必修一Unit1TeenageLife核心單詞+重點(diǎn)句型筑基講義-2025年新高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)筑基培優(yōu)方案（人教版2019）必修1Unit1TeenageLifePart1單元詞匯過關(guān)（寫作詞匯+核心詞匯+高頻詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換+重點(diǎn)句型）Part2單元核心詞匯精講精練Part3單元重點(diǎn)句型精講精練Part4單元核心詞匯+句型跟蹤檢測(cè)Part1單元詞匯過關(guān)01-單元主題寫作詞匯---青少年學(xué)校生活詞匯fluentadj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生recommendvt.建議；推薦；介紹sighup(forsth.)報(bào)名(參加課程)advancedadj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的advancen．&vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進(jìn)literaturen.文學(xué)，文學(xué)作品responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的responsibilityn.責(zé)任；義務(wù)be_responsible_for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)詞塊1.workhardat...努力學(xué)習(xí)2.turntotheteachersforhelp向老師求助3.learn...byheart/keep...inmind記住4.takepartinvoluntarylabor參加義務(wù)勞動(dòng)5.beabsorbedin/beburiedin專心于6.listentotheteachersattentivelyinclass上課認(rèn)真聽講7.majorin...主修8.havelessons上課9.liveuptoone’shope不辜負(fù)某人的期望10.preparefor/previewlessons預(yù)習(xí)功課11.takeexercise鍛煉身體12.takenotes做筆記13.bewellpreparedforthetest為考試做好準(zhǔn)備14.after-schoolactivities課外活動(dòng)15.themethodoflearning學(xué)習(xí)方法16.increasethepleasureoflife增加生活樂趣17.reviewwhatyouhavelearned復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)知識(shí)18.refertothereferencebooks查閱參考書19.loseinterestin對(duì)...失去興趣20.broadenone’shorizons開拓視野21.enlargeone’svocabulary擴(kuò)大詞匯量22.layagoodfoundationfor為....打下良好的基礎(chǔ)02-單元重點(diǎn)詞匯背記1．n．(13至19歲之間的)青少年2．n．志愿者3．n．辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論4．vt.較喜歡5．n．內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題adj.滿意的，滿足的6．a(chǎn)dv.事實(shí)上；的確7．n．(書、詩歌等的)名稱；標(biāo)題；職稱；頭銜8．n．話題；標(biāo)題9．a(chǎn)dj.額外的；附加的10．a(chǎn)dv.顯然；明顯地11．vi.&vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)12．n．工作計(jì)劃；日程安排vt.安排；預(yù)定13．n．冒險(xiǎn)；奇遇14．n．專家adj.熟練的15．vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n．中心；焦點(diǎn)03-單元核心詞形拓展1．suitableadj.合適的；適用的→vt.適合；適宜于2．challengen．挑戰(zhàn)vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)→adj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的3．confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑→adj.難以理解的；不清楚的→adj.糊涂的；迷惑的fluentadj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的→adv.流利地→n．流利；流暢5．graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n．畢業(yè)生→n．畢業(yè)6．recommendvt.建議；推薦→n．建議；推薦7．a(chǎn)dvancen．前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展→adj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的8．responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的→n．責(zé)任；義務(wù)9．solutionn．解決辦法；答案→vt.解決10．survivaln．幸存；幸存事物→vi.&vt.幸存；比……活得長→n．幸存者11．behaviourn．行為；舉止→v．舉止，表現(xiàn)12．a(chǎn)ttractvt.吸引→n．吸引；吸引人的事物→adj.有吸引力的13．a(chǎn)ddictn．上癮者；對(duì)……入迷的人→adj.上癮的；入迷的→n．著迷；04-單元閱讀詞匯識(shí)記ballet

n．_______________teenage

adj.

_______________greenhouse

n.

_______________title

n.

_______________freshman

n._______________literature

n.

_______________extracurricular

adj.

_______________extra

adj._______________adventure

n.

_______________editor

n.

_______________generation

n.

_______________adult

n.

