天津市南開區(qū)復(fù)興中學(xué)2025屆九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析_第1頁
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天津市南開區(qū)復(fù)興中學(xué)2025屆九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Why B.Which C.Who D.What2、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this3、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A.introductions B.findings C.stories4、Savingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings.Forexample,wecansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Simplethingslikebringinga________bagtogoshoppingcanalsohelp.A.reusable B.reflected C.recycled5、Anothernewroad______nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt6、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can7、Sitclosertothefire.The________ofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bell8、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A.shall B.should C.need D.may9、“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom10、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A.someone B.a(chǎn)nyone C.noone D.everyoneⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasahotday.AtnoonIstoppedatthetrafficlightsandsawahomelessmanwalkingupanddowninthestreet.“Thiswillmake1smile,”Ithought,andIturnedmycartowardsafrozenyogurtshop.Igrabbeda2andfilleditwithacoupleofflavorsandcametothecountertoweighit.Iwantedtoaddsometoppingsbutmy3wasnotenoughforthat,soIaskedtheladyifshewouldhavechangefora$100bill.Shesaidshewasn'tallowedtoacceptabillthatlarge.Allright,Ithoughtand4fortheyogurt.AsIwasabouttoleave,shesaid,“Madam,don't5yourchildren.Pleaseaddtheirfavoritethings.”Iturnedtoherandsaid,“Thanksforyour6butthisisnotformychildren.It'sforthehomelessmaninthestreet.”Shesmiledwithsurpriseandsaid,“Oh!That'sreallysweetofyou.Godblessyou.”Shethoughtforamoment,andthenshesaid,“Ithinkwecando7thanthat.”Shetookabiggercup,filleditnicelyandcovereditwithcolorfultoppings.Thenshe8ittomeandsaid,“Thisisfromme.Pleasegiveittothehomelessman.Let'streathimnicely.”Nowitwasmyturntobe9.Isaid,“Thanksalot.”AndIleftwithabigsmileonmyface.OnthewayIsaidtomyself,“Angelsare10,aren'tthey?IbelievethembecauseIsawonetoday!”1.A.herB.meC.himD.them2.A.glassB.boxC.cupD.bottle3.A.moneyB.changeC.noteD.coin4.A.lookedB.a(chǎn)skedC.leftD.paid5.A.encourageB.troubleC.criticizeD.disappoint6.A.offerB.helpC.a(chǎn)ttitudeD.a(chǎn)dvice7.A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much8.A.handedB.showedC.lentD.threw9.A.sadB.happyC.surprisedD.interested10.A.realB.unusualC.carefulD.uncertainⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1.(give)intheUSA.Peopleofdifferenta2.from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3.theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4.(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5.(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6.goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7.listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8.(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9.(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10.(饑餓)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(學(xué)費(fèi)).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime,myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A.a(chǎn)boywhowasshyB.a(chǎn)boywhowasalwayssadC.a(chǎn)boywhohadmuchpleasureD.a(chǎn)boywhooftenhelpedothers2.Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A.hismotherdidn’tsayawordbuttocryB.hedecidedtostudyhardfromthenonC.hisfatherjustputhisheaddownwithoutsayinganythingD.a(chǎn)llhisfamilywereveryexcited3.Whohelpedthewriterstepintothekeyhighschool?_____________A.Histeacher.B.Histeacherandhisclassmates.C.Hisparents.D.Histeacher,schoolmatesandfather.4.Whichisnotthereasonwhyhehasbeenstudyinghardatschool?____________A.Histeacherandschoolmates’help.B.Hiscollegedream.C.Hisdreamofmakingmoremoney.D.Hiscouragefromasaying.5.What’sthemeaningof“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”inChinese?___________A.車到山前必有路。B.有志者事竟成。C.有志不在年高。D.條條道路通羅馬。B14、Daughter’sfinalsongforfatherByXuLingyi,13,MercyHighSchool,USWhatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummer?Aseasidevacation?Somegoodfamilytime?Orasongthatchangesyourwholelife?TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong(2009).ItwaswrittenbyUnitedStatesauthorNicholasSparks.SinceRonnie’sparentsdivorced(離婚)whenshewas14,shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,whousedtobeherpianoteacher,livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalkedwithhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18,hermomsenthertoNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle(海龜)eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium(水族館)andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.Theturtlebrokethetough(堅(jiān)固的)wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched(孵化)thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasveryupset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedme.Thoughshelooksrebellious(叛逆的)inthebook,sheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotecttheturtleeggs.Shelovesherfather.Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.1.TheLastsong——————____.A.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnieC.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggs2.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonnie’sstory?A.Ronnie’sparentsdivorcedwhenshewas14.B.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.C.Ronnie’sdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.D.