“伊麗莎白女王號(hào)”啟航前往牙買(mǎi)加。單句寫(xiě)作(1)ThePrimeMinistersetupacharity_____________________(幫助)thethousandsofhomelesspeopleonthestreets.(2)Thehouseis_____________________________(靠近)schoolsandsportsfacilities.toreachouttowithin(easy)reachof單句寫(xiě)作(1)China’sXuelongicebreakerwhich______________(起航去)theAntarctichasreturnedtoShanghai.(2)Aliner___________________(從…起航)NewYork.setsailforsetsailfrom單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Shouldtherichbeheavily_____(tax)inordertohelpthepoor?2.Boysusuallyliketolistentodifferent_____(tale)ofadventure.3.Herefused___________(withdraw)hisremarksandwasexpelled(開(kāi)除)fromthecountry.4.Hiseffortstoimprovethesituationareto____________(applaud)．5.Fiveyoungmen_____________(arrest)inconnectionwithoneoftheattacks.taxedtalestowithdrawbeapplaudedwerearrested填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1.MrSmithgavememuchhelpwhenIwasintrouble,soI'lldosomethinginreturn_____hiskindness.2.Ihavetypedoutsomelecturenotesforthebenefit____thosepeoplewhowereabsentlastweek.3.SamuelClemens,whowasknown_____MarkTwain,becameafamousAmericanwriter.4.Theotherday,severalsupermarketswerebrokenintoinmycommunityandavariety①__goodswerestolen.Thepolicetook②______immediatelytolook③____thecase.Sofartherobbershaven'tbeenfound.Butthepolicesaidtheywouldcontinuetosearchfortherobbers

usingtheinformation④__handandtrytheirbesttofindtherobbers.forofasofaction

intoin語(yǔ)篇填空Theworld-knownSilkRoadacrosstheEurasianContinentisafriendshipbridge1._______(link)EuropeanandAsianpeople.Itisoneofthemostimportantthemetouristroutesintheworldandthemost2.________(value)touristproductinChina.FromthetimeZhangQian3.______(open)uptheworld-famousSilkRoadduringtheHanDynasty,untilthecollapseoftheYuanDynasty,itenjoyed4._historyofab