_______________adj.

_______________05-單元重點(diǎn)詞塊閃記1．_______________喜歡……多于……2．_______________打掃(或清除)干凈3．_______________對(duì)……適合的4．_______________報(bào)名(參加課程)5．_______________對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)6．_______________集中；特別關(guān)注7．_______________角逐；參加選拔8．_______________分發(fā)9．_______________……的數(shù)量10．_______________守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體11．_______________習(xí)慣于12．_______________趕上13．_______________輟學(xué)14．_______________因?yàn)椤屑?5．_______________充分利用……Part2單元核心詞匯精講精練1.prefervt.(preferred;preferred;preferring)較喜歡【教材原句】Ipreferhelpingothers.(P12)我更喜歡幫助別人?！就卣埂?1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.寧愿(做)……而不愿(做)……prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡(某人)做……(2)woulddosth.ratherthandosth.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做……而不愿……wouldratherdosth.thandosth.(3)preferencen.偏愛;優(yōu)先權(quán);偏愛的事物haveapreferencefor對(duì)…偏愛inpreferenceto...而不是【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空1.Nowadaysmanychildrenprefer_______(surf)theInternetathometotakingexerciseoutdoors.2.Theteenagersthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthemsotheyprefer______(talk)totheirfriendsratherthantelltheirproblemstotheirparents.

3.Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada__________(prefer)forvegetablesandfruit.4.I’dchoosethesmallcar_________________________.

我寧愿選擇那輛小汽車而不是那輛大的。5.LiuHulan________________________surrenderbeforetheenemy.

劉胡蘭在敵人面前寧死不屈。2.recommendvt.推薦;建議;介紹;勸告【典型例句】Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendship.我向任何想要體驗(yàn)外國文化和獲得有意義的友誼的人推薦一種交流活動(dòng)。recommendsb.todosth. 建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth. 建議某人做某事recommendsth.tosb. 把某物推薦給某人recommendsb.as... 推薦某人為……recommendationn. 推薦;介紹信【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighly_____________(recommend).②MyEnglishteacherrecommendedme______(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.

③I’dappreciateitifyouconsidermy_______________(recommend).3.contentadj.滿足的,滿意的n.內(nèi)容;[pl.]目錄;(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題;含量vt.使?jié)M足【典型例句】Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.我們永遠(yuǎn)不要僅僅滿足于書本知識(shí)。【拓展】(1)becontenttodosth. 樂于做某事feel/becontentwith...＝besatisfiedwith... 對(duì)……滿足/滿意(2)contentoneselfwith 滿足于【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Frommypointofview,youmustnotbe/feelcontent____suchasmallsuccess.②Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent______(live)inthecountry.

【寫作佳句】Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人們感到沮喪的時(shí)候,他可以使他們開懷大笑,于是他們就會(huì)對(duì)他們自己的生活感到更加滿足。4.beattractedto喜愛【典型例句】Hewasattractedtothegameatthetenderageofseven.他在7歲的小小年紀(jì)就喜歡上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?！就卣埂?1)attractone’sattention/mind 吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth. 吸引某人關(guān)注某事(2)attraction n.吸引力atouristattraction 旅游景點(diǎn)(3)attractive adj.吸引人的beattractiveto 對(duì)……有吸引力【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①M(fèi)orepeoplewouldbeattractedto_______(cycle)ifconditionswereright.②That’soneoftheless_________(attract)aspectsofherpersonality.③Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_________(attract).5.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)【教材原句】IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.(P14)我知道作為一名高中生,我必須更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),并且要適應(yīng)承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。【拓展】(1)beresponsiblefor 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)任的;對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)的(2)responsibility n.責(zé)任;責(zé)任心;職責(zé);義務(wù)asenseofresponsibility 責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityfor 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)takeresponsibilitytodosth. 負(fù)起做某事的責(zé)任【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Thereportontheaccidentshowedthatthebusdrivershouldbe__________(response).②Eachofusmusttake____________(responsible)forourownactions.③Evenwhereparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetoberesponsible___theirchildren.Part3單元重點(diǎn)句型精講精練考點(diǎn)1.句型公式:what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Itwillhelpyoutopredictwhatyouwillhear.

它將幫助你預(yù)測(cè)你將聽到的內(nèi)容?！就卣埂縲hat既可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句,在從句中作主語、表語或賓語。what,that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別what作主語、表語或賓語,

有詞義,

不能省略that不作任何成分,

沒有真實(shí)含義,

不可以省略(賓語從句除外)【經(jīng)典練】完成句子①_______________(她需要的)atthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.