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.3.What’sthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2?A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Happy.4.WhathappenedduringRonnie’sstaywithherdad?A.Ronnieandherdad’srelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.Ronniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancer.5.WhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyi’sopinion?A.Xudoesn’tlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.B.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.C.Xulearnsalotabouttherelationshipwithparentsfromthebook.D.Xudoesn’tknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.C15、TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniors(年長者)havecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step:Removethe300typesofbacteria(細(xì)菌)inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberwhichdoctorsrecommend.·Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step:Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.1.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.2.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.A.twiceadayB.threetimesadayC.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.D16、

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1.Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangoto______.A.CaféandHistoryMuseumB.GrandBuyDepartmentStoreandHomeInnC.CaféandGrandBuyDepartmentStoreD.CaféandHomeInn2.Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangoto.A.635GrandRoadB.69HongKongRoadC.520BeijingRoadD.218EastHuangshiRoad3.HowlongcanyousitinCaféonFriday?A.4.5hours. B.6hours. C.8.5hours. D.9hours.4.OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHomeInndoesn’topenuntil_______.A.7:30a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.6:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.5.IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutHistoryMuseum,youcancall_______.A.8779-6960 B.8338-6223 C.888-7300 D.887-6111E17、Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandforpeoplewhoworriedaboutgettingolder.Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageof50.Infact,theysaid,bytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywerewhentheywere18yearsold.Thefndingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsintheUS.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephonein2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesof18and85.Theresearchersaskedquestionsaboutemotionslikehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof22and25.Thefindingsshowedthatstresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Thepeopleleastlikelytoreportfeelingnegativeemotionswerethoseintheirseventiesandeighties.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmenandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmen.ThefindingsappearedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Researcherssaidtheydidn'tknowwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder.Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegrowolder,theygrowmorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.ProfessorStonesaidtheemotionalpatternscouldbelinkedtochangesinhowpeopleseetheworld,ormaybeevenchangesinbrainchemistry.Theresearchersalsoconsideredpossibleinfluenceslikehavingyoungchildren,beingunemployedorbeingsingle.Buttheyfoundthatinfluenceslikethesedidnotaffectthelevelsofhappinessandwell-beingrelatedtoage.1.AccordingtothesurveyoftheGallupOrganization,peoplearemostlikelytobecomehappierA.whentheyare18yearsold B.whentheyareintheirtwentiesC.whentheycometotheiroldage D.whentheyarebetweentheagesof18and852.Youmayhavethehighestlevelofstresswhenyouareattheageof_____.A.20 B.25 C.35 D.403.AccordingtoArthurStone,oldpeoplemay_______.A.controltheirbehaviorsbetter B.knowhowtospendmoneywiselyC.dreamaboutgoodthingseveryday D.haveapositiveattitudetowardstheirlife4.Whowouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestinthepassage?A.Thosewhosufferfrommentalstress. B.Thosewhofeelunhappyallthetime.C.Thosewhoareworriedaboutgettingold. D.Thosewhoaresingleandunemployed.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheOlder,theHappier B.WhatMakestheElderHappy?C.TheYoungAreHappierThantheOld D.WomenAreEasiertoBeHappyinLifeF18、Youcan'talwayspredict(預(yù)測)aheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingoutshouldcauseyoutogetwet.That'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppost(柱)withitsownrain-sensing(感應(yīng))umbrella.ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbefittohaveacanopy(傘篷)builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisapost-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmachinewhichcanopenorclosetheumbrella.Sensors(傳感器)thenmakesurethattheumbrellaofferswalkersshelter(遮蔽)wheneveritstartsraining.Besidestherainsensor,there'salsoa360°movingsensoronthestreetlampwhichfindswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveataratherlowspeed,inordernottohurtthewalkers.Besides,itwouldbefixedonthegroundtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beingfixedat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofwalkers.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andbelievesthathiscreationcouldbefixedonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.1..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast”meaninChinese?A.預(yù)報(bào)B.情況C.查詢2..ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.B.Tochecktheweatherforecast.C.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.3.WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?machinesensorsA.B.C.4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperiencefromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2.B.Paragraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella’ssafety.C.TheLampbrella

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