②Theotherday,myfatherdrovehiscarat_____________________________.

（前幾天,我父親以我認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)的速度開車行駛。）③__________________________________makesherveryhappy.她兒子通過了駕駛考試,這使她很高興?？键c(diǎn)2.句型公式:it+be+adj.+動(dòng)詞不定式,it作形式主語Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.

對(duì)于你們這一代的青少年來說,喜歡電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界并不罕見?！就卣埂勘揪湫椭衖t是形式主語,不定式短語是真正的主語;不定式的前面可以通過for/of加上自己的邏輯主語。(1)itbe+adj.+forsb.todosth.句式中,作表語的形容詞說明不定式行為的性質(zhì)和特點(diǎn),常見的有easy、important、difficult、possible、necessary等。(2)itbe+adj.+ofsb.todosth.句式中,作表語的形容詞說明不定式邏輯主語的品行、性格等,常見的有kind、nice、good、stupid、silly、careful、careless等?！窘?jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Itisunwise________(expect)yourchildtofollowyourpath.②Itisgood_______youtodoexercise.③Itiscareless_______youtomakesomanymistakesintheexam.句式升級(jí)④LearningEnglishwelliseasyforyouifyoustudyhard.→__________________Englishwellifyoustudyhard.(it+be+adj.+forsb.+動(dòng)詞不定式)考點(diǎn)3.句型公式:及物動(dòng)詞+it作形式賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語+真正的賓語Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.

但是在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間是不健康的,并且讓你很難集中精力在生活中的其他事情上?！窘?jīng)典練】單句填空①Imustmake_______clearthatI'llalwayssupportyou.②Hefounditimpossible____________(continue)workinginGermany.句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Ifeltitisimportantforwomentojoinandtakealeadingrole.→Ifelt___________________tojoinandtakealeadingrole.Part4單元核心詞匯+句型跟蹤檢測(cè)單詞拼寫1.______(事實(shí)上),thefoodshesoldwasrathertastyandverypopular.2.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutis______(流利的)inonlysixofthem.3.Womenwereonly______(準(zhǔn)許加入)

intotheclublastyear.4.HecanspeakEnglishwithotherpeoplenaturallyand______(流利).5.Withhisattention__________（集中）onhishomework,

heforgotallaboutwhatI

hadtoldhim.6.Hecameroundlastweekandwe______(閑談)forawhile.7.Cigarettesmokingis____________（負(fù)責(zé)任的）forabout90%ofthedeathsfromlungcancer.8.Theybecome__________(沉溺于)tosmokinginthreedifferentways.9.Asisknowntous,thereisa____________（一代人）gapbetweentheyoungandtheold.10.Theboyisso_____________（上癮的）tocomputergamesthathecan'thelpslidingintothecybercafefromtimetotime.11.Ana_____________（癮君子）issomeonewhotakesharmfuldrugsandcannotstoptakingthem.12.Hewasa（錄?。﹊ntoakeyuniversityafterhardwork.13.________(上癮)todrugs,heseldomcallshisparentsexceptwhenheasksthemformoney.14.Thetaxidriverwasso________（熟悉的）withthisareathathesoontookustothehotel.15.Iwould___________（推薦）anexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendships.16.Thefirstweekintheseniorhighschoolwasalittle________________（令人困惑的）.17.Sincehisparentsdiedearly,hehadtoearnhisownlivingwhenhewasa___________（青少年）.18.Wehadaheated____________（辯論）onwhetherornottoaccepttheoffer.19.Hehasreadmanyofthemajorworksof___________________（文學(xué)）.20.Thefirstpartoftheprojectwascompletedtwomonthsaheadof_____________（工作計(jì)劃）.21.Thehealthclinicisrelyingon______(volunteer)toruntheofficeandanswerthephones.22.Ofthetwobest-sellers,whichdoyouthinkis______(suit)forme?23.Thatmakesitverydifficult______(focus)onhisstudy.24.Asparentswehavea______(responsible)togiveourchildrenasenseofbelonging.25.AlthoughIknowthatheisnotperfect,Ido______(actual)likehim.26.Peopledevelopa______(prefer)foraparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyage.27.Someadolescents(青少年)areso______(addict)tocomputergamesthattoomuchtimeandenergyarewasted.28.Whenyouenterseniorhighschool,youwillfindyourschoolworkmore______(challenge)comparedwiththatofyourjuniorhighschool.29.Weshouldlearntheir________________（advance）experienceinmanagement.30.The________(attract)ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides(潮汐).31.Allthesettlersnearbydemandedthatthenightclub______(move)awayassoonaspossible.32.Heneededalotofmoneytofeedhis______(addict)todrugs.33.After________________（graduate）,weneedtoworkhardtosupportourselves.34.Theannouncementonlysucceededincreating__________________(confuse).35.Dietandexerciseare_____________________(obvious)importantifyouwanttoloseweight.三、完成句子1.我迫不及待地要告訴你我的旅行計(jì)劃（can’twaittodo）。2,在這次旅游中我對(duì)中國文化和歷史有了更好的了解haveagoodknowledgeof）。3.人們公認(rèn)環(huán)境污染已變得越來越嚴(yán)重了。(主語從句itis...that...)________________________________________________4.(當(dāng))說到中國的著名歷史人物，我非常佩服張騫。,IadmireZhangQianverymuch.5.我明天要?jiǎng)由砣ケ本＃〞r(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用）IBeijingtomorrow.6.正因?yàn)槿绱?，我們?yīng)該在在線學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)嚴(yán)格要求自己。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)7．特別令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的時(shí)間內(nèi)畫出極其詳細(xì)的地圖。(表語前置引起的倒裝).8．最近不曾有人打掃這個(gè)房間，以至于里面的所有東西都布滿了灰塵。(sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)Nobodyhascleaneduptheroomrecently老師故意保持沉默，導(dǎo)致我們以為他生氣了。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語)__________________________,.10．六月的最后一個(gè)周日怎么樣？那時(shí)考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，我們都有時(shí)間。(定語從句)_______________________，必修1Unit1TeenageLifePart1單元詞匯過關(guān)（寫作詞匯+核心詞匯+高頻詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換+重點(diǎn)句型）Part2單元核心詞匯精講精練Part3單元重點(diǎn)句型精講精練Part4單元核心詞匯+句型跟蹤檢測(cè)Part1單元詞匯過關(guān)01-單元主題寫作詞匯---青少年學(xué)校生活詞匯fluentadj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生recommendvt.建議；推薦；介紹sighup(forsth.)報(bào)名(參加課程)advancedadj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的advancen．&vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進(jìn)literaturen.文學(xué)，文學(xué)作品responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的responsibilityn.責(zé)任；義務(wù)be_responsible_for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)詞塊1.workhardat...努力學(xué)習(xí)2.turntotheteachersforhelp向老師求助3.learn...byheart/keep...inmind記住4.takepartinvoluntarylabor參加義務(wù)勞動(dòng)5.beabsorbedin/beburiedin專心于6.listentotheteachersattentivelyinclass上課認(rèn)真聽講7.majorin...主修8.havelessons上課9.liveuptoone’shope不辜負(fù)某人的期望10.preparefor/previewlessons預(yù)習(xí)功課11.takeexercise鍛煉身體12.takenotes做筆記13.bewellpreparedforthetest為考試做好準(zhǔn)備14.after-schoolactivities課外活動(dòng)15.themethodoflearning學(xué)習(xí)方法16.increasethepleasureoflife增加生活樂趣17.reviewwhatyouhavelearned復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)知識(shí)18.refertothereferencebooks查閱參考書19.loseinterestin對(duì)...失去興趣20.broadenone’shorizons開拓視野21.enlargeone’svocabulary擴(kuò)大詞匯量22.layagoodfoundationfor為....打下良好的基礎(chǔ)02-單元重點(diǎn)詞匯背記1．n．(13至19歲之間的)青少年2．n．志愿者3．n．辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論4．vt.較喜歡5．n．內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題adj.滿意的，滿足的6．a(chǎn)dv.事實(shí)上；的確7．n．(書、詩歌等的)名稱；標(biāo)題；職稱；頭銜8．n．話題；標(biāo)題9．a(chǎn)dj.額外的；附加的10．a(chǎn)dv.顯然；明顯地11．vi.&vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)12．n．工作計(jì)劃；日程安排vt.安排；預(yù)定13．n．冒險(xiǎn)；奇遇14．n．專家adj.熟練的15．vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n．中心；焦點(diǎn)答案1．teenagern．(13至19歲之間的)青少年2．volunteern．志愿者3．debaten．辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論4．prefervt.較喜歡(preferred；preferred；preferring)5．contentn．內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題adj.滿意的，滿足的6．a(chǎn)ctuallyadv.事實(shí)上；的確7．titlen．(書、詩歌等的)名稱；標(biāo)題；職稱；頭銜8．topicn．話題；標(biāo)題9．extraadj.額外的；附加的10．obviouslyadv.顯然；明顯地11．quitvi.&vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)12．schedulen．工作計(jì)劃；日程安排vt.安排；預(yù)定13．a(chǎn)dventuren．冒險(xiǎn)；奇遇14．expertn．專家adj.熟練的15．focusvi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n．中心；焦點(diǎn)03-單元核心詞形拓展1．suitableadj.合適的；適用的→vt.適合；適宜于2．challengen．挑戰(zhàn)vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)→adj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的3．confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑→adj.難以理解的；不清楚的→adj.糊涂的；迷惑的fluentadj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的→adv.流利地→n．流利；流暢5．graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n．畢業(yè)生→n．畢業(yè)6．recommendvt.建議；推薦→n．建議；推薦7．a(chǎn)dvancen．前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展→adj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的8．responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的→n．責(zé)任；義務(wù)9．solutionn．解決辦法；答案→vt.解決10．survivaln．幸存；幸存事物→vi.&vt.幸存；比……活得長→n．幸存者11．behaviourn．行為；舉止→v．舉止，表現(xiàn)12．a(chǎn)ttractvt.吸引→n．吸引；吸引人的事物→adj.有吸引力的13．a(chǎn)ddictn．上癮者；對(duì)……入迷的人→adj.上癮的；入迷的→n．著迷；答案1．suitableadj.合適的；適用的→suitvt.適合；適宜于2．challengen．挑戰(zhàn)vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)→challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的3．confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusingadj.難以理解的；不清楚的→confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的4．fluentadj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的→fluentlyadv.流利地→fluencyn．流利；流暢5．graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n．畢業(yè)生→graduationn．畢業(yè)6．recommendvt.建議；推薦→recommendationn．建議；推薦7．a(chǎn)dvancen．前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展→advancedadj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的8．responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的→responsibilityn．責(zé)任；義務(wù)9．solutionn．解決辦法；答案→solvevt.解決10．survivaln．幸存；幸存事物→survivevi.&vt.幸存；比……活得長→survivorn．幸存者11．behaviourn．行為；舉止→behavev．舉止，表現(xiàn)12．a(chǎn)ttractvt.吸引→attractionn．吸引；吸引人的事物→attractiveadj.有吸引力的13．a(chǎn)ddictn．上癮者；對(duì)……入迷的人→addictedadj.上癮的；入迷的→addictionn．著迷04-單元閱讀詞匯識(shí)記ballet

n．_______________teenage

adj.

_______________greenhouse

n.

_______________title

n.

_______________freshman

n._______________literature

n.

_______________extracurricular

adj.

_______________extra

adj._______________adventure

n.

_______________editor

n.

_______________generation

n.

_______________adult

n.

_______________adj.

_______________1．ballet

n．芭蕾舞2．teenage

adj.

十幾歲的；青少年的3．greenhouse

n.

溫室；暖房4．title

n.

名稱；標(biāo)題；職稱；頭銜5．freshman

n.

新生6．literature

n.

文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品7．extracurricular

adj.

課外的；課程以外的8．extra

adj.

額外的；附加的9．a(chǎn)dventure

n.

冒險(xiǎn)；奇遇10．editor

n.

主編；編輯；編者11．generation

n.

一代(人)12．a(chǎn)dult

n.

成年人adj.

成年的；成熟的05-單元重點(diǎn)詞塊閃記1．_______________喜歡……多于……2．_______________打掃(或清除)干凈3．_______________對(duì)……適合的4．_______________報(bào)名(參加課程)5．_______________對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)6．_______________集中；特別關(guān)注7．_______________角逐；參加選拔8．_______________分發(fā)9．_______________……的數(shù)量10．_______________守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體11．_______________習(xí)慣于12．_______________趕上13．_______________輟學(xué)14．_______________因?yàn)椤屑?5．_______________充分利用……1．prefer_..._to_...喜歡……多于……2．clean_up打掃(或清除)干凈3．suitable_for對(duì)……適合的4．sign_up_(for_sth.)報(bào)名(參加課程)5．be_responsible_for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)6．focus_on集中；特別關(guān)注7．try_out_for角逐；參加選拔8．hand_out分發(fā)9．the_number_of……的數(shù)量10．behave_oneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體11．get_used_to習(xí)慣于12．keep_up_with趕上13．drop_out_of_school輟學(xué)14．be_grateful_for因?yàn)椤屑?5．make_the_most_of充分利用……Part2單元核心詞匯精講精練1.prefervt.(preferred;preferred;preferring)較喜歡【教材原句】Ipreferhelpingothers.(P12)我更喜歡幫助別人?！就卣埂?1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.寧愿(做)……而不愿(做)……prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡(某人)做……(2)woulddosth.ratherthandosth.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做……而不愿……wouldratherdosth.thandosth.(3)preferencen.偏愛;優(yōu)先權(quán);偏愛的事物haveapreferencefor對(duì)…偏愛inpreferenceto...而不是【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空1.Nowadaysmanychildrenprefer_______(surf)theInternetathometotakingexerciseoutdoors.2.Theteenagersthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthemsotheyprefer______(talk)totheirfriendsratherthantelltheirproblemstotheirparents.

3.Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada__________(prefer)forvegetablesandfruit.4.I’dchoosethesmallcar_________________________.

我寧愿選擇那輛小汽車而不是那輛大的。5.LiuHulan________________________surrenderbeforetheenemy.

劉胡蘭在敵人面前寧死不屈。2.recommendvt.推薦;建議;介紹;勸告【典型例句】Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendship.我向任何想要體驗(yàn)外國文化和獲得有意義的友誼的人推薦一種交流活動(dòng)。recommendsb.todosth. 建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth. 建議某人做某事recommendsth.tosb. 把某物推薦給某人recommendsb.as... 推薦某人為……recommendationn. 推薦;介紹信【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighly_____________(recommend).②MyEnglishteacherrecommendedme______(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.

③I’dappreciateitifyouconsidermy_______________(recommend).3.contentadj.滿足的,滿意的n.內(nèi)容;[pl.]目錄;(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題;含量vt.使?jié)M足【典型例句】Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.我們永遠(yuǎn)不要僅僅滿足于書本知識(shí)?！就卣埂?1)becontenttodosth. 樂于做某事feel/becontentwith...＝besatisfiedwith... 對(duì)……滿足/滿意(2)contentoneselfwith 滿足于【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Frommypointofview,youmustnotbe/feelcontent____suchasmallsuccess.②Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent______(live)inthecountry.

【寫作佳句】Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人們感到沮喪的時(shí)候,他可以使他們開懷大笑,于是他們就會(huì)對(duì)他們自己的生活感到更加滿足。答案:1.with；2.tolive4.beattractedto喜愛【典型例句】Hewasattractedtothegameatthetenderageofseven.他在7歲的小小年紀(jì)就喜歡上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?！就卣埂?1)attractone’sattention/mind 吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth. 吸引某人關(guān)注某事(2)attraction n.吸引力atouristattraction 旅游景點(diǎn)(3)attractive adj.吸引人的beattractiveto 對(duì)……有吸引力【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①M(fèi)orepeoplewouldbeattractedto_______(cycle)ifconditionswereright.②That’soneoftheless_________(attract)aspectsofherpersonality.③Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_________(attract).5.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)【教材原句】IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.(P14)我知道作為一名高中生,我必須更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),并且要適應(yīng)承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任?！就卣埂?1)beresponsiblefor 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)任的;對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)的(2)responsibility n.責(zé)任;責(zé)任心;職責(zé);義務(wù)asenseofresponsibility 責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityfor 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)takeresponsibilitytodosth. 負(fù)起做某事的責(zé)任【經(jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Thereportontheaccidentshowedthatthebusdrivershouldbe__________(response).②Eachofusmusttake____________(responsible)forourownactions.③Evenwhereparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetoberesponsible___theirchildren.答案:1.responsible2.responsibility3.forPart3單元重點(diǎn)句型精講精練考點(diǎn)1.句型公式:what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Itwillhelpyoutopredictwhatyouwillhear.

它將幫助你預(yù)測(cè)你將聽到的內(nèi)容。【拓展】what既可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句,在從句中作主語、表語或賓語。what,that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別what作主語、表語或賓語,

有詞義,

不能省略that不作任何成分,

沒有真實(shí)含義,

不可以省略(賓語從句除外)【經(jīng)典練】完成句子①_______________(她需要的)atthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.

②Theotherday,myfatherdrovehiscarat_____________________________.

（前幾天,我父親以我認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)的速度開車行駛。）③__________________________________makesherveryhappy.她兒子通過了駕駛考試,這使她很高興。答案:1.Whatsheneeded2.whatIthoughtadangerousspeed3.Thathersonhaspassedthedrivingtest考點(diǎn)2.句型公式:it+be+adj.+動(dòng)詞不定式,it作形式主語Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.

對(duì)于你們這一代的青少年來說,喜歡電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界并不罕見?！就卣埂勘揪湫椭衖t是形式主語,不定式短語是真正的主語;不定式的前面可以通過for/of加上自己的邏輯主語。(1)itbe+adj.+forsb.todosth.句式中,作表語的形容詞說明不定式行為的性質(zhì)和特點(diǎn),常見的有easy、important、difficult、possible、necessary等。(2)itbe+adj.+ofsb.todosth.句式中,作表語的形容詞說明不定式邏輯主語的品行、性格等,常見的有kind、nice、good、stupid、silly、careful、careless等?！窘?jīng)典練】單句語法填空①Itisunwise________(expect)yourchildtofollowyourpath.②Itisgood_______youtodoexercise.③Itiscareless_______youtomakesomanymistakesintheexam.句式升級(jí)④LearningEnglishwelliseasyforyouifyoustudyhard.→__________________Englishwellifyoustudyhard.(it+be+adj.+forsb.+動(dòng)詞不定式)答案:1.toexpect2.for3.of4.Itiseasyforyoutolearn考點(diǎn)3.句型公式:及物動(dòng)詞+it作形式賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語+真正的賓語Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.

但是在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間是不健康的,并且讓你很難集中精力在生活中的其他事情上?！窘?jīng)典練】單句填空①Imustmake_______clearthatI'llalwayssupportyou.②Hefounditimpossible____________(continue)workinginGermany.句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Ifeltitisimportantforwomentojoinandtakealeadingrole.→Ifelt___________________tojoinandtakealeadingrole.3.答案:1.it2.tocontinue3.itimportantforwomenPart4單元核心詞匯+句型跟蹤檢測(cè)單詞拼寫1.______(事實(shí)上),thefoodshesoldwasrathertastyandverypopular.【答案】Actually【解析】本題考查副詞。句意：事實(shí)上，她賣的食物很好吃，很受歡迎。分析句子可知，空處應(yīng)為副詞修飾整句話；結(jié)合漢語提示，副詞actually“事實(shí)上”符合題意；句首單詞的首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填A(yù)ctually。

2.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutis______(流利的)inonlysixofthem.【答案】fluent【解析】本題考查形容詞。句意：她學(xué)了八門外語，但只有六門語言說得流利。形容詞fluent“流利的”，作句子的表語；故填fluent。

3.Womenwereonly______(準(zhǔn)許加入)

intotheclublastyear.【答案】admitted【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。句意：去年女性才被允許加入這個(gè)俱樂部。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示可知，設(shè)空處在句中作謂語；admit準(zhǔn)許加入，動(dòng)詞；由空前were可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的-ed形式，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填admitted。

4.HecanspeakEnglishwithotherpeoplenaturallyand______(流利).【答案】fluently【解析】本題考查副詞。句意：和可以很自然并且流利地用英語和別人交談。分析句子可知，空處應(yīng)為副詞做狀語；結(jié)合漢語提示，形容詞fluent的副詞形式為fluently。故填fluently。5.Withhisattention__________（集中）onhishomework,

heforgotallaboutwhatI

hadtoldhim.【答案】focused【解析】本題考查with短語的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本題考查focus和with+賓語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。句意：他把注意力集中在家庭作業(yè)上，把我告訴他的事全忘了。分析句子，此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，且attention和focus是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞的-ed形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填focused。

6.Hecameroundlastweekandwe______(閑談)forawhile.【答案】chatted【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞。句意：上周他順道來訪，然后我們閑談了一會(huì)兒。動(dòng)詞chat意為“閑談”，and前面的句子是一般過去時(shí)，所以后面的句子也用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞chat的過去式為chatted。故填chatted。

7.Cigarettesmokingis____________（負(fù)責(zé)任的）forabout90%ofthedeathsfromlungcancer.【答案】responsible【解析】本題考查形容詞。句意：肺癌導(dǎo)致的死亡中有90%是吸煙造成的。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，此處表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”；固定短語beresponsiblefor意為“為……負(fù)責(zé)，是……的原因”，responsible形容詞作表語，故填responsible。

8.Theybecome__________(沉溺于)tosmokinginthreedifferentways.【答案】addicted【解析】本題考查形容詞。句意：他們通過三種不同的方式對(duì)吸煙上癮。become是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語。addicted入了迷的，上了癮的，形容詞。becomeaddictedto沉溺于，固定短語。故填addicted。

9.Asisknowntous,thereisa____________（一代人）gapbetweentheyoungandtheold.【答案】generation【解析】本題考查名詞。句意：正如我們所知，在年輕人和老年人之間有代溝。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，generation，意為“一代”，可數(shù)名詞，符合題意；generationgap代溝，為固定短語?？涨坝胁欢ü谠~a，所以空處應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填generation。

10.Theboyisso_____________（上癮的）tocomputergamesthathecan'thelpslidingintothecybercafefromtimetotime.【答案】addicted【解析】本題考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)男孩沉迷于電腦游戲，以至于他時(shí)不時(shí)忍不住溜進(jìn)網(wǎng)吧。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，根據(jù)首字母提示和句意“他時(shí)不時(shí)忍不住溜進(jìn)網(wǎng)吧”可知，這個(gè)男孩沉迷于電腦游戲，固定短語beaddictedto...意為“沉迷于……”，符合句意，故填addicted。

11.Ana_____________（癮君子）issomeonewhotakesharmfuldrugsandcannotstoptakingthem.【答案】addict【解析】本題考查名詞。句意：癮君子是指吸食有害藥物而無法停下來的人。分析句子及空前的冠詞a可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；結(jié)合句意及首字母提示，可數(shù)名詞addict“癮君子”，符合題意。故填addict。

12.Hewasa（錄取）intoakeyuniversityafterhardwork.【答案】admitted【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞。句意：經(jīng)過努力，他被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取了。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知，beadmittedinto...被……錄取，固定搭配，符合句意。故填admitted。13.________(上癮)todrugs,heseldomcallshisparentsexceptwhenheasksthemformoney.【答案】Addicted【解析】考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：他吸毒成癮，除了向父母要錢外，很少給他們打電話。固定短語，beaddictedto“沉溺于……，上癮”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主從句主語一致，直接用過去分詞作狀語，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填A(yù)ddicted。14.Thetaxidriverwasso________（熟悉的）withthisareathathesoontookustothehotel.【答案】familiar【解析】考查形容詞。句意：出租車司機(jī)對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)非常熟悉，很快就把我們送到了旅館。由hesoontookustothehotel可知，出租車司機(jī)對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)非常熟悉；familiar熟悉的，為形容詞，befamiliarwith熟悉，為固定短語。故填familiar。

15.Iwould___________（推薦）anexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendships.【答案】recommend【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我會(huì)給推薦一個(gè)交流項(xiàng)目，給任何想要體驗(yàn)外國文化和獲得有意義的友誼的人。動(dòng)詞短語recommendaprogram意為“推薦一個(gè)項(xiàng)目”。故填recommend。16.Thefirstweekintheseniorhighschoolwasalittle________________（令人困惑的）.【答案】confusing【解析】考查形容詞。句意：在高中的第一周是有點(diǎn)兒令人困惑的。confuse是動(dòng)詞，“使困惑”;confusing是形容詞，“令人困惑的”